See -ισμός on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ismus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: -ismus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: -ismus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"id": "abstract nouns"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Rebracketing",
"name": "rebracketing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "af",
"3": "grc>-ίζω>suffix",
"4": "grc>-μός>abstract noun",
"id": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Rebracketing of the suffix -μός (-mós) appended to verbs in -ίζω (-ízō) / -ίζομαι (-ízomai), such as in λογισμός (logismós) (λογίζομαι (logízomai) + -μός (-mós)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ismós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμός",
"roman": "-ismós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμώ",
"roman": "-ismṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοί",
"roman": "-ismoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῦ",
"roman": "-ismoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῖν",
"roman": "-ismoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμῶν",
"roman": "-ismôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμῷ",
"roman": "-ismôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῖν",
"roman": "-ismoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῖς",
"roman": "-ismoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμόν",
"roman": "-ismón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμώ",
"roman": "-ismṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμούς",
"roman": "-ismoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμέ",
"roman": "-ismé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμώ",
"roman": "-ismṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοί",
"roman": "-ismoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ισμοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "-ισμός • (-ismós) m (genitive -ισμοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ισμός",
"2": "-ισμοῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek rebracketings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 12 12 12 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 13 13 13 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms abstract nouns."
],
"id": "en--ισμός-grc-suffix-gUdPJzPa",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iz.mós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iz.mós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "-ισμός"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ismós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμός",
"roman": "-ismós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοί",
"roman": "-ismoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμού",
"roman": "-ismoú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμών",
"roman": "-ismón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμό",
"roman": "-ismó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμούς",
"roman": "-ismoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμέ",
"roman": "-ismé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοί",
"roman": "-ismoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ισμός • (-ismós) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ισμός • (-ismós) m",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ισμός",
"2": "-ισμοί",
"3": "-ισμού",
"4": "-ισμών",
"5": "-ισμό",
"6": "-ισμούς",
"7": "-ισμέ",
"8": "-ισμοί",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "βούδας (voúdas, “Buddha”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → βουδισμός (voudismós, “Buddhism”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Mαρξ (Marx, “Marx”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → μαρξισμός (marxismós, “Marxism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"Isms philosophy, religion, politics, etc"
],
"id": "en--ισμός-el-suffix-dgSD2b8n",
"links": [
[
"ism",
"ism"
],
[
"Isms",
"isms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"Isms philosophy, religion, politics, etc:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ήρωας (íroas, “hero”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → ηρωισμός (iroïsmós, “heroism”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "σεξ (sex, “sex”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → σεξισμός (sexismós, “sexism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"behaviour, attutude, etc"
],
"id": "en--ισμός-el-suffix-1u3eYSOA",
"links": [
[
"ism",
"ism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"behaviour, attutude, etc:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "πρόσκοπος (próskopos, “Boy Scout”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → προσκοπισμός (proskopismós, “Scouting”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "τερματίζω (termatízo, “to end”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → τερματισμός (termatismós, “termination, terminating”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"occupations, activities, etc"
],
"id": "en--ισμός-el-suffix-Fg2CC1YC",
"links": [
[
"ism",
"ism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"occupations, activities, etc:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "γαλλική γλώσσα (gallikí glóssa, “French language”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → γαλλισμός (gallismós, “Gallicism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"language tendencies"
],
"id": "en--ισμός-el-suffix-7pvpwRqk",
"links": [
[
"ism",
"ism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"language tendencies:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "αλκοόλ (alkoól, “alcohol”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → αλκοολισμός (alkoolismós, “alcoholism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"disease, disability"
],
"id": "en--ισμός-el-suffix-vQtwiPwC",
"links": [
[
"ism",
"ism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"disease, disability:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "μαγνήτης (magnítis, “magnet”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → μαγνητισμός (magnitismós, “magnetism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"science, nature"
],
"id": "en--ισμός-el-suffix-7Wsm7gPu",
"links": [
[
"ism",
"ism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"science, nature:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ισμός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ismus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: -ismus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: -ismus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"id": "abstract nouns"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Rebracketing",
"name": "rebracketing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "af",
"3": "grc>-ίζω>suffix",
"4": "grc>-μός>abstract noun",
"id": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Rebracketing of the suffix -μός (-mós) appended to verbs in -ίζω (-ízō) / -ίζομαι (-ízomai), such as in λογισμός (logismós) (λογίζομαι (logízomai) + -μός (-mós)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ismós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμός",
"roman": "-ismós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμώ",
"roman": "-ismṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοί",
"roman": "-ismoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῦ",
"roman": "-ismoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῖν",
"roman": "-ismoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμῶν",
"roman": "-ismôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμῷ",
"roman": "-ismôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῖν",
"roman": "-ismoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῖς",
"roman": "-ismoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμόν",
"roman": "-ismón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμώ",
"roman": "-ismṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμούς",
"roman": "-ismoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμέ",
"roman": "-ismé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμώ",
"roman": "-ismṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοί",
"roman": "-ismoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ισμοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "-ισμός • (-ismós) m (genitive -ισμοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ισμός",
"2": "-ισμοῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek masculine suffixes",
"Ancient Greek noun-forming suffixes",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek rebracketings",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek suffixes",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms abstract nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iz.mós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iz.mós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "-ισμός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine suffixes",
"Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"Greek suffixes",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ismós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμός",
"roman": "-ismós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοί",
"roman": "-ismoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμού",
"roman": "-ismoú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμών",
"roman": "-ismón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμό",
"roman": "-ismó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμούς",
"roman": "-ismoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμέ",
"roman": "-ismé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοί",
"roman": "-ismoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ισμός • (-ismós) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ισμός • (-ismós) m",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ισμός",
"2": "-ισμοί",
"3": "-ισμού",
"4": "-ισμών",
"5": "-ισμό",
"6": "-ισμούς",
"7": "-ισμέ",
"8": "-ισμοί",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "βούδας (voúdas, “Buddha”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → βουδισμός (voudismós, “Buddhism”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Mαρξ (Marx, “Marx”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → μαρξισμός (marxismós, “Marxism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"Isms philosophy, religion, politics, etc"
],
"links": [
[
"ism",
"ism"
],
[
"Isms",
"isms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"Isms philosophy, religion, politics, etc:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ήρωας (íroas, “hero”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → ηρωισμός (iroïsmós, “heroism”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "σεξ (sex, “sex”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → σεξισμός (sexismós, “sexism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"behaviour, attutude, etc"
],
"links": [
[
"ism",
"ism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"behaviour, attutude, etc:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "πρόσκοπος (próskopos, “Boy Scout”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → προσκοπισμός (proskopismós, “Scouting”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "τερματίζω (termatízo, “to end”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → τερματισμός (termatismós, “termination, terminating”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"occupations, activities, etc"
],
"links": [
[
"ism",
"ism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"occupations, activities, etc:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "γαλλική γλώσσα (gallikí glóssa, “French language”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → γαλλισμός (gallismós, “Gallicism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"language tendencies"
],
"links": [
[
"ism",
"ism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"language tendencies:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "αλκοόλ (alkoól, “alcohol”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → αλκοολισμός (alkoolismós, “alcoholism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"disease, disability"
],
"links": [
[
"ism",
"ism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"disease, disability:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "μαγνήτης (magnítis, “magnet”) + -ισμός (-ismós) → μαγνητισμός (magnitismós, “magnetism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"science, nature"
],
"links": [
[
"ism",
"ism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Forms masculine noun derivatives from nouns or substantive adjectives, and renders foreign words in modern Greek. Commonly translated to an ism in English:",
"science, nature:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ισμός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ισμός meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.