See -ов on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ов meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ev",
"word": "-ев"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ябълка (jabǎlka, “an apple”) + -ов (-ov) → ябълков (jabǎlkov, “apple (adj.)”)"
},
{
"text": "право (pravo, “law”) + -ов (-ov) → правов (pravov, “legal, pertaining to law”)"
},
{
"text": "бук (buk, “oak”) + -ов (-ov) → буков (bukov, “of oak, oaken”)"
},
{
"text": "еж (ež, “hedgehog”) + -ов (-ov) → ежов (ežov, “hedgehog's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of, belonging to; creates possessive adjectives."
],
"id": "en--ов-bg-suffix-W60Pcpr1",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"belong",
"belong"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Peter’s, Peters, Peterson",
"roman": "Petrov",
"text": "Петров",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Peter’s horse",
"roman": "Petrov kon",
"text": "Петров кон",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"’s, -son, -s (possessive suffix)"
],
"id": "en--ов-bg-suffix-8YwSh6te",
"links": [
[
"’s",
"’s"
],
[
"-son",
"-son"
],
[
"-s",
"-s"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-ˈɔf]"
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ev",
"word": "-ев"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "бука (buka) + -ов (-ov) → буков (bukov)"
},
{
"text": "јастреб (jastreb) + -ов (-ov) → јастребов (jastrebov)"
},
{
"text": "јачмен (jačmen) + -ов (-ov) → јачменов (jačmenov)"
},
{
"text": "орев (orev) + -ов (-ov) → оревов (orevov)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to nouns to create adjectives."
],
"id": "en--ов-mk-suffix-Q3tyG~9H",
"links": [
[
"nouns",
"nouns#English"
],
[
"adjectives",
"adjectives#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Peter’s, Peters, Peterson",
"roman": "Petrov",
"text": "Петров",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Peter’s horse",
"roman": "Petrov konj",
"text": "Петров коњ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"’s, -son, -s (possessive suffix)."
],
"id": "en--ов-mk-suffix-EdOq4S8p",
"links": [
[
"’s",
"’s"
],
[
"-son",
"-son"
],
[
"-s",
"-s"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔf]"
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "овој",
"t": "this"
},
"expansion": "овој (ovoj, “this”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ovъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From enclitic овој (ovoj, “this”), from Proto-Slavic *ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 19 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 32 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Eat the bread (here); Eat this bread",
"roman": "Jadi go lebov",
"text": "Јади го лебов",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This husband of yours is drunk!",
"roman": "Tvojov maž e pijan!",
"text": "Твојов маж е пијан!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the definite article \"the\" in its proximate form, male gender."
],
"id": "en--ов-mk-suffix-6qrF4e40",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"proximate",
"proximate"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔf]"
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "ов",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: ов (ov)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: ов (ov)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-овъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-овъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ово",
"roman": "-ovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овы",
"roman": "-ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овых",
"roman": "-ovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ову",
"roman": "-ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овым",
"roman": "-ovym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ово",
"roman": "-ovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ову",
"roman": "-ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овых",
"roman": "-ovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овы",
"roman": "-ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овым",
"roman": "-ovym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овою",
"roman": "-ovoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овыми",
"roman": "-ovymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овом",
"roman": "-ovom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-овых",
"roman": "-ovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ов",
"2": "short"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ev",
"word": "-ев"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-eva",
"word": "-ева"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-evo",
"word": "-ево"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-evy",
"word": "-евы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-jóv",
"word": "-ёв"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ova",
"word": "-ова"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ovo",
"word": "-ово"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ovy",
"word": "-овы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ʹjóv",
"word": "-ьёв"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ʹjóva",
"word": "-ьёва"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ʹjóvo",
"word": "-ьёво"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ʹjóvy",
"word": "-ьёвы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-yn",
"word": "-ын"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "дед (ded, “grandfather”) + -ов (-ov) → де́дов (dédov, “grandfather's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms possessive adjectives"
],
"id": "en--ов-ru-suffix--i9ZA~U0",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ива́н (Iván, “Ivan”) + -ов (-ov) → Ивано́в (Ivanóv)"
},
{
"text": "Пётр (Pjotr, “Peter”) + -ов (-ov) → Петро́в (Petróv)"
},
{
"text": "Па́вел (Pável, “Paul”) + -ов (-ov) → Па́влов (Pávlov)"
},
{
"text": "кузне́ц (kuznéc, “blacksmith”) + -ов (-ov) → Кузнецо́в (Kuznecóv)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms patronymic surnames"
],
"id": "en--ов-ru-suffix-7Pylj-d9",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-ъ"
},
"expansion": "-ъ (-ŭ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From old u-stems, where Old East Slavic -овъ was a combination of the final syllable of the stem and the genitive plural desinence -ъ (-ŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Genitive plural desinence of most hard-stem masculine nouns"
],
"id": "en--ов-ru-suffix-3HLZomX4",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ов (Latin spelling -ov)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting an animal or to form a pejorative."
],
"id": "en--ов-sh-suffix-DmXJY4BL",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a possessive form of masculine nouns."
],
"id": "en--ов-sh-suffix-k6MP5Cgp",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine suffixes",
"Bulgarian suffixes",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ev",
"word": "-ев"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ябълка (jabǎlka, “an apple”) + -ов (-ov) → ябълков (jabǎlkov, “apple (adj.)”)"
},
{
"text": "право (pravo, “law”) + -ов (-ov) → правов (pravov, “legal, pertaining to law”)"
},
{
"text": "бук (buk, “oak”) + -ов (-ov) → буков (bukov, “of oak, oaken”)"
},
{
"text": "еж (ež, “hedgehog”) + -ов (-ov) → ежов (ežov, “hedgehog's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of, belonging to; creates possessive adjectives."
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"belong",
"belong"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Peter’s, Peters, Peterson",
"roman": "Petrov",
"text": "Петров",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Peter’s horse",
"roman": "Petrov kon",
"text": "Петров кон",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"’s, -son, -s (possessive suffix)"
],
"links": [
[
"’s",
"’s"
],
[
"-son",
"-son"
],
[
"-s",
"-s"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-ˈɔf]"
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Macedonian articles",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian suffixes",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ev",
"word": "-ев"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "бука (buka) + -ов (-ov) → буков (bukov)"
},
{
"text": "јастреб (jastreb) + -ов (-ov) → јастребов (jastrebov)"
},
{
"text": "јачмен (jačmen) + -ов (-ov) → јачменов (jačmenov)"
},
{
"text": "орев (orev) + -ов (-ov) → оревов (orevov)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to nouns to create adjectives."
],
"links": [
[
"nouns",
"nouns#English"
],
[
"adjectives",
"adjectives#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Peter’s, Peters, Peterson",
"roman": "Petrov",
"text": "Петров",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Peter’s horse",
"roman": "Petrov konj",
"text": "Петров коњ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"’s, -son, -s (possessive suffix)."
],
"links": [
[
"’s",
"’s"
],
[
"-son",
"-son"
],
[
"-s",
"-s"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔf]"
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian articles",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian suffixes",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "овој",
"t": "this"
},
"expansion": "овој (ovoj, “this”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ovъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From enclitic овој (ovoj, “this”), from Proto-Slavic *ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Eat the bread (here); Eat this bread",
"roman": "Jadi go lebov",
"text": "Јади го лебов",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This husband of yours is drunk!",
"roman": "Tvojov maž e pijan!",
"text": "Твојов маж е пијан!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the definite article \"the\" in its proximate form, male gender."
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"proximate",
"proximate"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔf]"
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian possessive adjectives",
"Russian short possessive adjectives",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "ов",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: ов (ov)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: ов (ov)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-овъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-овъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ovъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -овъ (-ovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ово",
"roman": "-ovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овы",
"roman": "-ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овых",
"roman": "-ovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ову",
"roman": "-ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овым",
"roman": "-ovym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ова",
"roman": "-ova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ово",
"roman": "-ovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ову",
"roman": "-ovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овых",
"roman": "-ovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ов",
"roman": "-ov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овы",
"roman": "-ovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овым",
"roman": "-ovym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овою",
"roman": "-ovoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овыми",
"roman": "-ovymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-овом",
"roman": "-ovom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"possessive",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-овой",
"roman": "-ovoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-овых",
"roman": "-ovyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ов",
"2": "short"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ev",
"word": "-ев"
},
{
"roman": "-eva",
"word": "-ева"
},
{
"roman": "-evo",
"word": "-ево"
},
{
"roman": "-evy",
"word": "-евы"
},
{
"roman": "-jóv",
"word": "-ёв"
},
{
"roman": "-ova",
"word": "-ова"
},
{
"roman": "-ovo",
"word": "-ово"
},
{
"roman": "-ovy",
"word": "-овы"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjóv",
"word": "-ьёв"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjóva",
"word": "-ьёва"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjóvo",
"word": "-ьёво"
},
{
"roman": "-ʹjóvy",
"word": "-ьёвы"
},
{
"roman": "-yn",
"word": "-ын"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "дед (ded, “grandfather”) + -ов (-ov) → де́дов (dédov, “grandfather's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms possessive adjectives"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ива́н (Iván, “Ivan”) + -ов (-ov) → Ивано́в (Ivanóv)"
},
{
"text": "Пётр (Pjotr, “Peter”) + -ов (-ov) → Петро́в (Petróv)"
},
{
"text": "Па́вел (Pável, “Paul”) + -ов (-ov) → Па́влов (Pávlov)"
},
{
"text": "кузне́ц (kuznéc, “blacksmith”) + -ов (-ov) → Кузнецо́в (Kuznecóv)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms patronymic surnames"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-ъ"
},
"expansion": "-ъ (-ŭ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From old u-stems, where Old East Slavic -овъ was a combination of the final syllable of the stem and the genitive plural desinence -ъ (-ŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ов • (-ov)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Genitive plural desinence of most hard-stem masculine nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian suffixes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ов (Latin spelling -ov)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting an animal or to form a pejorative."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a possessive form of masculine nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ов"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.