"π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°" meaning in All languages combined

See π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ° on Wiktionary

Noun [Gothic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *rΕ«nō. Cognate with Old English rΕ«n (English roun, rune), Old Saxon rΕ«na, Old High German rΕ«na (German Raun), Old Norse rΓΊn. Etymology templates: {{inh|got|gem-pro|*rΕ«nō}} Proto-Germanic *rΕ«nō, {{cog|ang|rΕ«n}} Old English rΕ«n, {{m|osx|rΕ«na}} rΕ«na, {{m|goh|rΕ«na}} rΕ«na, {{m|non|rΓΊn}} rΓΊn Head templates: {{got-noun|f|tr=rΕ«na}} π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ° β€’ (rΕ«na) f Inflection templates: {{got-decl-noun-o-f|rΕ«n}} Forms: rΕ«na [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ° [nominative, singular], π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πƒ [nominative, plural], π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ° [singular, vocative], π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πƒ [plural, vocative], π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ° [accusative, singular], π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πƒ [accusative, plural], π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πƒ [genitive, singular], π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰ [genitive, plural], π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ [dative, singular], π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πŒΌ [dative, plural]
  1. secret, mystery Related terms: πŒ±πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πƒ (birΕ«nains), πŒ²πŒ°π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒΉ (garΕ«ni)
    Sense id: en-π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°-got-noun-AXwCi3fC Categories (other): Gothic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Gothic]

Forms: runa [romanization]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|got|noun form}} π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ° β€’ (runa)
  1. dative singular of π‚πŒΏπŒ½πƒ (runs) Tags: dative, form-of, singular Form of: π‚πŒΏπŒ½πƒ (extra: runs)
    Sense id: en-π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°-got-noun-HF0xJS2u Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Gothic entries with incorrect language header: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ° meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "haliurunna",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "β†’? Latin: haliurunna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°",
            "t": "witch",
            "tr": "*haljōrūna"
          },
          "expansion": "*πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ° (*haljōrΕ«na, β€œwitch”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "β†’? Latin: haliurunna (perhaps from *πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ° (*haljōrΕ«na, β€œwitch”))"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rūnō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūnō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rΕ«n"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rΕ«n",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "rΕ«na"
      },
      "expansion": "rΕ«na",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rΕ«na"
      },
      "expansion": "rΕ«na",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rΓΊn"
      },
      "expansion": "rΓΊn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rūnō. Cognate with Old English rūn (English roun, rune), Old Saxon rūna, Old High German rūna (German Raun), Old Norse rún.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rΕ«na",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "rΕ«na",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "rūnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "rΕ«na",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "rūnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "rΕ«na",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "rūnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "rūnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰",
      "roman": "rūnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "rΕ«nai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πŒΌ",
      "roman": "rūnōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "tr": "rΕ«na"
      },
      "expansion": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ° β€’ (rΕ«na) f",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rΕ«n"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-o-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And though I have the gift of prophecy, and understand all mysteries, and all knowledge; and though I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, and have not charity, I am nothing. (KJV)",
          "ref": "Gothic Bible, 1 Corinthians 13:2",
          "roman": "jah jabai habau praufΔ“tjans jah witjau allaizΔ“ runōs jah all kunΓΎi jah habau alla galaubein, swaswΔ“ fairgunja miΓΎsatjau, iΓΎ friaΓΎwa ni habau, ni waihts im.",
          "text": "𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿 π€π‚πŒ°πŒΏπ†πŒ΄π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 π…πŒΉπ„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌴 π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πƒ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌻𐌻 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌹 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌽, πƒπ…πŒ°πƒπ…πŒ΄ π†πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ²πŒΏπŒ½πŒΎπŒ° πŒΌπŒΉπŒΈπƒπŒ°π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ, 𐌹𐌸 π†π‚πŒΉπŒ°πŒΈπ…πŒ° 𐌽𐌹 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿, 𐌽𐌹 π…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πƒ 𐌹𐌼.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secret, mystery"
      ],
      "id": "en-π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°-got-noun-AXwCi3fC",
      "links": [
        [
          "secret",
          "secret"
        ],
        [
          "mystery",
          "mystery"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "birΕ«nains",
          "word": "πŒ±πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πƒ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "garΕ«ni",
          "word": "πŒ²πŒ°π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒΉ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "runa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ° β€’ (runa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "runs",
          "word": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πƒ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative singular of π‚πŒΏπŒ½πƒ (runs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°-got-noun-HF0xJS2u",
      "links": [
        [
          "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πƒ",
          "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πƒ#Gothic"
        ],
        [
          "runs",
          "runs#Gothic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gothic feminine nouns",
    "Gothic lemmas",
    "Gothic non-lemma forms",
    "Gothic noun forms",
    "Gothic nouns",
    "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Gothic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Gothic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "haliurunna",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "β†’? Latin: haliurunna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°",
            "t": "witch",
            "tr": "*haljōrūna"
          },
          "expansion": "*πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ° (*haljōrΕ«na, β€œwitch”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "β†’? Latin: haliurunna (perhaps from *πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ° (*haljōrΕ«na, β€œwitch”))"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rūnō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūnō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rΕ«n"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rΕ«n",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "rΕ«na"
      },
      "expansion": "rΕ«na",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rΕ«na"
      },
      "expansion": "rΕ«na",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rΓΊn"
      },
      "expansion": "rΓΊn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rūnō. Cognate with Old English rūn (English roun, rune), Old Saxon rūna, Old High German rūna (German Raun), Old Norse rún.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rΕ«na",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "rΕ«na",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "rūnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "rΕ«na",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "rūnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "rΕ«na",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "rūnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "rūnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰",
      "roman": "rūnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "rΕ«nai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πŒΌ",
      "roman": "rūnōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "tr": "rΕ«na"
      },
      "expansion": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ° β€’ (rΕ«na) f",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rΕ«n"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-o-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "birΕ«nains",
      "word": "πŒ±πŒΉπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πƒ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "garΕ«ni",
      "word": "πŒ²πŒ°π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒΉ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And though I have the gift of prophecy, and understand all mysteries, and all knowledge; and though I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, and have not charity, I am nothing. (KJV)",
          "ref": "Gothic Bible, 1 Corinthians 13:2",
          "roman": "jah jabai habau praufΔ“tjans jah witjau allaizΔ“ runōs jah all kunΓΎi jah habau alla galaubein, swaswΔ“ fairgunja miΓΎsatjau, iΓΎ friaΓΎwa ni habau, ni waihts im.",
          "text": "𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿 π€π‚πŒ°πŒΏπ†πŒ΄π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 π…πŒΉπ„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌴 π‚πŒΏπŒ½π‰πƒ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌻𐌻 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌹 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌽, πƒπ…πŒ°πƒπ…πŒ΄ π†πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ²πŒΏπŒ½πŒΎπŒ° πŒΌπŒΉπŒΈπƒπŒ°π„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ, 𐌹𐌸 π†π‚πŒΉπŒ°πŒΈπ…πŒ° 𐌽𐌹 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿, 𐌽𐌹 π…πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·π„πƒ 𐌹𐌼.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secret, mystery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secret",
          "secret"
        ],
        [
          "mystery",
          "mystery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gothic non-lemma forms",
    "Gothic noun forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "runa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ° β€’ (runa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "runs",
          "word": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πƒ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative singular of π‚πŒΏπŒ½πƒ (runs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πƒ",
          "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πƒ#Gothic"
        ],
        [
          "runs",
          "runs#Gothic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "π‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ°"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.