"-ίστρια" meaning in All languages combined

See -ίστρια on Wiktionary

Suffix [Greek]

IPA: /ˈistɾia/
Etymology: Female form of Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs). When it is added to a verb, it is usually of the ending -ίζω (-ízo). Etymology templates: {{der|el|grc|-ιστής}} Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs), {{l|el|-ίζω}} -ίζω (-ízo) Head templates: {{head|el|suffix|masculine|-ιστής||||||g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} -ίστρια • (-ístria) f (masculine -ιστής), {{el-suffix|f|m=-ιστής}} -ίστρια • (-ístria) f (masculine -ιστής) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|-ίστρια|-ίστριες|-ίστριας|-ιστριών|-ίστρια|-ίστριες|-ίστρια|-ίστριες|gp-v=|note=}} Forms: -ístria [romanization], -ιστής [masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ίστρια [nominative, singular], -ίστριες [nominative, plural], -ίστριας [genitive, singular], -ιστριών [genitive, plural], -ίστρια [accusative, singular], -ίστριες [accusative, plural], -ίστρια [singular, vocative], -ίστριες [plural, vocative]
  1. added to a noun or adjective to create words for a female person who is a follower or supporter of that notion; -ist: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ίστρια-el-suffix-zowSc7jw Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 35 32 33 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα': 31 37 31
  2. added to a noun, adjective or verb to create words for a male person who behaves in a certain way; -ist, -er: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ίστρια-el-suffix-6bv34YKV Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 35 32 33 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα': 31 37 31
  3. added to a noun or verb to create words for a male person who is a habitual doer of said action; -ist, -er: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ίστρια-el-suffix-ldxfcDqa Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 35 32 33 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα': 31 37 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -ισμός (-ismós) (english: noun ending, -ism) [masculine], -ιστικός (-istikós) (english: adjectival ending)

Download JSON data for -ίστρια meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ιστής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "-ίζω"
      },
      "expansion": "-ίζω (-ízo)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Female form of Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs). When it is added to a verb, it is usually of the ending -ίζω (-ízo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ístria",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ιστής",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-3b2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίστρια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίστριες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίστριας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ιστριών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίστρια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίστριες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίστρια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίστριες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "masculine",
        "4": "-ιστής",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ίστρια • (-ístria) f (masculine -ιστής)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "-ιστής"
      },
      "expansion": "-ίστρια • (-ístria) f (masculine -ιστής)",
      "name": "el-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ίστρια",
        "2": "-ίστριες",
        "3": "-ίστριας",
        "4": "-ιστριών",
        "5": "-ίστρια",
        "6": "-ίστριες",
        "7": "-ίστρια",
        "8": "-ίστριες",
        "gp-v": "",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "noun ending, -ism",
      "roman": "-ismós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-ισμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "adjectival ending",
      "roman": "-istikós",
      "word": "-ιστικός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "κομμουνισμός (kommounismós, “Communism”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → κομμουνίστρια (kommounístria, “Communist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "εθνικός (ethnikós, “ethnic, national”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → εθνικίστρια (ethnikístria, “nationalist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ισλάμ (Islám, “Islam”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → ισλαμίστρια (islamístria, “Islamist”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a noun or adjective to create words for a female person who is a follower or supporter of that notion; -ist:",
        "added to a noun or adjective to create words for a female person who is a follower or supporter of that notion; -ist"
      ],
      "id": "en--ίστρια-el-suffix-zowSc7jw",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added to a noun or adjective to create words for a female person who is a follower or supporter of that notion; -ist:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "εγώ (egó, “I”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → εγωίστρια (egoḯstria, “egoist, selfish”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υπερασπίζω (yperaspízo, “to defender”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → υπερασπίστρια (yperaspístria, “defender”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "έτσι θέλω (étsi thélo, “that's the way I want”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → ετσιθελίστρια (etsithelístria, “arbitrary person”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a noun, adjective or verb to create words for a male person who behaves in a certain way; -ist, -er:",
        "added to a noun, adjective or verb to create words for a male person who behaves in a certain way; -ist, -er"
      ],
      "id": "en--ίστρια-el-suffix-6bv34YKV",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added to a noun, adjective or verb to create words for a male person who behaves in a certain way; -ist, -er:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ποδόσφαιρο (podósfairo, “football”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → ποδοσφαιρίστρια (podosfairístria, “footballer”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "σκάκι (skáki, “chess”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → σκακίστρια (skakístria, “chess player”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words for a male person who is a habitual doer of said action; -ist, -er:",
        "added to a noun or verb to create words for a male person who is a habitual doer of said action; -ist, -er"
      ],
      "id": "en--ίστρια-el-suffix-ldxfcDqa",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words for a male person who is a habitual doer of said action; -ist, -er:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈistɾia/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ίστρια"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine suffixes",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα'",
    "Greek suffixes",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ιστής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "-ίζω"
      },
      "expansion": "-ίζω (-ízo)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Female form of Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs). When it is added to a verb, it is usually of the ending -ίζω (-ízo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ístria",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ιστής",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-3b2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίστρια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίστριες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίστριας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ιστριών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίστρια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίστριες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίστρια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίστριες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "masculine",
        "4": "-ιστής",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ίστρια • (-ístria) f (masculine -ιστής)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "-ιστής"
      },
      "expansion": "-ίστρια • (-ístria) f (masculine -ιστής)",
      "name": "el-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ίστρια",
        "2": "-ίστριες",
        "3": "-ίστριας",
        "4": "-ιστριών",
        "5": "-ίστρια",
        "6": "-ίστριες",
        "7": "-ίστρια",
        "8": "-ίστριες",
        "gp-v": "",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "noun ending, -ism",
      "roman": "-ismós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-ισμός"
    },
    {
      "english": "adjectival ending",
      "roman": "-istikós",
      "word": "-ιστικός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "κομμουνισμός (kommounismós, “Communism”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → κομμουνίστρια (kommounístria, “Communist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "εθνικός (ethnikós, “ethnic, national”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → εθνικίστρια (ethnikístria, “nationalist”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ισλάμ (Islám, “Islam”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → ισλαμίστρια (islamístria, “Islamist”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a noun or adjective to create words for a female person who is a follower or supporter of that notion; -ist:",
        "added to a noun or adjective to create words for a female person who is a follower or supporter of that notion; -ist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added to a noun or adjective to create words for a female person who is a follower or supporter of that notion; -ist:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "εγώ (egó, “I”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → εγωίστρια (egoḯstria, “egoist, selfish”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "υπερασπίζω (yperaspízo, “to defender”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → υπερασπίστρια (yperaspístria, “defender”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "έτσι θέλω (étsi thélo, “that's the way I want”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → ετσιθελίστρια (etsithelístria, “arbitrary person”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a noun, adjective or verb to create words for a male person who behaves in a certain way; -ist, -er:",
        "added to a noun, adjective or verb to create words for a male person who behaves in a certain way; -ist, -er"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added to a noun, adjective or verb to create words for a male person who behaves in a certain way; -ist, -er:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ποδόσφαιρο (podósfairo, “football”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → ποδοσφαιρίστρια (podosfairístria, “footballer”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "σκάκι (skáki, “chess”) + -ίστρια (-ístria) → σκακίστρια (skakístria, “chess player”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words for a male person who is a habitual doer of said action; -ist, -er:",
        "added to a noun or verb to create words for a male person who is a habitual doer of said action; -ist, -er"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added to a noun or verb to create words for a male person who is a habitual doer of said action; -ist, -er:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈistɾia/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ίστρια"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.