See 희망하다 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 희망하다 meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "희망(希望)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "희망(希望) (huimang) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "희망(希望) (huimang) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "huimanghada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "희망한다",
"roman": "huimanghanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해",
"roman": "huimanghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해요",
"roman": "huimanghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망합니다",
"roman": "huimanghamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했다",
"roman": "huimanghaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했어",
"roman": "huimanghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했어요",
"roman": "huimanghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했습니다",
"roman": "huimanghaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하느냐",
"roman": "huimanghaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해",
"roman": "huimanghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해요",
"roman": "huimanghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망합니까",
"roman": "huimanghamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했느냐",
"roman": "huimanghaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했어",
"roman": "huimanghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했어요",
"roman": "huimanghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했습니까",
"roman": "huimanghaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하자",
"roman": "huimanghaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해",
"roman": "huimanghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해요",
"roman": "huimanghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하십시다",
"roman": "huimanghasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해라",
"roman": "huimanghaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하여라",
"roman": "huimanghayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해",
"roman": "huimanghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해요",
"roman": "huimanghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망합시오",
"roman": "huimanghapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하겠다",
"roman": "huimanghagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하겠어",
"roman": "huimanghagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하겠어요",
"roman": "huimanghagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하겠습니다",
"roman": "huimanghagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해",
"roman": "huimanghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해서",
"roman": "huimanghaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하여서",
"roman": "huimanghayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하니",
"roman": "huimanghani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하니까",
"roman": "huimanghanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하지만",
"roman": "huimanghajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하는데",
"roman": "huimanghaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하더니",
"roman": "huimanghadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하고",
"roman": "huimanghago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하면",
"roman": "huimanghamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해야",
"roman": "huimanghaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하여야",
"roman": "huimanghayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하려고",
"roman": "huimangharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "희망함",
"roman": "huimangham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하기",
"roman": "huimanghagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했음",
"roman": "huimanghaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하였음",
"roman": "huimanghayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했기",
"roman": "huimanghaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하였기",
"roman": "huimanghayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망한",
"roman": "huimanghan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하는",
"roman": "huimanghaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "희망할",
"roman": "huimanghal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하신다",
"roman": "huimanghasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔",
"roman": "huimanghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하세요",
"roman": "huimanghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔요",
"roman": "huimanghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하십니다",
"roman": "huimanghasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨다",
"roman": "huimanghasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨어",
"roman": "huimanghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨어요",
"roman": "huimanghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨습니다",
"roman": "huimanghasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시느냐",
"roman": "huimanghasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔",
"roman": "huimanghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하세요",
"roman": "huimanghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔요",
"roman": "huimanghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하십니까",
"roman": "huimanghasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨느냐",
"roman": "huimanghasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨어",
"roman": "huimanghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨어요",
"roman": "huimanghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨습니까",
"roman": "huimanghasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시라",
"roman": "huimanghasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔",
"roman": "huimanghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하세요",
"roman": "huimanghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하십시오",
"roman": "huimanghasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시겠다",
"roman": "huimanghasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시겠어",
"roman": "huimanghasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시겠어요",
"roman": "huimanghasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시겠습니다",
"roman": "huimanghasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔",
"roman": "huimanghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔서",
"roman": "huimanghasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시니",
"roman": "huimanghasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시니까",
"roman": "huimanghasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시지만",
"roman": "huimanghasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시는데",
"roman": "huimanghasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시더니",
"roman": "huimanghasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시고",
"roman": "huimanghasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시면",
"roman": "huimanghasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔야",
"roman": "huimanghasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시려고",
"roman": "huimanghasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하심",
"roman": "huimanghasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시기",
"roman": "huimanghasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨음",
"roman": "huimanghasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨기",
"roman": "huimanghasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하신",
"roman": "huimanghasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시는",
"roman": "huimanghasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하실",
"roman": "huimanghasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "희망하다 • (huimanghada) (infinitive 희망해 or 희망하여, sequential 희망하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hope"
],
"id": "en-희망하다-ko-verb-Gq1PvyM1",
"links": [
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hope"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çima̠ŋɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[히망하다]"
}
],
"word": "희망하다"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "희망(希望)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "희망(希望) (huimang) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "희망(希望) (huimang) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "huimanghada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "희망한다",
"roman": "huimanghanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해",
"roman": "huimanghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해요",
"roman": "huimanghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망합니다",
"roman": "huimanghamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했다",
"roman": "huimanghaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했어",
"roman": "huimanghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했어요",
"roman": "huimanghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했습니다",
"roman": "huimanghaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하느냐",
"roman": "huimanghaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해",
"roman": "huimanghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해요",
"roman": "huimanghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망합니까",
"roman": "huimanghamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했느냐",
"roman": "huimanghaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했어",
"roman": "huimanghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했어요",
"roman": "huimanghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했습니까",
"roman": "huimanghaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하자",
"roman": "huimanghaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해",
"roman": "huimanghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해요",
"roman": "huimanghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하십시다",
"roman": "huimanghasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해라",
"roman": "huimanghaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하여라",
"roman": "huimanghayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해",
"roman": "huimanghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해요",
"roman": "huimanghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망합시오",
"roman": "huimanghapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하겠다",
"roman": "huimanghagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하겠어",
"roman": "huimanghagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하겠어요",
"roman": "huimanghagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하겠습니다",
"roman": "huimanghagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해",
"roman": "huimanghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해서",
"roman": "huimanghaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하여서",
"roman": "huimanghayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하니",
"roman": "huimanghani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하니까",
"roman": "huimanghanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하지만",
"roman": "huimanghajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하는데",
"roman": "huimanghaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하더니",
"roman": "huimanghadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하고",
"roman": "huimanghago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하면",
"roman": "huimanghamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망해야",
"roman": "huimanghaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하여야",
"roman": "huimanghayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하려고",
"roman": "huimangharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "희망함",
"roman": "huimangham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하기",
"roman": "huimanghagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했음",
"roman": "huimanghaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하였음",
"roman": "huimanghayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망했기",
"roman": "huimanghaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하였기",
"roman": "huimanghayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망한",
"roman": "huimanghan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하는",
"roman": "huimanghaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "희망할",
"roman": "huimanghal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하신다",
"roman": "huimanghasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔",
"roman": "huimanghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하세요",
"roman": "huimanghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔요",
"roman": "huimanghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하십니다",
"roman": "huimanghasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨다",
"roman": "huimanghasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨어",
"roman": "huimanghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨어요",
"roman": "huimanghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨습니다",
"roman": "huimanghasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시느냐",
"roman": "huimanghasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔",
"roman": "huimanghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하세요",
"roman": "huimanghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔요",
"roman": "huimanghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하십니까",
"roman": "huimanghasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨느냐",
"roman": "huimanghasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨어",
"roman": "huimanghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨어요",
"roman": "huimanghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨습니까",
"roman": "huimanghasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시라",
"roman": "huimanghasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔",
"roman": "huimanghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하세요",
"roman": "huimanghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하십시오",
"roman": "huimanghasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시겠다",
"roman": "huimanghasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시겠어",
"roman": "huimanghasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시겠어요",
"roman": "huimanghasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시겠습니다",
"roman": "huimanghasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔",
"roman": "huimanghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔서",
"roman": "huimanghasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시니",
"roman": "huimanghasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시니까",
"roman": "huimanghasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시지만",
"roman": "huimanghasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시는데",
"roman": "huimanghasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시더니",
"roman": "huimanghasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시고",
"roman": "huimanghasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시면",
"roman": "huimanghasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셔야",
"roman": "huimanghasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시려고",
"roman": "huimanghasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하심",
"roman": "huimanghasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시기",
"roman": "huimanghasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨음",
"roman": "huimanghasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하셨기",
"roman": "huimanghasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하신",
"roman": "huimanghasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하시는",
"roman": "huimanghasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "희망하실",
"roman": "huimanghasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "희망하다 • (huimanghada) (infinitive 희망해 or 희망하여, sequential 희망하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ha-irregular verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean transitive verbs",
"Korean verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hope"
],
"links": [
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hope"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çima̠ŋɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[히망하다]"
}
],
"word": "희망하다"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"희망하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "희망하다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"희망하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "희망하다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"희망하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "희망하다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"희망하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "희망하다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"희망하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "희망하다",
"trace": ""
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}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"희망하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "희망하다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"희망하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "희망하다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"희망하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "희망하다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"희망하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "희망하다",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.