"뿌리" meaning in All languages combined

See 뿌리 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [p͈uɾi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: ppuri [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 불휘〮 (Yale: pwùlhwúy), from pre-Middle Korean *pwùlùkwúy. Most dialectal forms that superficially appear to have preserved */-k-/ have actually just appended various suffixes with /-k-/ to 뿌리 (ppuri). However, the sporadic Gyeongsang forms that begin with 뿔ㄱ (ppulg-), such as 뿔개이 (ppulgaei), represent a genuine archaism of the */-k-/. Beyond Middle Korean, the Korean word was borrowed at some point by Jurchens/Manchus as Manchu ᡶᡠᠯᡝᡥᡝ (fulehe, “root”); contrast with native Tungusic ᡩᠠ (da, “root”). See the Manchu entry for more. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|yb|불휘〮|pwùlhwúy|dot=,}} First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 불휘〮 (Yale: pwùlhwúy),, {{IPAfont|*pwùlùkwúy}} *pwùlùkwúy, {{IPAfont|*/-k-/}} */-k-/, {{IPAfont|/-k-/}} /-k-/, {{m|ko||뿌리}} 뿌리 (ppuri), {{ruby|􂀿平􂁀(평)􂀿安􂁀(안)􂀿方􂁀(방)􂀿言􂁀(언)의 􂀿形􂁀(형)􂀿態􂁀(태)􂀿論􂁀(론)􂀿的􂁀(적) 􂀿考􂁀(고)􂀿察􂁀(찰)}} 平(평)安(안)方(방)言(언)의 形(형)態(태)論(론)的(적) 考(고)察(찰), {{lang|ko|<ruby>平<rp>(</rp><rt>평</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>安<rp>(</rp><rt>안</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>方<rp>(</rp><rt>방</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>言<rp>(</rp><rt>언</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>의 <ruby>形<rp>(</rp><rt>형</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>態<rp>(</rp><rt>태</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>論<rp>(</rp><rt>론</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>적</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby> <ruby>考<rp>(</rp><rt>고</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>察<rp>(</rp><rt>찰</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>}} 平(평)安(안)方(방)言(언)의 形(형)態(태)論(론)的(적) 考(고)察(찰), {{ruby|􂀿金􂁀(김)􂀿英􂁀(영)􂀿培􂁀(배)}} 金(김)英(영)培(배), {{lang|ko|<ruby>金<rp>(</rp><rt>김</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>英<rp>(</rp><rt>영</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>培<rp>(</rp><rt>배</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>}} 金(김)英(영)培(배), {{m|ko||뿔ㄱ-|tr=ppulg-}} 뿔ㄱ (ppulg-), {{m|ko|뿔개이}} 뿔개이 (ppulgaei), {{IPAfont|*/-k-/}} */-k-/, {{lang|ko|신승용}} 신승용, {{ruby|􂀿變􂁀(변)􂀿化􂁀(화)에 􂀿對􂁀(대)한 􂀿考􂁀(고)􂀿察􂁀(찰)}} 變(변)化(화)에 對(대)한 考(고)察(찰), {{lang|ko|/k/ > /h/ <ruby>變<rp>(</rp><rt>변</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>化<rp>(</rp><rt>화</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>에 <ruby>對<rp>(</rp><rt>대</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>한 <ruby>考<rp>(</rp><rt>고</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>察<rp>(</rp><rt>찰</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>}} /k/ > /h/ 變(변)化(화)에 對(대)한 考(고)察(찰), {{cog|mnc|ᡶᡠᠯᡝᡥᡝ|t=root}} Manchu ᡶᡠᠯᡝᡥᡝ (fulehe, “root”), {{m|mnc|ᡩᠠ|t=root}} ᡩᠠ (da, “root”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 뿌리 • (ppuri)
  1. root (of plants) Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-뿌리-ko-noun-kAu3Xg5h Disambiguation of Botany: 47 17 36
  2. (figurative) origin, source Tags: figuratively Synonyms: 근원 (alt: 根源)
    Sense id: en-뿌리-ko-noun-tSNt4Uuu
  3. (rare, nativising coinage) Synonym of 어근(語根) (eogeun, “linguistic root, root morpheme”). Tags: rare Synonyms: 어근(語根) [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-뿌리-ko-noun-03ti51kH Categories (other): Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters, Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean links with redundant alt parameters, Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters, Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters: 5 13 82 Disambiguation of Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 5 14 82 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 4 22 74 Disambiguation of Korean links with redundant alt parameters: 5 14 80 Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 9 17 75 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 20 73 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 9 23 68 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 7 19 74 Disambiguation of Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters: 4 9 87 Disambiguation of Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 4 9 87 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 24 33 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ᄲᅮ릐LIVRELIVRECentral KoreanGyeonggiModern colloquial Seoul뿌리LIVRELIVREGuri뿌리LIVRELIVRE (ppuri), 뿌럭지LIVRELIVRE (ppureokji), 뿌러지LIVRELIVREYeongdongGangneung뿌레기LIVRELIVRE (ppùrégì), 뿌럭지LIVRELIVREYangyang뿌레기LIVRELIVRESamcheok뿌레기LIVRELIVREJeongseon뿌레기LIVRELIVRENorth ChungcheongCheongju뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppuring'i), 뿌리LIVRELIVREChungju뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppuring'i), 뿌리LIVRELIVREDanyang뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppuring'i), 뿌리LIVRELIVREGoesan뿌링이LIVRELIVREBoeun뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppuring'i), 뿌리LIVRELIVREOkcheon뿌링이LIVRELIVREYeongdong뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppuring'i), 뿌리LIVRELIVRESouth ChungcheongDaejeon뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE (ppuraeng'i), 뿌링이LIVRELIVRETaean뿌레기LIVRELIVRESeosan뿌리LIVRELIVRE (ppuri), 뿌러기LIVRELIVRE (ppureogi), 뿌럭지LIVRELIVREDangjin뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppuring'i), 뿌렝이LIVRELIVRE (ppureng'i), 뿌레기LIVRELIVRE (ppuregi), 뿌럭지LIVRELIVREAsan뿌렁이LIVRELIVRECheonan뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE (ppuraeng'i), 뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppuring'i), 뿌리LIVRELIVRE (ppuri), 뿌렁지LIVRELIVREYesan뿌렝이LIVRELIVRE (ppureng'i), 뿌리기LIVRELIVRE (ppurigi), 뿌럭지LIVRELIVREHongseong뿌렝이LIVRELIVRE (ppureng'i), 뿌래기LIVRELIVRE (ppuraegi), 뿌러기LIVRELIVRECheongyang뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppuring'i), 뿌레기LIVRELIVREGongju뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppuring'i), 뿌리LIVRELIVREYeongi뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppuring'i), 뿌리LIVRELIVREBoryeong뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE (ppuraeng'i), 뿌리LIVRELIVREBuyeo뿌렝이LIVRELIVRE (ppureng'i), 뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE (ppuraeng'i), 뿌레기LIVRELIVRESeocheon뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppuring'i), 뿌리LIVRELIVRENonsan뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppuring'i), 뿌레기LIVRELIVREGeumsan뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppuring'i), 뿌랭이LIVRELIVREGyeongsang KoreanNorth GyeongsangDaegu뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌리LIVRELIVREYeongju뿌레기LIVRELIVREUljin뿌리기LIVRELIVRE (ppurigi), 뿌런거지LIVRELIVRE (ppureon'geoji), 뿌리LIVRELIVREYecheon뿌랭이LIVRELIVREAndong뿌레기LIVRELIVREUiseong뿌랙지LIVRELIVRE (ppuraekji), 뿌리LIVRELIVRECheongsong뿌레기LIVRELIVRE (ppuregi), 뿌리LIVRELIVREYeongdeok뿔거지LIVRELIVRE (ppulgeoji), 뿌리LIVRELIVREGimcheon뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppuring'i), 뿌리LIVRELIVREPohang뿔거지LIVRELIVRE (ppulgeoji), 뿌리LIVRELIVREGyeongsan뿌리LIVRELIVREYeongcheon뿔거지LIVRELIVREGoryeong뿌링이LIVRELIVREUlleung뿌렁거지LIVRELIVRE (ppureonggeoji), 뿔거지LIVRELIVRESouth GyeongsangBusan뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌리LIVRELIVREUlsan뿌래이LIVRELIVRE (ppuraei), 뿔거지LIVRELIVRE (ppulgeoji), 뿔개이LIVRELIVRE (ppulgaei), 뿌러지LIVRELIVRE (ppureoji), 뿌리LIVRELIVREChangwon뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrẽ́́ì), 뿌래이LIVRELIVRE (ppuraei), 뿌룽구LIVRELIVRE (ppurunggu), 뿌리LIVRELIVREGeochang뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌리LIVRELIVREHapcheon뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌렁지LIVRELIVREChangnyeong뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌리LIVRELIVREMiryang뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌리LIVRELIVREHamyang뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌리LIVRELIVRESancheong뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌렁이LIVRELIVREHadong뿌링이LIVRELIVREJinju뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌리LIVRELIVREHaman뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́), 뿌리LIVRELIVREGimhae뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrẽ́́ì), 뿌리LIVRELIVREYangsan뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌리LIVRELIVRESacheon뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌리LIVRELIVREGoseong뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌리LIVRELIVRENamhae뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrã́eì), 뿌우리LIVRELIVRETongyeong뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌리이LIVRELIVREGeoje뿌링이LIVRELIVRE (ppùrĩ́ì), 뿌리이LIVRELIVRE (ppurii), 뿌렁구LIVRELIVREDiasporaJilin City뿌레기LIVRELIVREJeolla KoreanNorth JeollaJeonju뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE (ppuraeng'i), 뿌리LIVRELIVREGunsan뿌리LIVRELIVREJinan뿌랭이LIVRELIVREMuju뿌링이LIVRELIVREGimje뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE (ppuraeng'i), 뿌렁구LIVRELIVREJeongeup뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE (ppuraeng'i), 뿌렁구LIVRELIVREImsil뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE (ppuraeng'i), 뿌리LIVRELIVREJangsu뿌랭이LIVRELIVRESunchang뿌랭이LIVRELIVRENamwon뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE (ppuraeng'i), 뿌리LIVRELIVRESouth JeollaGwangju뿌렁구LIVRELIVRE (ppureonggu), 뿌랑구LIVRELIVRE (ppuranggu), 뿌리LIVRELIVREYeonggwang뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE (ppurẽi), 뿌렁구LIVRELIVREJangseong뿌렁구LIVRELIVREDamyang뿌랭이LIVRELIVREGokseong뿌랭이LIVRELIVRESinan뿌렁구LIVRELIVRE (ppureonggu), 뿌렁이LIVRELIVREMuan뿌렁구LIVRELIVREMokpo뿌리LIVRELIVRENaju뿌렝기LIVRELIVRE (ppurenggi), 뿌리LIVRELIVREHwasun뿌랭기LIVRELIVRESuncheon뿌랭이LIVRELIVREGwangyang뿌랑구LIVRELIVRE (ppuranggu), 뿌랭이LIVRELIVREYeongam뿌리LIVRELIVREJindo뿌렁구LIVRELIVREHaenam뿌랑구LIVRELIVREGangjin뿌리LIVRELIVREWando뿌렁구LIVRELIVRE (ppureonggu), 뿌당구LIVRELIVRE (ppudanggu), 뿌렁지LIVRELIVREJangheung뿌렁구LIVRELIVREBoseong뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE (ppuraeng'i), 뿌렁구LIVRELIVREYeosu뿌랭기LIVRELIVRE (ppurenggi), 뿌렁구LIVRELIVREPyongan KoreanSouth PyonganChunghwa뿌레기LIVRELIVREKangso뿌레기LIVRELIVRERyonggang뿌레기LIVRELIVRENampo뿌레기LIVRELIVRETaedong뿌레기LIVRELIVREPyongwon뿌레기LIVRELIVRESongchon뿌레기LIVRELIVREUnsan뿌레기LIVRELIVRESunchon뿌레기LIVRELIVREAnju뿌레기LIVRELIVREKaechon뿌레기LIVRELIVREMaengsan뿌레기LIVRELIVRETokchon뿌레기LIVRELIVRENyongwon뿌레기LIVRELIVRENorth PyonganSinuiju뿌레기LIVRELIVREUiju뿌레기LIVRELIVREPakchon뿌레기LIVRELIVREChongju뿌레기LIVRELIVRECholsan뿌레기LIVRELIVRENyongbyon뿌레기LIVRELIVRETaechon뿌레기LIVRELIVREUnsan뿌레기LIVRELIVRESakju뿌레기LIVRELIVREHuichon뿌레기LIVRELIVREKanggye뿌레기LIVRELIVREChasong뿌레기LIVRELIVREHamgyong KoreanNorth HamgyongKimhyongjik뿌레기LIVRELIVREYukjin KoreanDiasporaHunchun뿌리LIVRELIVREJejuJeju City뿔리LIVRE (ppulli), 뿔희LIVRE (ppulhui), 불희LIVRE (bulhui), 불리LIVREDaejeong뿔리LIVRE (ppulli), 불리LIVREGujwa뿔리LIVRE (ppulli), 불리LIVRE (bulli), 뿌렝이LIVRESeogwipo뿔리LIVRE (ppulli), 불리LIVREThis table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers (bulli), which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas

Download JSON data for 뿌리 meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "불휘〮",
        "3": "pwùlhwúy",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 불휘〮 (Yale: pwùlhwúy),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*pwùlùkwúy"
      },
      "expansion": "*pwùlùkwúy",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*/-k-/"
      },
      "expansion": "*/-k-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/-k-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/-k-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "뿌리"
      },
      "expansion": "뿌리 (ppuri)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "􂀿平􂁀(평)􂀿安􂁀(안)􂀿方􂁀(방)􂀿言􂁀(언)의 􂀿形􂁀(형)􂀿態􂁀(태)􂀿論􂁀(론)􂀿的􂁀(적) 􂀿考􂁀(고)􂀿察􂁀(찰)"
      },
      "expansion": "平(평)安(안)方(방)言(언)의 形(형)態(태)論(론)的(적) 考(고)察(찰)",
      "name": "ruby"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "<ruby>平<rp>(</rp><rt>평</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>安<rp>(</rp><rt>안</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>方<rp>(</rp><rt>방</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>言<rp>(</rp><rt>언</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>의 <ruby>形<rp>(</rp><rt>형</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>態<rp>(</rp><rt>태</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>論<rp>(</rp><rt>론</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>적</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby> <ruby>考<rp>(</rp><rt>고</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>察<rp>(</rp><rt>찰</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>"
      },
      "expansion": "平(평)安(안)方(방)言(언)의 形(형)態(태)論(론)的(적) 考(고)察(찰)",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "􂀿金􂁀(김)􂀿英􂁀(영)􂀿培􂁀(배)"
      },
      "expansion": "金(김)英(영)培(배)",
      "name": "ruby"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "<ruby>金<rp>(</rp><rt>김</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>英<rp>(</rp><rt>영</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>培<rp>(</rp><rt>배</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>"
      },
      "expansion": "金(김)英(영)培(배)",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "뿔ㄱ-",
        "tr": "ppulg-"
      },
      "expansion": "뿔ㄱ (ppulg-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "뿔개이"
      },
      "expansion": "뿔개이 (ppulgaei)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*/-k-/"
      },
      "expansion": "*/-k-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "신승용"
      },
      "expansion": "신승용",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "􂀿變􂁀(변)􂀿化􂁀(화)에 􂀿對􂁀(대)한 􂀿考􂁀(고)􂀿察􂁀(찰)"
      },
      "expansion": "變(변)化(화)에 對(대)한 考(고)察(찰)",
      "name": "ruby"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "/k/ > /h/ <ruby>變<rp>(</rp><rt>변</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>化<rp>(</rp><rt>화</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>에 <ruby>對<rp>(</rp><rt>대</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>한 <ruby>考<rp>(</rp><rt>고</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>察<rp>(</rp><rt>찰</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>"
      },
      "expansion": "/k/ > /h/ 變(변)化(화)에 對(대)한 考(고)察(찰)",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᡶᡠᠯᡝᡥᡝ",
        "t": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᡶᡠᠯᡝᡥᡝ (fulehe, “root”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᡩᠠ",
        "t": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "ᡩᠠ (da, “root”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 불휘〮 (Yale: pwùlhwúy), from pre-Middle Korean *pwùlùkwúy. Most dialectal forms that superficially appear to have preserved */-k-/ have actually just appended various suffixes with /-k-/ to 뿌리 (ppuri). However, the sporadic Gyeongsang forms that begin with 뿔ㄱ (ppulg-), such as 뿔개이 (ppulgaei), represent a genuine archaism of the */-k-/.\nBeyond Middle Korean, the Korean word was borrowed at some point by Jurchens/Manchus as Manchu ᡶᡠᠯᡝᡥᡝ (fulehe, “root”); contrast with native Tungusic ᡩᠠ (da, “root”). See the Manchu entry for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ppuri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "뿌리 • (ppuri)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 17 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ko:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The tree takes root [in the ground]",
          "roman": "namu-ga ppuri-reul naerinda",
          "text": "나무가 뿌리를 내린다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (of plants)"
      ],
      "id": "en-뿌리-ko-noun-kAu3Xg5h",
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "origin, source"
      ],
      "id": "en-뿌리-ko-noun-tSNt4Uuu",
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) origin, source"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "根源",
          "word": "근원"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 13 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 14 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 22 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 14 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 17 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 20 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 23 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 19 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 9 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 9 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 33 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 어근(語根) (eogeun, “linguistic root, root morpheme”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-뿌리-ko-noun-03ti51kH",
      "links": [
        [
          "어근(語根)",
          "어근#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "linguistic",
          "linguistic"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "morpheme",
          "morpheme"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "nativising coinage",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, nativising coinage) Synonym of 어근(語根) (eogeun, “linguistic root, root morpheme”)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "eogeun, “linguistic root, root morpheme”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "어근(語根)"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[p͈uɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[뿌리]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuri",
      "word": "ᄲᅮ릐LIVRELIVRECentral KoreanGyeonggiModern colloquial Seoul뿌리LIVRELIVREGuri뿌리LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppureokji",
      "word": "뿌럭지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrégì",
      "word": "뿌러지LIVRELIVREYeongdongGangneung뿌레기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌럭지LIVRELIVREYangyang뿌레기LIVRELIVRESamcheok뿌레기LIVRELIVREJeongseon뿌레기LIVRELIVRENorth ChungcheongCheongju뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREChungju뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREDanyang뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREGoesan뿌링이LIVRELIVREBoeun뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREOkcheon뿌링이LIVRELIVREYeongdong뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRESouth ChungcheongDaejeon뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuri",
      "word": "뿌링이LIVRELIVRETaean뿌레기LIVRELIVRESeosan뿌리LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppureogi",
      "word": "뿌러기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌럭지LIVRELIVREDangjin뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppureng'i",
      "word": "뿌렝이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuregi",
      "word": "뿌레기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌럭지LIVRELIVREAsan뿌렁이LIVRELIVRECheonan뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuri",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppureng'i",
      "word": "뿌렁지LIVRELIVREYesan뿌렝이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppurigi",
      "word": "뿌리기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppureng'i",
      "word": "뿌럭지LIVRELIVREHongseong뿌렝이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuraegi",
      "word": "뿌래기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌러기LIVRELIVRECheongyang뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌레기LIVRELIVREGongju뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREYeongi뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREBoryeong뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppureng'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREBuyeo뿌렝이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌레기LIVRELIVRESeocheon뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRENonsan뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌레기LIVRELIVREGeumsan뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌랭이LIVRELIVREGyeongsang KoreanNorth GyeongsangDaegu뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppurigi",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREYeongju뿌레기LIVRELIVREUljin뿌리기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppureon'geoji",
      "word": "뿌런거지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuraekji",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREYecheon뿌랭이LIVRELIVREAndong뿌레기LIVRELIVREUiseong뿌랙지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuregi",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRECheongsong뿌레기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppulgeoji",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREYeongdeok뿔거지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREGimcheon뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppulgeoji",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREPohang뿔거지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppureonggeoji",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREGyeongsan뿌리LIVRELIVREYeongcheon뿔거지LIVRELIVREGoryeong뿌링이LIVRELIVREUlleung뿌렁거지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿔거지LIVRELIVRESouth GyeongsangBusan뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuraei",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREUlsan뿌래이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppulgeoji",
      "word": "뿔거지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppulgaei",
      "word": "뿔개이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppureoji",
      "word": "뿌러지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREChangwon뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrẽ́́ì",
      "word": "뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuraei",
      "word": "뿌래이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppurunggu",
      "word": "뿌룽구LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREGeochang뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREHapcheon뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌렁지LIVRELIVREChangnyeong뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREMiryang뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREHamyang뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRESancheong뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌렁이LIVRELIVREHadong뿌링이LIVRELIVREJinju뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREHaman뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrẽ́́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREGimhae뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREYangsan뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRESacheon뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREGoseong뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRENamhae뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrã́eì",
      "word": "뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌우리LIVRELIVRETongyeong뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리이LIVRELIVREGeoje뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppurii",
      "word": "뿌리이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌렁구LIVRELIVREDiasporaJilin City뿌레기LIVRELIVREJeolla KoreanNorth JeollaJeonju뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREGunsan뿌리LIVRELIVREJinan뿌랭이LIVRELIVREMuju뿌링이LIVRELIVREGimje뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌렁구LIVRELIVREJeongeup뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌렁구LIVRELIVREImsil뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREJangsu뿌랭이LIVRELIVRESunchang뿌랭이LIVRELIVRENamwon뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppureonggu",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRESouth JeollaGwangju뿌렁구LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuranggu",
      "word": "뿌랑구LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppurẽi",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREYeonggwang뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppureonggu",
      "word": "뿌렁구LIVRELIVREJangseong뿌렁구LIVRELIVREDamyang뿌랭이LIVRELIVREGokseong뿌랭이LIVRELIVRESinan뿌렁구LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppurenggi",
      "word": "뿌렁이LIVRELIVREMuan뿌렁구LIVRELIVREMokpo뿌리LIVRELIVRENaju뿌렝기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuranggu",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREHwasun뿌랭기LIVRELIVRESuncheon뿌랭이LIVRELIVREGwangyang뿌랑구LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppureonggu",
      "word": "뿌랭이LIVRELIVREYeongam뿌리LIVRELIVREJindo뿌렁구LIVRELIVREHaenam뿌랑구LIVRELIVREGangjin뿌리LIVRELIVREWando뿌렁구LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppudanggu",
      "word": "뿌당구LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌렁지LIVRELIVREJangheung뿌렁구LIVRELIVREBoseong뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppurenggi",
      "word": "뿌렁구LIVRELIVREYeosu뿌랭기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppulli",
      "word": "뿌렁구LIVRELIVREPyongan KoreanSouth PyonganChunghwa뿌레기LIVRELIVREKangso뿌레기LIVRELIVRERyonggang뿌레기LIVRELIVRENampo뿌레기LIVRELIVRETaedong뿌레기LIVRELIVREPyongwon뿌레기LIVRELIVRESongchon뿌레기LIVRELIVREUnsan뿌레기LIVRELIVRESunchon뿌레기LIVRELIVREAnju뿌레기LIVRELIVREKaechon뿌레기LIVRELIVREMaengsan뿌레기LIVRELIVRETokchon뿌레기LIVRELIVRENyongwon뿌레기LIVRELIVRENorth PyonganSinuiju뿌레기LIVRELIVREUiju뿌레기LIVRELIVREPakchon뿌레기LIVRELIVREChongju뿌레기LIVRELIVRECholsan뿌레기LIVRELIVRENyongbyon뿌레기LIVRELIVRETaechon뿌레기LIVRELIVREUnsan뿌레기LIVRELIVRESakju뿌레기LIVRELIVREHuichon뿌레기LIVRELIVREKanggye뿌레기LIVRELIVREChasong뿌레기LIVRELIVREHamgyong KoreanNorth HamgyongKimhyongjik뿌레기LIVRELIVREYukjin KoreanDiasporaHunchun뿌리LIVRELIVREJejuJeju City뿔리LIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppulhui",
      "word": "뿔희LIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bulhui",
      "word": "불희LIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppulli",
      "word": "불리LIVREDaejeong뿔리LIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppulli",
      "word": "불리LIVREGujwa뿔리LIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bulli",
      "word": "불리LIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ppulli",
      "word": "뿌렝이LIVRESeogwipo뿔리LIVRE"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bulli",
      "word": "불리LIVREThis table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "뿌리"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "ko:Botany"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "불휘〮",
        "3": "pwùlhwúy",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 불휘〮 (Yale: pwùlhwúy),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*pwùlùkwúy"
      },
      "expansion": "*pwùlùkwúy",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*/-k-/"
      },
      "expansion": "*/-k-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/-k-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/-k-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "뿌리"
      },
      "expansion": "뿌리 (ppuri)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "􂀿平􂁀(평)􂀿安􂁀(안)􂀿方􂁀(방)􂀿言􂁀(언)의 􂀿形􂁀(형)􂀿態􂁀(태)􂀿論􂁀(론)􂀿的􂁀(적) 􂀿考􂁀(고)􂀿察􂁀(찰)"
      },
      "expansion": "平(평)安(안)方(방)言(언)의 形(형)態(태)論(론)的(적) 考(고)察(찰)",
      "name": "ruby"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "<ruby>平<rp>(</rp><rt>평</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>安<rp>(</rp><rt>안</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>方<rp>(</rp><rt>방</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>言<rp>(</rp><rt>언</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>의 <ruby>形<rp>(</rp><rt>형</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>態<rp>(</rp><rt>태</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>論<rp>(</rp><rt>론</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>적</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby> <ruby>考<rp>(</rp><rt>고</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>察<rp>(</rp><rt>찰</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>"
      },
      "expansion": "平(평)安(안)方(방)言(언)의 形(형)態(태)論(론)的(적) 考(고)察(찰)",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "􂀿金􂁀(김)􂀿英􂁀(영)􂀿培􂁀(배)"
      },
      "expansion": "金(김)英(영)培(배)",
      "name": "ruby"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "<ruby>金<rp>(</rp><rt>김</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>英<rp>(</rp><rt>영</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>培<rp>(</rp><rt>배</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>"
      },
      "expansion": "金(김)英(영)培(배)",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "뿔ㄱ-",
        "tr": "ppulg-"
      },
      "expansion": "뿔ㄱ (ppulg-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "뿔개이"
      },
      "expansion": "뿔개이 (ppulgaei)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*/-k-/"
      },
      "expansion": "*/-k-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "신승용"
      },
      "expansion": "신승용",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "􂀿變􂁀(변)􂀿化􂁀(화)에 􂀿對􂁀(대)한 􂀿考􂁀(고)􂀿察􂁀(찰)"
      },
      "expansion": "變(변)化(화)에 對(대)한 考(고)察(찰)",
      "name": "ruby"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "/k/ > /h/ <ruby>變<rp>(</rp><rt>변</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>化<rp>(</rp><rt>화</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>에 <ruby>對<rp>(</rp><rt>대</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>한 <ruby>考<rp>(</rp><rt>고</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>察<rp>(</rp><rt>찰</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>"
      },
      "expansion": "/k/ > /h/ 變(변)化(화)에 對(대)한 考(고)察(찰)",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᡶᡠᠯᡝᡥᡝ",
        "t": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᡶᡠᠯᡝᡥᡝ (fulehe, “root”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᡩᠠ",
        "t": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "ᡩᠠ (da, “root”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 불휘〮 (Yale: pwùlhwúy), from pre-Middle Korean *pwùlùkwúy. Most dialectal forms that superficially appear to have preserved */-k-/ have actually just appended various suffixes with /-k-/ to 뿌리 (ppuri). However, the sporadic Gyeongsang forms that begin with 뿔ㄱ (ppulg-), such as 뿔개이 (ppulgaei), represent a genuine archaism of the */-k-/.\nBeyond Middle Korean, the Korean word was borrowed at some point by Jurchens/Manchus as Manchu ᡶᡠᠯᡝᡥᡝ (fulehe, “root”); contrast with native Tungusic ᡩᠠ (da, “root”). See the Manchu entry for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ppuri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "뿌리 • (ppuri)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The tree takes root [in the ground]",
          "roman": "namu-ga ppuri-reul naerinda",
          "text": "나무가 뿌리를 내린다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root (of plants)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "origin, source"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) origin, source"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "根源",
          "word": "근원"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean nativising coinages",
        "Korean terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 어근(語根) (eogeun, “linguistic root, root morpheme”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "어근(語根)",
          "어근#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "linguistic",
          "linguistic"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "morpheme",
          "morpheme"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "nativising coinage",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, nativising coinage) Synonym of 어근(語根) (eogeun, “linguistic root, root morpheme”)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "eogeun, “linguistic root, root morpheme”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "어근(語根)"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[p͈uɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[뿌리]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ppuri",
      "word": "ᄲᅮ릐LIVRELIVRECentral KoreanGyeonggiModern colloquial Seoul뿌리LIVRELIVREGuri뿌리LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppureokji",
      "word": "뿌럭지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrégì",
      "word": "뿌러지LIVRELIVREYeongdongGangneung뿌레기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌럭지LIVRELIVREYangyang뿌레기LIVRELIVRESamcheok뿌레기LIVRELIVREJeongseon뿌레기LIVRELIVRENorth ChungcheongCheongju뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREChungju뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREDanyang뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREGoesan뿌링이LIVRELIVREBoeun뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREOkcheon뿌링이LIVRELIVREYeongdong뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRESouth ChungcheongDaejeon뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuri",
      "word": "뿌링이LIVRELIVRETaean뿌레기LIVRELIVRESeosan뿌리LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppureogi",
      "word": "뿌러기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌럭지LIVRELIVREDangjin뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppureng'i",
      "word": "뿌렝이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuregi",
      "word": "뿌레기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌럭지LIVRELIVREAsan뿌렁이LIVRELIVRECheonan뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuri",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppureng'i",
      "word": "뿌렁지LIVRELIVREYesan뿌렝이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppurigi",
      "word": "뿌리기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppureng'i",
      "word": "뿌럭지LIVRELIVREHongseong뿌렝이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuraegi",
      "word": "뿌래기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌러기LIVRELIVRECheongyang뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌레기LIVRELIVREGongju뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREYeongi뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREBoryeong뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppureng'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREBuyeo뿌렝이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌레기LIVRELIVRESeocheon뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRENonsan뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌레기LIVRELIVREGeumsan뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌랭이LIVRELIVREGyeongsang KoreanNorth GyeongsangDaegu뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppurigi",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREYeongju뿌레기LIVRELIVREUljin뿌리기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppureon'geoji",
      "word": "뿌런거지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuraekji",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREYecheon뿌랭이LIVRELIVREAndong뿌레기LIVRELIVREUiseong뿌랙지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuregi",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRECheongsong뿌레기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppulgeoji",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREYeongdeok뿔거지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuring'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREGimcheon뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppulgeoji",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREPohang뿔거지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppureonggeoji",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREGyeongsan뿌리LIVRELIVREYeongcheon뿔거지LIVRELIVREGoryeong뿌링이LIVRELIVREUlleung뿌렁거지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿔거지LIVRELIVRESouth GyeongsangBusan뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuraei",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREUlsan뿌래이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppulgeoji",
      "word": "뿔거지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppulgaei",
      "word": "뿔개이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppureoji",
      "word": "뿌러지LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREChangwon뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrẽ́́ì",
      "word": "뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuraei",
      "word": "뿌래이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppurunggu",
      "word": "뿌룽구LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREGeochang뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREHapcheon뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌렁지LIVRELIVREChangnyeong뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREMiryang뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREHamyang뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRESancheong뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌렁이LIVRELIVREHadong뿌링이LIVRELIVREJinju뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREHaman뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrẽ́́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREGimhae뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREYangsan뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRESacheon뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREGoseong뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRENamhae뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrã́eì",
      "word": "뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌우리LIVRELIVRETongyeong뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppùrĩ́ì",
      "word": "뿌리이LIVRELIVREGeoje뿌링이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppurii",
      "word": "뿌리이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌렁구LIVRELIVREDiasporaJilin City뿌레기LIVRELIVREJeolla KoreanNorth JeollaJeonju뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREGunsan뿌리LIVRELIVREJinan뿌랭이LIVRELIVREMuju뿌링이LIVRELIVREGimje뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌렁구LIVRELIVREJeongeup뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌렁구LIVRELIVREImsil뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREJangsu뿌랭이LIVRELIVRESunchang뿌랭이LIVRELIVRENamwon뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppureonggu",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVRESouth JeollaGwangju뿌렁구LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuranggu",
      "word": "뿌랑구LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppurẽi",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREYeonggwang뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppureonggu",
      "word": "뿌렁구LIVRELIVREJangseong뿌렁구LIVRELIVREDamyang뿌랭이LIVRELIVREGokseong뿌랭이LIVRELIVRESinan뿌렁구LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppurenggi",
      "word": "뿌렁이LIVRELIVREMuan뿌렁구LIVRELIVREMokpo뿌리LIVRELIVRENaju뿌렝기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuranggu",
      "word": "뿌리LIVRELIVREHwasun뿌랭기LIVRELIVRESuncheon뿌랭이LIVRELIVREGwangyang뿌랑구LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppureonggu",
      "word": "뿌랭이LIVRELIVREYeongam뿌리LIVRELIVREJindo뿌렁구LIVRELIVREHaenam뿌랑구LIVRELIVREGangjin뿌리LIVRELIVREWando뿌렁구LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppudanggu",
      "word": "뿌당구LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppuraeng'i",
      "word": "뿌렁지LIVRELIVREJangheung뿌렁구LIVRELIVREBoseong뿌랭이LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppurenggi",
      "word": "뿌렁구LIVRELIVREYeosu뿌랭기LIVRELIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppulli",
      "word": "뿌렁구LIVRELIVREPyongan KoreanSouth PyonganChunghwa뿌레기LIVRELIVREKangso뿌레기LIVRELIVRERyonggang뿌레기LIVRELIVRENampo뿌레기LIVRELIVRETaedong뿌레기LIVRELIVREPyongwon뿌레기LIVRELIVRESongchon뿌레기LIVRELIVREUnsan뿌레기LIVRELIVRESunchon뿌레기LIVRELIVREAnju뿌레기LIVRELIVREKaechon뿌레기LIVRELIVREMaengsan뿌레기LIVRELIVRETokchon뿌레기LIVRELIVRENyongwon뿌레기LIVRELIVRENorth PyonganSinuiju뿌레기LIVRELIVREUiju뿌레기LIVRELIVREPakchon뿌레기LIVRELIVREChongju뿌레기LIVRELIVRECholsan뿌레기LIVRELIVRENyongbyon뿌레기LIVRELIVRETaechon뿌레기LIVRELIVREUnsan뿌레기LIVRELIVRESakju뿌레기LIVRELIVREHuichon뿌레기LIVRELIVREKanggye뿌레기LIVRELIVREChasong뿌레기LIVRELIVREHamgyong KoreanNorth HamgyongKimhyongjik뿌레기LIVRELIVREYukjin KoreanDiasporaHunchun뿌리LIVRELIVREJejuJeju City뿔리LIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppulhui",
      "word": "뿔희LIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bulhui",
      "word": "불희LIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppulli",
      "word": "불리LIVREDaejeong뿔리LIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppulli",
      "word": "불리LIVREGujwa뿔리LIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bulli",
      "word": "불리LIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ppulli",
      "word": "뿌렝이LIVRESeogwipo뿔리LIVRE"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bulli",
      "word": "불리LIVREThis table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers"
    },
    {
      "word": "which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "뿌리"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.