"토" meaning in All languages combined

See 토 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [tʰo̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: to [romanization]
Etymology: Of native Korean origin. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native}} Of native Korean origin. Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 토 • (to)
  1. morphological marker(s) to Chinese text — e.g. gugyeol
    Sense id: en-토-ko-noun-UA2VQ1-Q Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 44 4 19 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 42 5 20 12 9 12 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 49 5 17 10 9 10 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 63 37 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 23 5 26 18 11 17
  2. complaint
    Sense id: en-토-ko-noun-XQiwLWeP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [tʰo̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: to [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 吐 (“vomit”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|吐|gloss=vomit}} 吐 (“vomit”), {{ko-etym-Sino|吐|vomit}} Sino-Korean word from 吐 (“vomit”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=吐}} 토 • (to) (hanja 吐)
  1. vomit Categories (topical): Korean
    Sense id: en-토-ko-noun-Xr3HsHTs Disambiguation of Korean: 21 5 29 21 6 19 Categories (other): Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 23 5 26 18 11 17
  2. vomiting
    Sense id: en-토-ko-noun-xinaPI2j Categories (other): Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 23 5 26 18 11 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 토하다 (tohada)
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [tʰo̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: to [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 土 (“earth”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|土|gloss=earth}} 土 (“earth”), {{ko-etym-sino|土|earth}} Sino-Korean word from 土 (“earth”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=土}} 토 • (to) (hanja 土)
  1. Abbreviation of 토요일 (toyoil): Saturday Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 토요일 (extra: (toyoil): Saturday) Categories (topical): Days of the week
    Sense id: en-토-ko-noun-n5ZNmTyX Disambiguation of Days of the week: 22 4 15 15 29 15 Categories (other): Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 23 5 26 18 11 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [tʰo̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: to [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 兔 (“rabbit, hare”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|兔|gloss=rabbit, hare}} 兔 (“rabbit, hare”), {{ko-etym-sino|兔|rabbit, hare}} Sino-Korean word from 兔 (“rabbit, hare”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=兔}} 토 • (to) (hanja 兔)
  1. (leoporids) rabbit, hare
    Sense id: en-토-ko-noun-V10mqAR1 Categories (other): Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 23 5 26 18 11 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 토 meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "토 • (to)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 4 19 11 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 5 20 12 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 5 17 10 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 26 18 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morphological marker(s) to Chinese text — e.g. gugyeol"
      ],
      "id": "en-토-ko-noun-UA2VQ1-Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "gugyeol",
          "gugyeol#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "complaint"
      ],
      "id": "en-토-ko-noun-XQiwLWeP",
      "links": [
        [
          "complaint",
          "complaint"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰo̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[토]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "토"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tohada",
      "word": "토하다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "吐",
        "gloss": "vomit"
      },
      "expansion": "吐 (“vomit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "吐",
        "2": "vomit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 吐 (“vomit”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 吐 (“vomit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "吐",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "吐"
      },
      "expansion": "토 • (to) (hanja 吐)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 26 18 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 5 29 21 6 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Korean",
          "orig": "ko:Korean",
          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vomit"
      ],
      "id": "en-토-ko-noun-Xr3HsHTs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 26 18 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vomiting"
      ],
      "id": "en-토-ko-noun-xinaPI2j",
      "links": [
        [
          "vomiting",
          "vomiting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰo̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[토]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "토"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "土",
        "gloss": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "土 (“earth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "土",
        "2": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 土 (“earth”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 土 (“earth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "土"
      },
      "expansion": "토 • (to) (hanja 土)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(toyoil): Saturday",
          "word": "토요일"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 26 18 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 4 15 15 29 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Days of the week",
          "orig": "ko:Days of the week",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of 토요일 (toyoil): Saturday"
      ],
      "id": "en-토-ko-noun-n5ZNmTyX",
      "links": [
        [
          "토요일",
          "토요일#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Saturday",
          "Saturday"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰo̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[토]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "토"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "兔",
        "gloss": "rabbit, hare"
      },
      "expansion": "兔 (“rabbit, hare”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "兔",
        "2": "rabbit, hare"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 兔 (“rabbit, hare”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 兔 (“rabbit, hare”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兔",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "兔"
      },
      "expansion": "토 • (to) (hanja 兔)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 26 18 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rabbit, hare"
      ],
      "id": "en-토-ko-noun-V10mqAR1",
      "links": [
        [
          "rabbit",
          "rabbit"
        ],
        [
          "hare",
          "hare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(leoporids) rabbit, hare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰo̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[토]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "토"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Days of the week",
    "ko:Korean"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "토 • (to)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "morphological marker(s) to Chinese text — e.g. gugyeol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gugyeol",
          "gugyeol#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "complaint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complaint",
          "complaint"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰo̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[토]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "토"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Days of the week",
    "ko:Korean"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tohada",
      "word": "토하다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "吐",
        "gloss": "vomit"
      },
      "expansion": "吐 (“vomit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "吐",
        "2": "vomit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 吐 (“vomit”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 吐 (“vomit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "吐",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "吐"
      },
      "expansion": "토 • (to) (hanja 吐)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vomit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vomiting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vomiting",
          "vomiting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰo̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[토]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "토"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Days of the week",
    "ko:Korean"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "土",
        "gloss": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "土 (“earth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "土",
        "2": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 土 (“earth”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 土 (“earth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "土"
      },
      "expansion": "토 • (to) (hanja 土)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(toyoil): Saturday",
          "word": "토요일"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of 토요일 (toyoil): Saturday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "토요일",
          "토요일#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Saturday",
          "Saturday"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰo̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[토]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "토"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Days of the week",
    "ko:Korean"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "兔",
        "gloss": "rabbit, hare"
      },
      "expansion": "兔 (“rabbit, hare”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "兔",
        "2": "rabbit, hare"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 兔 (“rabbit, hare”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 兔 (“rabbit, hare”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兔",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "兔"
      },
      "expansion": "토 • (to) (hanja 兔)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rabbit, hare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rabbit",
          "rabbit"
        ],
        [
          "hare",
          "hare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(leoporids) rabbit, hare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰo̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[토]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "토"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.