"-он" meaning in Russian

See -он in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ˈon] Forms: -о́н [canonical], -ón [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|head=-о́н}} -о́н • (-ón)
  1. When added to verbs or other parts of speech, produces masculine nouns related in meaning to the original word. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--он-ru-suffix-PG~FiuH2 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 75 25
  2. When added to nouns, produces stylistically reduced synonyms. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--он-ru-suffix-Vqd~vz6Y

Download JSON data for -он meaning in Russian (1.6kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-о́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-о́н"
      },
      "expansion": "-о́н • (-ón)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "вы́пить (výpitʹ, “to drink”) + -о́н (-ón) → выпиво́н (vypivón, “drinks, booze, party”) (familiar)"
        },
        {
          "text": "заки́нуть (zakínutʹ, “to throw”) + -о́н (-ón) → закидо́н (zakidón, “oddity, quirk”) (slang)"
        },
        {
          "text": "закуси́ть (zakusítʹ, “to bite”) + -о́н (-ón) → закусо́н (zakusón, “snack, bite (to eat)”) (slang)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "When added to verbs or other parts of speech, produces masculine nouns related in meaning to the original word."
      ],
      "id": "en--он-ru-suffix-PG~FiuH2",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "гра́фика (gráfika, “graphics, graphic art”) + -о́н (-ón) → графо́н (grafón, “computer graphics”) (computer slang)"
        },
        {
          "text": "му́зыка (múzyka, “music”) + -о́н (-ón) → музо́н (muzón, “music”) (youth slang)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "When added to nouns, produces stylistically reduced synonyms."
      ],
      "id": "en--он-ru-suffix-Vqd~vz6Y",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈon]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-он"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian noun-forming suffixes",
    "Russian suffixes",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-о́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-о́н"
      },
      "expansion": "-о́н • (-ón)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "вы́пить (výpitʹ, “to drink”) + -о́н (-ón) → выпиво́н (vypivón, “drinks, booze, party”) (familiar)"
        },
        {
          "text": "заки́нуть (zakínutʹ, “to throw”) + -о́н (-ón) → закидо́н (zakidón, “oddity, quirk”) (slang)"
        },
        {
          "text": "закуси́ть (zakusítʹ, “to bite”) + -о́н (-ón) → закусо́н (zakusón, “snack, bite (to eat)”) (slang)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "When added to verbs or other parts of speech, produces masculine nouns related in meaning to the original word."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "гра́фика (gráfika, “graphics, graphic art”) + -о́н (-ón) → графо́н (grafón, “computer graphics”) (computer slang)"
        },
        {
          "text": "му́зыка (múzyka, “music”) + -о́н (-ón) → музо́н (muzón, “music”) (youth slang)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "When added to nouns, produces stylistically reduced synonyms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈon]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-он"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.