See -он on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-on",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-он • (-on)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 20 35 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That man (over there) is looking at you.",
"roman": "Čovekon te gleda.",
"text": "Човекон те гледа.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the definite article \"the\" in its distal singular form, male gender."
],
"id": "en--он-mk-suffix-DIbGGGi6",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"distal",
"distal"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"-na"
],
"word": "-на"
},
{
"roman": "-no",
"word": "-но"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔn]"
}
],
"word": "-он"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-on",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"он"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 20 35 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rounded back vowel harmonic form of -ан (-an)"
],
"id": "en--он-mn-suffix-glD9Ebz~",
"links": [
[
"-ан",
"-ан#Mongolian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔŋ/"
}
],
"word": "-он"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ων (-ōn)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "It has been formed as a suffix since the beginning of the 20th century from опрокидо́н (oprokidón), with simplification from опрокидо́нт (oprokidónt), from опроки́д(ывать) (oprokíd(yvatʹ)) + Ancient Greek -ων (-ōn). It is first found in the works of Nikolai Leskov, Anton Chekhov and Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin. In the future, words also appear related to the consumption of alcoholic beverages, for example, выпиво́н (vypivón) and закусо́н (zakusón).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-о́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"head": "-о́н"
},
"expansion": "-о́н • (-ón)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 20 35 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "вы́пить (výpitʹ, “to drink”) + -о́н (-ón) → выпиво́н (vypivón, “drinks, booze, party”) (familiar)"
},
{
"text": "заки́нуть (zakínutʹ, “to throw”) + -о́н (-ón) → закидо́н (zakidón, “oddity, quirk”) (slang)"
},
{
"text": "закуси́ть (zakusítʹ, “to bite”) + -о́н (-ón) → закусо́н (zakusón, “snack, bite (to eat)”) (slang)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when added to verbs or other parts of speech, produces masculine nouns related in meaning to the original word."
],
"id": "en--он-ru-suffix-JfOvHdVA",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) when added to verbs or other parts of speech, produces masculine nouns related in meaning to the original word."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 20 35 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "гра́фика (gráfika, “graphics, graphic art”) + -о́н (-ón) → графо́н (grafón, “computer graphics”) (computer slang)"
},
{
"text": "му́зыка (múzyka, “music”) + -о́н (-ón) → музо́н (muzón, “music”) (youth slang)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when added to nouns, produces stylistically reduced synonyms."
],
"id": "en--он-ru-suffix-YC6OqNzM",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) when added to nouns, produces stylistically reduced synonyms."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈon]"
}
],
"word": "-он"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-on",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-он • (-on)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"-na"
],
"word": "-на"
},
{
"roman": "-no",
"word": "-но"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian suffixes",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That man (over there) is looking at you.",
"roman": "Čovekon te gleda.",
"text": "Човекон те гледа.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the definite article \"the\" in its distal singular form, male gender."
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"distal",
"distal"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔn]"
}
],
"word": "-он"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-on",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"он"
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian non-lemma forms",
"Mongolian suffix forms",
"Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"rounded back vowel harmonic form of -ан (-an)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ан",
"-ан#Mongolian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔŋ/"
}
],
"word": "-он"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian noun-forming suffixes",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ων (-ōn)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "It has been formed as a suffix since the beginning of the 20th century from опрокидо́н (oprokidón), with simplification from опрокидо́нт (oprokidónt), from опроки́д(ывать) (oprokíd(yvatʹ)) + Ancient Greek -ων (-ōn). It is first found in the works of Nikolai Leskov, Anton Chekhov and Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin. In the future, words also appear related to the consumption of alcoholic beverages, for example, выпиво́н (vypivón) and закусо́н (zakusón).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-о́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"head": "-о́н"
},
"expansion": "-о́н • (-ón)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "вы́пить (výpitʹ, “to drink”) + -о́н (-ón) → выпиво́н (vypivón, “drinks, booze, party”) (familiar)"
},
{
"text": "заки́нуть (zakínutʹ, “to throw”) + -о́н (-ón) → закидо́н (zakidón, “oddity, quirk”) (slang)"
},
{
"text": "закуси́ть (zakusítʹ, “to bite”) + -о́н (-ón) → закусо́н (zakusón, “snack, bite (to eat)”) (slang)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when added to verbs or other parts of speech, produces masculine nouns related in meaning to the original word."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) when added to verbs or other parts of speech, produces masculine nouns related in meaning to the original word."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "гра́фика (gráfika, “graphics, graphic art”) + -о́н (-ón) → графо́н (grafón, “computer graphics”) (computer slang)"
},
{
"text": "му́зыка (múzyka, “music”) + -о́н (-ón) → музо́н (muzón, “music”) (youth slang)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when added to nouns, produces stylistically reduced synonyms."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) when added to nouns, produces stylistically reduced synonyms."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈon]"
}
],
"word": "-он"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -он meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.