See 듣다 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "듣다〮",
"3": "tùt-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 듣다〮 (Yale: tùt-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 듣다〮 (Yale: tùt-tá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deutda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "들으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj-verb/auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "듣는다",
"roman": "deunneunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣습니다",
"roman": "deutseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었다",
"roman": "deureotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어",
"roman": "deureosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어요",
"roman": "deureosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었습니다",
"roman": "deureotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣느냐",
"roman": "deunneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣습니까",
"roman": "deutseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었느냐",
"roman": "deureonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어",
"roman": "deureosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어요",
"roman": "deureosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었습니까",
"roman": "deureotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣자",
"roman": "deutja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십시다",
"roman": "deureusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들어라",
"roman": "deureora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들읍시오",
"roman": "deureupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠다",
"roman": "deutgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠어",
"roman": "deutgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠어요",
"roman": "deutgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠습니다",
"roman": "deutgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어서",
"roman": "deureoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으니",
"roman": "deureuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으니까",
"roman": "deureunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣지만",
"roman": "deutjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣는데",
"roman": "deunneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣더니",
"roman": "deutdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣고",
"roman": "deutgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으면",
"roman": "deureumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어야",
"roman": "deureoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으려고",
"roman": "deureuryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "들음",
"roman": "deureum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "듣기",
"roman": "deutgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "들었음",
"roman": "deureosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었기",
"roman": "deureotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들은",
"roman": "deureun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "듣는",
"roman": "deunneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "들을",
"roman": "deureul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj-verb/auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "들으신다",
"roman": "deureusinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으세요",
"roman": "deureuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔요",
"roman": "deureusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십니다",
"roman": "deureusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨다",
"roman": "deureusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어",
"roman": "deureusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어요",
"roman": "deureusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨습니다",
"roman": "deureusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시느냐",
"roman": "deureusineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으세요",
"roman": "deureuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔요",
"roman": "deureusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십니까",
"roman": "deureusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨느냐",
"roman": "deureusyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어",
"roman": "deureusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어요",
"roman": "deureusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨습니까",
"roman": "deureusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시라",
"roman": "deureusira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으세요",
"roman": "deureuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십시오",
"roman": "deureusipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠다",
"roman": "deureusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠어",
"roman": "deureusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠어요",
"roman": "deureusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠습니다",
"roman": "deureusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔서",
"roman": "deureusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시니",
"roman": "deureusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시니까",
"roman": "deureusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시지만",
"roman": "deureusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시는데",
"roman": "deureusineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시더니",
"roman": "deureusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시고",
"roman": "deureusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시면",
"roman": "deureusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔야",
"roman": "deureusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시려고",
"roman": "deureusiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "들으심",
"roman": "deureusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시기",
"roman": "deureusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨음",
"roman": "deureusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨기",
"roman": "deureusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으신",
"roman": "deureusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시는",
"roman": "deureusineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "들으실",
"roman": "deureusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "듣다",
"2": "들리다",
"3": "들리다"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ko-verb-set"
},
{
"args": {
"irreg": "y"
},
"expansion": "듣다 • (deutda) (irregular, infinitive 들어, sequential 들으니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "듣다",
"irreg": "y"
},
"name": "ko-conj-verb/auto"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "That song gets me so depressed every time I hear it.",
"roman": "Geu norae-reul deureul ttaemada nan kkwae uulhae jinda.",
"text": "그 노래를 들을 때마다 난 꽤 우울해 진다.",
"translation": "That song gets me so depressed every time I hear it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to listen, to hear"
],
"id": "en-듣다-ko-verb-zX5PygEs",
"links": [
[
"listen",
"listen"
],
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to listen, to hear"
],
"tags": [
"irregular",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
37
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "How many courses do you take this semester?",
"roman": "ibeon hakgi-e myeot gwamok deureuseyo?",
"text": "이번 학기에 몇 과목 들으세요?",
"translation": "How many courses do you take this semester?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take a course, to take a subject"
],
"id": "en-듣다-ko-verb-LOa66brS",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take a course, to take a subject"
],
"tags": [
"irregular",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 23 40 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 22 43 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 22 45 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 31 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
31,
41
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
33
]
],
"english": "This medicine is really effective against colds.",
"roman": "I yag-eun gamgi-e jeongmal jal deunneunda.",
"text": "이 약은 감기에 정말 잘 듣는다.",
"translation": "This medicine is really effective against colds.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be effective"
],
"id": "en-듣다-ko-verb-8sXECr0r",
"links": [
[
"effective",
"effective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of medicine) to be effective"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of medicine"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"irregular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɯt̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "듣따"
},
{
"other": "[듣따]"
}
],
"word": "듣다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "듣〯다〮",
"3": "tǔt-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 듣〯다〮 (Yale: tǔt-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 듣〯다〮 (Yale: tǔt-tá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deutda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "들으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj-verb/auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "듣는다",
"roman": "deunneunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣습니다",
"roman": "deutseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었다",
"roman": "deureotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어",
"roman": "deureosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어요",
"roman": "deureosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었습니다",
"roman": "deureotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣느냐",
"roman": "deunneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣습니까",
"roman": "deutseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었느냐",
"roman": "deureonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어",
"roman": "deureosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어요",
"roman": "deureosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었습니까",
"roman": "deureotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣자",
"roman": "deutja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십시다",
"roman": "deureusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들어라",
"roman": "deureora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들읍시오",
"roman": "deureupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠다",
"roman": "deutgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠어",
"roman": "deutgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠어요",
"roman": "deutgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠습니다",
"roman": "deutgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어서",
"roman": "deureoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으니",
"roman": "deureuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으니까",
"roman": "deureunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣지만",
"roman": "deutjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣는데",
"roman": "deunneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣더니",
"roman": "deutdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣고",
"roman": "deutgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으면",
"roman": "deureumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어야",
"roman": "deureoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으려고",
"roman": "deureuryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "들음",
"roman": "deureum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "듣기",
"roman": "deutgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "들었음",
"roman": "deureosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었기",
"roman": "deureotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들은",
"roman": "deureun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "듣는",
"roman": "deunneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "들을",
"roman": "deureul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj-verb/auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "들으신다",
"roman": "deureusinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으세요",
"roman": "deureuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔요",
"roman": "deureusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십니다",
"roman": "deureusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨다",
"roman": "deureusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어",
"roman": "deureusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어요",
"roman": "deureusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨습니다",
"roman": "deureusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시느냐",
"roman": "deureusineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으세요",
"roman": "deureuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔요",
"roman": "deureusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십니까",
"roman": "deureusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨느냐",
"roman": "deureusyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어",
"roman": "deureusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어요",
"roman": "deureusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨습니까",
"roman": "deureusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시라",
"roman": "deureusira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으세요",
"roman": "deureuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십시오",
"roman": "deureusipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠다",
"roman": "deureusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠어",
"roman": "deureusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠어요",
"roman": "deureusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠습니다",
"roman": "deureusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔서",
"roman": "deureusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시니",
"roman": "deureusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시니까",
"roman": "deureusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시지만",
"roman": "deureusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시는데",
"roman": "deureusineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시더니",
"roman": "deureusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시고",
"roman": "deureusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시면",
"roman": "deureusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔야",
"roman": "deureusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시려고",
"roman": "deureusiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "들으심",
"roman": "deureusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시기",
"roman": "deureusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨음",
"roman": "deureusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨기",
"roman": "deureusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으신",
"roman": "deureusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시는",
"roman": "deureusineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "들으실",
"roman": "deureusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"irreg": "y"
},
"expansion": "듣다 • (deutda) (irregular, infinitive 들어, sequential 들으니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "듣다",
"irreg": "y"
},
"name": "ko-conj-verb/auto"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
42,
54
]
],
"english": "In the deep and childless vale, chestnuts are dropping by themselves",
"ref": "c. 1790, 樂學拾零 (Akhak Seumnyeong) [Tidbits of the Musical Sciences]:",
"roman": "ahui eopseun gipheun gore bameun ttukttuk jeollo deutgo",
"text": "아희 업ᄉᆞᆫ 깁흔 골에 밤은 ᄯᅮᆨᄯᅮᆨ 절노 듯고",
"translation": "In the deep and childless vale, chestnuts are dropping by themselves",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "A few drops of spring rain drip, then come to an end.",
"ref": "2015, 조낭희 [jonanghui], “승주 선암사 [seungju seonamsa]”, in Kyongbuk Maeil:",
"roman": "jonanghui",
"text": "봄비 몇 방울이 듣다가 그친다",
"translation": "A few drops of spring rain drip, then come to an end.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drip, to drop (nowadays only of drops of liquid)"
],
"id": "en-듣다-ko-verb-xFCXyT75",
"links": [
[
"drip",
"drip"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to drip, to drop (nowadays only of drops of liquid)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "떨어지다"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"irregular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɯt̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "듣따"
},
{
"other": "[듣따]"
}
],
"word": "듣다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean d-irregular verbs",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "듣다〮",
"3": "tùt-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 듣다〮 (Yale: tùt-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 듣다〮 (Yale: tùt-tá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deutda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "들으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj-verb/auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "듣는다",
"roman": "deunneunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣습니다",
"roman": "deutseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었다",
"roman": "deureotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어",
"roman": "deureosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어요",
"roman": "deureosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었습니다",
"roman": "deureotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣느냐",
"roman": "deunneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣습니까",
"roman": "deutseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었느냐",
"roman": "deureonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어",
"roman": "deureosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어요",
"roman": "deureosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었습니까",
"roman": "deureotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣자",
"roman": "deutja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십시다",
"roman": "deureusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들어라",
"roman": "deureora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들읍시오",
"roman": "deureupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠다",
"roman": "deutgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠어",
"roman": "deutgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠어요",
"roman": "deutgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠습니다",
"roman": "deutgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어서",
"roman": "deureoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으니",
"roman": "deureuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으니까",
"roman": "deureunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣지만",
"roman": "deutjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣는데",
"roman": "deunneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣더니",
"roman": "deutdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣고",
"roman": "deutgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으면",
"roman": "deureumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어야",
"roman": "deureoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으려고",
"roman": "deureuryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "들음",
"roman": "deureum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "듣기",
"roman": "deutgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "들었음",
"roman": "deureosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었기",
"roman": "deureotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들은",
"roman": "deureun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "듣는",
"roman": "deunneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "들을",
"roman": "deureul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj-verb/auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "들으신다",
"roman": "deureusinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으세요",
"roman": "deureuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔요",
"roman": "deureusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십니다",
"roman": "deureusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨다",
"roman": "deureusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어",
"roman": "deureusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어요",
"roman": "deureusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨습니다",
"roman": "deureusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시느냐",
"roman": "deureusineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으세요",
"roman": "deureuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔요",
"roman": "deureusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십니까",
"roman": "deureusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨느냐",
"roman": "deureusyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어",
"roman": "deureusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어요",
"roman": "deureusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨습니까",
"roman": "deureusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시라",
"roman": "deureusira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으세요",
"roman": "deureuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십시오",
"roman": "deureusipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠다",
"roman": "deureusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠어",
"roman": "deureusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠어요",
"roman": "deureusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠습니다",
"roman": "deureusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔서",
"roman": "deureusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시니",
"roman": "deureusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시니까",
"roman": "deureusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시지만",
"roman": "deureusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시는데",
"roman": "deureusineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시더니",
"roman": "deureusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시고",
"roman": "deureusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시면",
"roman": "deureusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔야",
"roman": "deureusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시려고",
"roman": "deureusiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "들으심",
"roman": "deureusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시기",
"roman": "deureusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨음",
"roman": "deureusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨기",
"roman": "deureusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으신",
"roman": "deureusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시는",
"roman": "deureusineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "들으실",
"roman": "deureusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "듣다",
"2": "들리다",
"3": "들리다"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ko-verb-set"
},
{
"args": {
"irreg": "y"
},
"expansion": "듣다 • (deutda) (irregular, infinitive 들어, sequential 들으니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "듣다",
"irreg": "y"
},
"name": "ko-conj-verb/auto"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "That song gets me so depressed every time I hear it.",
"roman": "Geu norae-reul deureul ttaemada nan kkwae uulhae jinda.",
"text": "그 노래를 들을 때마다 난 꽤 우울해 진다.",
"translation": "That song gets me so depressed every time I hear it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to listen, to hear"
],
"links": [
[
"listen",
"listen"
],
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to listen, to hear"
],
"tags": [
"irregular",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
37
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "How many courses do you take this semester?",
"roman": "ibeon hakgi-e myeot gwamok deureuseyo?",
"text": "이번 학기에 몇 과목 들으세요?",
"translation": "How many courses do you take this semester?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take a course, to take a subject"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take a course, to take a subject"
],
"tags": [
"irregular",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
31,
41
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
33
]
],
"english": "This medicine is really effective against colds.",
"roman": "I yag-eun gamgi-e jeongmal jal deunneunda.",
"text": "이 약은 감기에 정말 잘 듣는다.",
"translation": "This medicine is really effective against colds.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be effective"
],
"links": [
[
"effective",
"effective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of medicine) to be effective"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of medicine"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"irregular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɯt̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "듣따"
},
{
"other": "[듣따]"
}
],
"word": "듣다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean d-irregular verbs",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "듣〯다〮",
"3": "tǔt-tá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 듣〯다〮 (Yale: tǔt-tá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 듣〯다〮 (Yale: tǔt-tá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deutda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "들으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj-verb/auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "듣는다",
"roman": "deunneunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣습니다",
"roman": "deutseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었다",
"roman": "deureotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어",
"roman": "deureosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어요",
"roman": "deureosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었습니다",
"roman": "deureotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣느냐",
"roman": "deunneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣습니까",
"roman": "deutseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었느냐",
"roman": "deureonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어",
"roman": "deureosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었어요",
"roman": "deureosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들었습니까",
"roman": "deureotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣자",
"roman": "deutja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십시다",
"roman": "deureusipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들어라",
"roman": "deureora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어요",
"roman": "deureoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들읍시오",
"roman": "deureupsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠다",
"roman": "deutgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠어",
"roman": "deutgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠어요",
"roman": "deutgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣겠습니다",
"roman": "deutgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들어",
"roman": "deureo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어서",
"roman": "deureoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으니",
"roman": "deureuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으니까",
"roman": "deureunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣지만",
"roman": "deutjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣는데",
"roman": "deunneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "듣더니",
"roman": "deutdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "듣고",
"roman": "deutgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으면",
"roman": "deureumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들어야",
"roman": "deureoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으려고",
"roman": "deureuryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "들음",
"roman": "deureum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "듣기",
"roman": "deutgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "들었음",
"roman": "deureosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들었기",
"roman": "deureotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들은",
"roman": "deureun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "듣는",
"roman": "deunneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "들을",
"roman": "deureul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj-verb/auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "들으신다",
"roman": "deureusinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으세요",
"roman": "deureuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔요",
"roman": "deureusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십니다",
"roman": "deureusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨다",
"roman": "deureusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어",
"roman": "deureusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어요",
"roman": "deureusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨습니다",
"roman": "deureusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시느냐",
"roman": "deureusineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으세요",
"roman": "deureuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔요",
"roman": "deureusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십니까",
"roman": "deureusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨느냐",
"roman": "deureusyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어",
"roman": "deureusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨어요",
"roman": "deureusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨습니까",
"roman": "deureusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시라",
"roman": "deureusira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으세요",
"roman": "deureuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으십시오",
"roman": "deureusipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠다",
"roman": "deureusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠어",
"roman": "deureusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠어요",
"roman": "deureusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시겠습니다",
"roman": "deureusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔",
"roman": "deureusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔서",
"roman": "deureusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시니",
"roman": "deureusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시니까",
"roman": "deureusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시지만",
"roman": "deureusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시는데",
"roman": "deureusineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시더니",
"roman": "deureusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시고",
"roman": "deureusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시면",
"roman": "deureusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셔야",
"roman": "deureusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시려고",
"roman": "deureusiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "들으심",
"roman": "deureusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시기",
"roman": "deureusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨음",
"roman": "deureusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으셨기",
"roman": "deureusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으신",
"roman": "deureusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "들으시는",
"roman": "deureusineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "들으실",
"roman": "deureusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"irreg": "y"
},
"expansion": "듣다 • (deutda) (irregular, infinitive 들어, sequential 들으니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "듣다",
"irreg": "y"
},
"name": "ko-conj-verb/auto"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
42,
54
]
],
"english": "In the deep and childless vale, chestnuts are dropping by themselves",
"ref": "c. 1790, 樂學拾零 (Akhak Seumnyeong) [Tidbits of the Musical Sciences]:",
"roman": "ahui eopseun gipheun gore bameun ttukttuk jeollo deutgo",
"text": "아희 업ᄉᆞᆫ 깁흔 골에 밤은 ᄯᅮᆨᄯᅮᆨ 절노 듯고",
"translation": "In the deep and childless vale, chestnuts are dropping by themselves",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "A few drops of spring rain drip, then come to an end.",
"ref": "2015, 조낭희 [jonanghui], “승주 선암사 [seungju seonamsa]”, in Kyongbuk Maeil:",
"roman": "jonanghui",
"text": "봄비 몇 방울이 듣다가 그친다",
"translation": "A few drops of spring rain drip, then come to an end.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drip, to drop (nowadays only of drops of liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"drip",
"drip"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to drip, to drop (nowadays only of drops of liquid)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "떨어지다"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"irregular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɯt̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "듣따"
},
{
"other": "[듣따]"
}
],
"word": "듣다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 듣다 meaning in All languages combined (28.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.