See 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Artaxerxes", "roman": "Artaxšaçā", "word": "𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "satrap", "roman": "xšaçapāvā", "word": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎱𐎠𐎺𐎠" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "𐭱𐭲𐭫𐭩", "ts": "šahr" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian: 𐭱𐭲𐭫𐭩 (štly /šahr/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Persian: 𐭱𐭲𐭫𐭩 (štly /šahr/)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "شَهْر" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian: شَهْر (šahr)\nTajik: шаҳр (šahr)\n→ Azerbaijani: şəhər\n→ Assamese: চহৰ (sohor)\n→ Bengali: শহর (śohor)\n→ Crimean Tatar: şeer\n→ Dhivehi: ޝަހަރު (šaharu), ސަހަރު (saharu)\n→ Gujarati: શહેર (śaher)\n→ Gurani: شار (şar)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: शहर (śahar)\nUrdu: شَہْر (śahr)\n→ Karachay-Balkar: шахар (şaxar)\n→ Kazakh: шаһар (şahar)\n→ Kumyk: шагьар (şahar)\n→ Kyrgyz: шаар (şaar)\n→ Marathi: शहर (śahar)\n→ Nepali: सहर (sahar)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: شهر (şehir) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Odia: ସହର (sahara)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸ਼ਹਿਰ (śahir)\nShahmukhi script: شہر (śahir)\n→ Uyghur: شەھەر (sheher)\n→ Uzbek: shahar", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Classical Persian: شَهْر (šahr)\nTajik: шаҳр (šahr)\n→ Azerbaijani: şəhər\n→ Assamese: চহৰ (sohor)\n→ Bengali: শহর (śohor)\n→ Crimean Tatar: şeer\n→ Dhivehi: ޝަހަރު (šaharu), ސަހަރު (saharu)\n→ Gujarati: શહેર (śaher)\n→ Gurani: شار (şar)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: शहर (śahar)\nUrdu: شَہْر (śahr)\n→ Karachay-Balkar: шахар (şaxar)\n→ Kazakh: шаһар (şahar)\n→ Kumyk: шагьар (şahar)\n→ Kyrgyz: шаар (şaar)\n→ Marathi: शहर (śahar)\n→ Nepali: सहर (sahar)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: شهر (şehir) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Odia: ସହର (sahara)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸ਼ਹਿਰ (śahir)\nShahmukhi script: شہر (śahir)\n→ Uyghur: شەھەر (sheher)\n→ Uzbek: shahar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*xšaθram" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšaθram", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kšatrám" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tek-", "4": "", "5": "to attain" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to attain”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "क्षत्र", "3": "", "4": "might, power", "tr": "kṣatrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्र (kṣatrá, “might, power”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀", "t": "kingdom" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀 (xšaθra, “kingdom”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xbc", "2": "ϸαο" }, "expansion": "Bactrian ϸαο (šao)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kho", "2": "kṣāra-", "t": "power, dominion" }, "expansion": "Khotanese kṣāra- (“power, dominion”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "աշխարհ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian աշխարհ (ašxarh)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κτάομαι", "3": "", "4": "to get, acquire" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κτάομαι (ktáomai, “to get, acquire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to attain”). Cognate with Sanskrit क्षत्र (kṣatrá, “might, power”), Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀 (xšaθra, “kingdom”), Bactrian ϸαο (šao), Khotanese kṣāra- (“power, dominion”), Old Armenian աշխարհ (ašxarh), Ancient Greek κτάομαι (ktáomai, “to get, acquire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "x-š-ç-m", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "xšaçam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "ts": "xšaçam" }, "expansion": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /xšaçam/) n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Persian", "lang_code": "peo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "peo", "name": "Government", "orig": "peo:Government", "parents": [ "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "peo", "name": "Society", "orig": "peo:Society", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "place", "langcode": "peo", "name": "Places", "orig": "peo:Places", "parents": [ "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "place", "langcode": "peo", "name": "Polities", "orig": "peo:Polities", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "realm, province" ], "id": "en-𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶-peo-noun-6JvwfnzO", "links": [ [ "realm", "realm" ], [ "province", "province" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "peo", "name": "Government", "orig": "peo:Government", "parents": [ "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "peo", "name": "Society", "orig": "peo:Society", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "kingship, sovereignty, kingdom" ], "id": "en-𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶-peo-noun-yZ9oAEWR", "links": [ [ "kingship", "kingship" ], [ "sovereignty", "sovereignty" ], [ "kingdom", "kingdom" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Persian lemmas", "Old Persian neuter nouns", "Old Persian nouns", "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "peo:Government", "peo:Places", "peo:Polities", "peo:Society" ], "derived": [ { "english": "Artaxerxes", "roman": "Artaxšaçā", "word": "𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎠" }, { "english": "satrap", "roman": "xšaçapāvā", "word": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎱𐎠𐎺𐎠" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "𐭱𐭲𐭫𐭩", "ts": "šahr" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian: 𐭱𐭲𐭫𐭩 (štly /šahr/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Persian: 𐭱𐭲𐭫𐭩 (štly /šahr/)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "شَهْر" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian: شَهْر (šahr)\nTajik: шаҳр (šahr)\n→ Azerbaijani: şəhər\n→ Assamese: চহৰ (sohor)\n→ Bengali: শহর (śohor)\n→ Crimean Tatar: şeer\n→ Dhivehi: ޝަހަރު (šaharu), ސަހަރު (saharu)\n→ Gujarati: શહેર (śaher)\n→ Gurani: شار (şar)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: शहर (śahar)\nUrdu: شَہْر (śahr)\n→ Karachay-Balkar: шахар (şaxar)\n→ Kazakh: шаһар (şahar)\n→ Kumyk: шагьар (şahar)\n→ Kyrgyz: шаар (şaar)\n→ Marathi: शहर (śahar)\n→ Nepali: सहर (sahar)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: شهر (şehir) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Odia: ସହର (sahara)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸ਼ਹਿਰ (śahir)\nShahmukhi script: شہر (śahir)\n→ Uyghur: شەھەر (sheher)\n→ Uzbek: shahar", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Classical Persian: شَهْر (šahr)\nTajik: шаҳр (šahr)\n→ Azerbaijani: şəhər\n→ Assamese: চহৰ (sohor)\n→ Bengali: শহর (śohor)\n→ Crimean Tatar: şeer\n→ Dhivehi: ޝަހަރު (šaharu), ސަހަރު (saharu)\n→ Gujarati: શહેર (śaher)\n→ Gurani: شار (şar)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: शहर (śahar)\nUrdu: شَہْر (śahr)\n→ Karachay-Balkar: шахар (şaxar)\n→ Kazakh: шаһар (şahar)\n→ Kumyk: шагьар (şahar)\n→ Kyrgyz: шаар (şaar)\n→ Marathi: शहर (śahar)\n→ Nepali: सहर (sahar)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: شهر (şehir) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Odia: ସହର (sahara)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸ਼ਹਿਰ (śahir)\nShahmukhi script: شہر (śahir)\n→ Uyghur: شەھەر (sheher)\n→ Uzbek: shahar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*xšaθram" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšaθram", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kšatrám" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tek-", "4": "", "5": "to attain" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to attain”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "क्षत्र", "3": "", "4": "might, power", "tr": "kṣatrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्र (kṣatrá, “might, power”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀", "t": "kingdom" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀 (xšaθra, “kingdom”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xbc", "2": "ϸαο" }, "expansion": "Bactrian ϸαο (šao)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kho", "2": "kṣāra-", "t": "power, dominion" }, "expansion": "Khotanese kṣāra- (“power, dominion”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "աշխարհ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian աշխարհ (ašxarh)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κτάομαι", "3": "", "4": "to get, acquire" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κτάομαι (ktáomai, “to get, acquire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to attain”). Cognate with Sanskrit क्षत्र (kṣatrá, “might, power”), Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀 (xšaθra, “kingdom”), Bactrian ϸαο (šao), Khotanese kṣāra- (“power, dominion”), Old Armenian աշխարհ (ašxarh), Ancient Greek κτάομαι (ktáomai, “to get, acquire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "x-š-ç-m", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "xšaçam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "ts": "xšaçam" }, "expansion": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /xšaçam/) n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Persian", "lang_code": "peo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "realm, province" ], "links": [ [ "realm", "realm" ], [ "province", "province" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "kingship, sovereignty, kingdom" ], "links": [ [ "kingship", "kingship" ], [ "sovereignty", "sovereignty" ], [ "kingdom", "kingdom" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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