See -ισμός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ismus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: -ismus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: -ismus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"id": "abstract nouns"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Rebracketing",
"name": "rebracketing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "af",
"3": "grc>-ίζω>suffix",
"4": "grc>-μός>abstract noun",
"id": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Rebracketing of the suffix -μός (-mós) appended to verbs in -ίζω (-ízō) / -ίζομαι (-ízomai), such as in λογισμός (logismós) (λογίζομαι (logízomai) + -μός (-mós)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ismós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμός",
"roman": "-ismós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμώ",
"roman": "-ismṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοί",
"roman": "-ismoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῦ",
"roman": "-ismoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῖν",
"roman": "-ismoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμῶν",
"roman": "-ismôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμῷ",
"roman": "-ismôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῖν",
"roman": "-ismoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῖς",
"roman": "-ismoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμόν",
"roman": "-ismón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμώ",
"roman": "-ismṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμούς",
"roman": "-ismoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμέ",
"roman": "-ismé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμώ",
"roman": "-ismṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοί",
"roman": "-ismoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ισμοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "-ισμός • (-ismós) m (genitive -ισμοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ισμός",
"2": "-ισμοῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek rebracketings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 12 12 12 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 13 13 13 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms abstract nouns."
],
"id": "en--ισμός-grc-suffix-gUdPJzPa",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iz.mós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iz.mós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "-ισμός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ismus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: -ismus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: -ismus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"id": "abstract nouns"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
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{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Rebracketing",
"name": "rebracketing"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "af",
"3": "grc>-ίζω>suffix",
"4": "grc>-μός>abstract noun",
"id": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Rebracketing of the suffix -μός (-mós) appended to verbs in -ίζω (-ízō) / -ίζομαι (-ízomai), such as in λογισμός (logismós) (λογίζομαι (logízomai) + -μός (-mós)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ismós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμός",
"roman": "-ismós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμώ",
"roman": "-ismṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοί",
"roman": "-ismoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῦ",
"roman": "-ismoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῖν",
"roman": "-ismoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμῶν",
"roman": "-ismôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμῷ",
"roman": "-ismôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῖν",
"roman": "-ismoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοῖς",
"roman": "-ismoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμόν",
"roman": "-ismón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμώ",
"roman": "-ismṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμούς",
"roman": "-ismoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμέ",
"roman": "-ismé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμώ",
"roman": "-ismṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ισμοί",
"roman": "-ismoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ισμοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "-ισμός • (-ismós) m (genitive -ισμοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ισμός",
"2": "-ισμοῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek masculine suffixes",
"Ancient Greek noun-forming suffixes",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek rebracketings",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek suffixes",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms abstract nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iz.mós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iz.mós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/izˈmos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "-ισμός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ισμός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.