"-τρον" meaning in All languages combined

See -τρον on Wiktionary

Suffix [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /tron/, /tron/, /tron/, /tron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /tron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /tron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /tron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *-tron, from Proto-Indo-European *-trom. Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*-tron}} Proto-Hellenic *-tron, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*-trom}} Proto-Indo-European *-trom Head templates: {{grc-noun|-τρου|n|second}} -τρον • (-tron) n (genitive -τρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|-τρον|-τρου}} Forms: -tron [romanization], -τρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], -τρον [nominative, singular], -τρω [dual, nominative], -τρᾰ [nominative, plural], -τρου [genitive, singular], -τροιν [dual, genitive], -τρων [genitive, plural], -τρῳ [dative, singular], -τροιν [dative, dual], -τροις [dative, plural], -τρον [accusative, singular], -τρω [accusative, dual], -τρᾰ [accusative, plural], -τρον [singular, vocative], -τρω [dual, vocative], -τρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. Forms instrument nouns Tags: morpheme

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -τρον meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-tron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: -tron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: -tron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*-tron"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *-tron",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-trom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-trom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *-tron, from Proto-Indo-European *-trom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρον",
      "roman": "-tron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρω",
      "roman": "-trō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρᾰ",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρου",
      "roman": "-trou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τροιν",
      "roman": "-troin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρων",
      "roman": "-trōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρῳ",
      "roman": "-trōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τροιν",
      "roman": "-troin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τροις",
      "roman": "-trois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρον",
      "roman": "-tron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρω",
      "roman": "-trō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρᾰ",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρον",
      "roman": "-tron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρω",
      "roman": "-trō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρᾰ",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-τρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "-τρον • (-tron) n (genitive -τρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-τρον",
        "2": "-τρου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms instrument nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--τρον-grc-suffix-qMQEoEsJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-τρον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-tron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: -tron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: -tron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*-tron"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *-tron",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-trom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-trom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *-tron, from Proto-Indo-European *-trom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρον",
      "roman": "-tron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρω",
      "roman": "-trō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρᾰ",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρου",
      "roman": "-trou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τροιν",
      "roman": "-troin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρων",
      "roman": "-trōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρῳ",
      "roman": "-trōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τροιν",
      "roman": "-troin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τροις",
      "roman": "-trois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρον",
      "roman": "-tron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρω",
      "roman": "-trō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρᾰ",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρον",
      "roman": "-tron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρω",
      "roman": "-trō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-τρᾰ",
      "roman": "-tra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-τρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "-τρον • (-tron) n (genitive -τρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-τρον",
        "2": "-τρου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek neuter suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek noun-forming suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek unaccented terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms instrument nouns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-τρον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.