See -ов on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ev",
"word": "-ев"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 5 7 1 4 17 19 1 4 4 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ябълка (jabǎlka, “an apple”) + -ов (-ov) → ябълков (jabǎlkov, “apple (adj.)”)"
},
{
"text": "право (pravo, “law”) + -ов (-ov) → правов (pravov, “legal, pertaining to law”)"
},
{
"text": "бук (buk, “oak”) + -ов (-ov) → буков (bukov, “of oak, oaken”)"
},
{
"text": "еж (ež, “hedgehog”) + -ов (-ov) → ежов (ežov, “hedgehog's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of, belonging to; creates possessive adjectives."
],
"id": "en--ов-bg-suffix-W60Pcpr1",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"belong",
"belong"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Peter’s, Peters, Peterson",
"roman": "Petrov",
"text": "Петров",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Peter’s horse",
"roman": "Petrov kon",
"text": "Петров кон",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"’s, -son, -s (possessive suffix)"
],
"id": "en--ов-bg-suffix-8YwSh6te",
"links": [
[
"’s",
"’s"
],
[
"-son",
"-son"
],
[
"-s",
"-s"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-ˈɔf]"
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ev",
"word": "-ев"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "бука (buka) + -ов (-ov) → буков (bukov)"
},
{
"text": "јастреб (jastreb) + -ов (-ov) → јастребов (jastrebov)"
},
{
"text": "јачмен (jačmen) + -ов (-ov) → јачменов (jačmenov)"
},
{
"text": "орев (orev) + -ов (-ov) → оревов (orevov)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to nouns to create adjectives."
],
"id": "en--ов-mk-suffix-Q3tyG~9H",
"links": [
[
"nouns",
"nouns#English"
],
[
"adjectives",
"adjectives#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 53 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Peter’s, Peters, Peterson",
"roman": "Petrov",
"text": "Петров",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Peter’s horse",
"roman": "Petrov konj",
"text": "Петров коњ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"’s, -son, -s (possessive suffix)."
],
"id": "en--ов-mk-suffix-EdOq4S8p",
"links": [
[
"’s",
"’s"
],
[
"-son",
"-son"
],
[
"-s",
"-s"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔf]"
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ovъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From enclitic овој (ovoj, “this”), from Proto-Slavic *ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 22 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Eat the bread (here); Eat this bread",
"roman": "Jadi go lebov",
"text": "Јади го лебов",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This husband of yours is drunk!",
"roman": "Tvojov maž e pijan!",
"text": "Твојов маж е пијан!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the definite article \"the\" in its proximate form, male gender."
],
"id": "en--ов-mk-suffix-6qrF4e40",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"proximate",
"proximate"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔf]"
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "-ov",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak -ov",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "-ov"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak -ov",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-ův"
},
"expansion": "Czech -ův",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-ov"
},
"expansion": "Slovak -ov",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak -ov, from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ. Cognates include Czech -ův and Slovak -ov.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rsk-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ове",
"roman": "-ove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови",
"roman": "-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ового",
"roman": "-ovoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ового",
"roman": "-ovoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овей",
"roman": "-ovej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ового",
"roman": "-ovoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ових",
"roman": "-ovix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овому",
"roman": "-ovomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овому",
"roman": "-ovomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овей",
"roman": "-ovej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овому",
"roman": "-ovomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овим",
"roman": "-ovim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ового",
"roman": "-ovoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ову",
"roman": "-ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ове",
"roman": "-ove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ових",
"roman": "-ovix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови",
"roman": "-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-овим",
"roman": "-ovim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овим",
"roman": "-ovim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ову",
"roman": "-ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овим",
"roman": "-ovim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овима",
"roman": "-ovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-овим",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овим",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овому",
"roman": "-ovim / -ovomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овому",
"roman": "-ovim / -ovomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овей",
"roman": "-ovej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овим",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овому",
"roman": "-ovim / -ovomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ових",
"roman": "-ovix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ове",
"roman": "-ove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови",
"roman": "-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови",
"roman": "-ovi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ов (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ов"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "rsk-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ов",
"10": "-овей",
"11": "-овому",
"12": "-овим",
"13": "-ового",
"14": "-ов",
"15": "-ову",
"16": "-ове",
"17": "-ових",
"18": "-ови",
"19": "-овим",
"2": "-ова",
"20": "-ову",
"21": "-овим",
"22": "-овима",
"23": "-овим / -овому",
"24": "-овей",
"25": "-овим / -овому",
"26": "-ових",
"3": "-ове",
"4": "-ови",
"5": "-ового",
"6": "-овей",
"7": "-ового",
"8": "-ових",
"9": "-овому"
},
"name": "rsk-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"appended to nouns to form adjectives; -y"
],
"id": "en--ов-rsk-suffix-jnnyNgK4",
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 16 13 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 5 7 1 4 17 19 1 4 4 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms possessive adjectives; 's"
],
"id": "en--ов-rsk-suffix-DkMrttdf",
"links": [
[
"'s",
"'s"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ин"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈ-ɔf]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔf"
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "ов",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: ов (ov)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: ов (ov)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-овъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-овъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ово",
"roman": "-ovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овы",
"roman": "-ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овых",
"roman": "-ovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ову",
"roman": "-ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овым",
"roman": "-ovym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ово",
"roman": "-ovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ову",
"roman": "-ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овых",
"roman": "-ovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овы",
"roman": "-ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овым",
"roman": "-ovym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овою",
"roman": "-ovoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овыми",
"roman": "-ovymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овом",
"roman": "-ovom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-овых",
"roman": "-ovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ов",
"2": "short"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ova",
"word": "-ова"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ovo",
"word": "-ово"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ovy",
"word": "-овы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-jóv",
"word": "-ев -ов -ёв"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-jóva",
"word": "-ева -ов -ёва"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-jóvo",
"word": "-ево -ов -ёво"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-jóvy",
"word": "-евы -ов -ёвы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ʹjóv",
"word": "-ьев -ов -ьёв"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ʹjóva",
"word": "-ьева -ов -ьёва"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ʹjóvo",
"word": "-ьево -ов -ьёво"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ʹjóvy",
"word": "-ьевы -ов -ьёвы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-yn",
"word": "-ын"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 6 5 7 1 4 17 19 1 4 4 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "дед (ded, “grandfather”) + -ов (-ov) → де́дов (dédov, “grandfather's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms possessive adjectives"
],
"id": "en--ов-ru-suffix--i9ZA~U0",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ива́н (Iván, “Ivan”) + -ов (-ov) → Ивано́в (Ivanóv)"
},
{
"text": "Пётр (Pjotr, “Peter”) + -ов (-ov) → Петро́в (Petróv)"
},
{
"text": "Па́вел (Pável, “Paul”) + -ов (-ov) → Па́влов (Pávlov)"
},
{
"text": "кузне́ц (kuznéc, “blacksmith”) + -ов (-ov) → Кузнецо́в (Kuznecóv)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms patronymic surnames"
],
"id": "en--ов-ru-suffix-7Pylj-d9",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From old u-stems, where Old East Slavic -овъ was a combination of the final syllable of the stem and the genitive plural desinence -ъ (-ŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Genitive plural desinence of most hard-stem masculine nouns"
],
"id": "en--ов-ru-suffix-3HLZomX4",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "ов",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: ов (ov)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: ов (ov)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-овъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-овъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́в",
"roman": "-óv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́ви",
"roman": "-óvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́ва",
"roman": "-óva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вів",
"roman": "-óviv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вові",
"roman": "-óvovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́ву",
"roman": "-óvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вам",
"roman": "-óvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́ва",
"roman": "-óva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вів",
"roman": "-óviv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вом",
"roman": "-óvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вами",
"roman": "-óvamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вові",
"roman": "-óvovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́ві",
"roman": "-óvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вах",
"roman": "-óvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́ве",
"roman": "-óve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́в",
"roman": "-óv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́ви",
"roman": "-óvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "-ова",
"5": "Ukrainian equivalents",
"6": "-енко",
"7": "or",
"8": "-чук",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov) m (feminine -ова, Ukrainian equivalents -енко or -чук)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-о́в<surname>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 4 6 1 4 15 17 2 4 4 5 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 5 7 1 4 17 19 1 4 4 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 4 6 2 4 14 17 3 4 5 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Іва́н (Iván, “Ivan”) + -ов (-ov) → Івано́в (Ivanóv, “Ivanov”)"
},
{
"text": "Петро́ (Petró, “Peter”) + -ов (-ov) → Петро́в (Petróv, “Petrov”)"
},
{
"text": "Павло́ (Pavló, “Paul”) + -ов (-ov) → Па́влов (Pávlov, “Pavlov”)"
},
{
"text": "коваль (kovalʹ, “blacksmith”) + -ов (-ov) → Ковальо́в (Kovalʹóv, “Kovalev / Kovalyov / Kovaliov”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms Russian patronymic surnames"
],
"id": "en--ов-uk-suffix-EWTBmRwP",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ova",
"word": "-ова"
},
{
"roman": "-ovo",
"word": "-ово"
},
{
"roman": "-ovi",
"word": "-ови"
},
{
"roman": "-jov",
"word": "-єв -ов -йов"
},
{
"roman": "-jova",
"word": "-єва -ов -йова"
},
{
"roman": "-jovo",
"word": "-єво -ов -йово"
},
{
"roman": "-jovi",
"word": "-єви -ов -йови"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjov",
"word": "-ьєв -ов -ьйов"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjova",
"word": "-ьєва -ов -ьйова"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjovo",
"word": "-ьєво -ов -ьйово"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjovi",
"word": "-ьєви -ов -ьйови"
},
{
"roman": "-yn",
"word": "-ин"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ов (Latin spelling -ov)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting an animal or to form a pejorative."
],
"id": "en--ов-sh-suffix-DmXJY4BL",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a possessive form of masculine nouns."
],
"id": "en--ов-sh-suffix-k6MP5Cgp",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine suffixes",
"Bulgarian suffixes",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ev",
"word": "-ев"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ябълка (jabǎlka, “an apple”) + -ов (-ov) → ябълков (jabǎlkov, “apple (adj.)”)"
},
{
"text": "право (pravo, “law”) + -ов (-ov) → правов (pravov, “legal, pertaining to law”)"
},
{
"text": "бук (buk, “oak”) + -ов (-ov) → буков (bukov, “of oak, oaken”)"
},
{
"text": "еж (ež, “hedgehog”) + -ов (-ov) → ежов (ežov, “hedgehog's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of, belonging to; creates possessive adjectives."
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"belong",
"belong"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Peter’s, Peters, Peterson",
"roman": "Petrov",
"text": "Петров",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Peter’s horse",
"roman": "Petrov kon",
"text": "Петров кон",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"’s, -son, -s (possessive suffix)"
],
"links": [
[
"’s",
"’s"
],
[
"-son",
"-son"
],
[
"-s",
"-s"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-ˈɔf]"
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Macedonian articles",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian suffixes",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ev",
"word": "-ев"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "бука (buka) + -ов (-ov) → буков (bukov)"
},
{
"text": "јастреб (jastreb) + -ов (-ov) → јастребов (jastrebov)"
},
{
"text": "јачмен (jačmen) + -ов (-ov) → јачменов (jačmenov)"
},
{
"text": "орев (orev) + -ов (-ov) → оревов (orevov)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to nouns to create adjectives."
],
"links": [
[
"nouns",
"nouns#English"
],
[
"adjectives",
"adjectives#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Peter’s, Peters, Peterson",
"roman": "Petrov",
"text": "Петров",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Peter’s horse",
"roman": "Petrov konj",
"text": "Петров коњ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"’s, -son, -s (possessive suffix)."
],
"links": [
[
"’s",
"’s"
],
[
"-son",
"-son"
],
[
"-s",
"-s"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔf]"
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian articles",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian suffixes",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ovъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From enclitic овој (ovoj, “this”), from Proto-Slavic *ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Eat the bread (here); Eat this bread",
"roman": "Jadi go lebov",
"text": "Јади го лебов",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This husband of yours is drunk!",
"roman": "Tvojov maž e pijan!",
"text": "Твојов маж е пијан!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the definite article \"the\" in its proximate form, male gender."
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"proximate",
"proximate"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔf]"
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Pannonian Rusyn adjective-forming suffixes",
"Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"Pannonian Rusyn lemmas",
"Pannonian Rusyn links with redundant wikilinks",
"Pannonian Rusyn suffixes",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔf",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔf/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "-ov",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak -ov",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "-ov"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak -ov",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-ův"
},
"expansion": "Czech -ův",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-ov"
},
"expansion": "Slovak -ov",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak -ov, from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ. Cognates include Czech -ův and Slovak -ov.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rsk-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ове",
"roman": "-ove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови",
"roman": "-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ового",
"roman": "-ovoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ового",
"roman": "-ovoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овей",
"roman": "-ovej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ового",
"roman": "-ovoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ових",
"roman": "-ovix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овому",
"roman": "-ovomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овому",
"roman": "-ovomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овей",
"roman": "-ovej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овому",
"roman": "-ovomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овим",
"roman": "-ovim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ового",
"roman": "-ovoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ову",
"roman": "-ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ове",
"roman": "-ove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ових",
"roman": "-ovix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови",
"roman": "-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-овим",
"roman": "-ovim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овим",
"roman": "-ovim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ову",
"roman": "-ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овим",
"roman": "-ovim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овима",
"roman": "-ovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-овим",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овим",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овому",
"roman": "-ovim / -ovomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овому",
"roman": "-ovim / -ovomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овей",
"roman": "-ovej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овим",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-овому",
"roman": "-ovim / -ovomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ових",
"roman": "-ovix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ове",
"roman": "-ove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови",
"roman": "-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ови",
"roman": "-ovi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ов (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ов"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "rsk-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ов",
"10": "-овей",
"11": "-овому",
"12": "-овим",
"13": "-ового",
"14": "-ов",
"15": "-ову",
"16": "-ове",
"17": "-ових",
"18": "-ови",
"19": "-овим",
"2": "-ова",
"20": "-ову",
"21": "-овим",
"22": "-овима",
"23": "-овим / -овому",
"24": "-овей",
"25": "-овим / -овому",
"26": "-ових",
"3": "-ове",
"4": "-ови",
"5": "-ового",
"6": "-овей",
"7": "-ового",
"8": "-ових",
"9": "-овому"
},
"name": "rsk-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"appended to nouns to form adjectives; -y"
],
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms possessive adjectives; 's"
],
"links": [
[
"'s",
"'s"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ин"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈ-ɔf]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔf"
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian possessive adjectives",
"Russian short possessive adjectives",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "ов",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: ов (ov)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: ов (ov)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-овъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-овъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ово",
"roman": "-ovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овы",
"roman": "-ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овых",
"roman": "-ovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ову",
"roman": "-ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овым",
"roman": "-ovym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ово",
"roman": "-ovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ову",
"roman": "-ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овых",
"roman": "-ovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овы",
"roman": "-ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овым",
"roman": "-ovym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овою",
"roman": "-ovoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овыми",
"roman": "-ovymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овом",
"roman": "-ovom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-овых",
"roman": "-ovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ов",
"2": "short"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ova",
"word": "-ова"
},
{
"roman": "-ovo",
"word": "-ово"
},
{
"roman": "-ovy",
"word": "-овы"
},
{
"roman": "-jóv",
"word": "-ев -ов -ёв"
},
{
"roman": "-jóva",
"word": "-ева -ов -ёва"
},
{
"roman": "-jóvo",
"word": "-ево -ов -ёво"
},
{
"roman": "-jóvy",
"word": "-евы -ов -ёвы"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjóv",
"word": "-ьев -ов -ьёв"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjóva",
"word": "-ьева -ов -ьёва"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjóvo",
"word": "-ьево -ов -ьёво"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjóvy",
"word": "-ьевы -ов -ьёвы"
},
{
"roman": "-yn",
"word": "-ын"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "дед (ded, “grandfather”) + -ов (-ov) → де́дов (dédov, “grandfather's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms possessive adjectives"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ива́н (Iván, “Ivan”) + -ов (-ov) → Ивано́в (Ivanóv)"
},
{
"text": "Пётр (Pjotr, “Peter”) + -ов (-ov) → Петро́в (Petróv)"
},
{
"text": "Па́вел (Pável, “Paul”) + -ов (-ov) → Па́влов (Pávlov)"
},
{
"text": "кузне́ц (kuznéc, “blacksmith”) + -ов (-ov) → Кузнецо́в (Kuznecóv)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms patronymic surnames"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From old u-stems, where Old East Slavic -овъ was a combination of the final syllable of the stem and the genitive plural desinence -ъ (-ŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Genitive plural desinence of most hard-stem masculine nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian suffixes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ов (Latin spelling -ov)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting an animal or to form a pejorative."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a possessive form of masculine nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "ов",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: ов (ov)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: ов (ov)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-овъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-овъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́в",
"roman": "-óv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́ви",
"roman": "-óvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́ва",
"roman": "-óva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вів",
"roman": "-óviv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вові",
"roman": "-óvovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́ву",
"roman": "-óvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вам",
"roman": "-óvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́ва",
"roman": "-óva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вів",
"roman": "-óviv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вом",
"roman": "-óvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вами",
"roman": "-óvamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вові",
"roman": "-óvovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́ві",
"roman": "-óvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́вах",
"roman": "-óvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́ве",
"roman": "-óve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́в",
"roman": "-óv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-о́ви",
"roman": "-óvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "-ова",
"5": "Ukrainian equivalents",
"6": "-енко",
"7": "or",
"8": "-чук",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov) m (feminine -ова, Ukrainian equivalents -енко or -чук)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-о́в<surname>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ova",
"word": "-ова"
},
{
"roman": "-ovo",
"word": "-ово"
},
{
"roman": "-ovi",
"word": "-ови"
},
{
"roman": "-jov",
"word": "-єв -ов -йов"
},
{
"roman": "-jova",
"word": "-єва -ов -йова"
},
{
"roman": "-jovo",
"word": "-єво -ов -йово"
},
{
"roman": "-jovi",
"word": "-єви -ов -йови"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjov",
"word": "-ьєв -ов -ьйов"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjova",
"word": "-ьєва -ов -ьйова"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjovo",
"word": "-ьєво -ов -ьйово"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjovi",
"word": "-ьєви -ов -ьйови"
},
{
"roman": "-yn",
"word": "-ин"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine suffixes",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Іва́н (Iván, “Ivan”) + -ов (-ov) → Івано́в (Ivanóv, “Ivanov”)"
},
{
"text": "Петро́ (Petró, “Peter”) + -ов (-ov) → Петро́в (Petróv, “Petrov”)"
},
{
"text": "Павло́ (Pavló, “Paul”) + -ов (-ov) → Па́влов (Pávlov, “Pavlov”)"
},
{
"text": "коваль (kovalʹ, “blacksmith”) + -ов (-ov) → Ковальо́в (Kovalʹóv, “Kovalev / Kovalyov / Kovaliov”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms Russian patronymic surnames"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ов meaning in All languages combined (25.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'personal/animal'",
"path": [
"-ов"
],
"section": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ов",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Ukrainian equivalents -енко or -чук",
"path": [
"-ов"
],
"section": "Ukrainian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ов",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.