"두르다" meaning in All languages combined

See 두르다 on Wiktionary

Verb [Korean]

IPA: [tuɾɯda̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 두르다〮 (Yale: twùlù-tá). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ss|두르다〮|twùlù-tá}} First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 두르다〮 (Yale: twùlù-tá). Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 두르다 • (dureuda) (infinitive 둘러, sequential 두르니) Forms: dureuda [romanization], 둘러 [infinitive], 두르니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 두른다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 둘러 [indicative, informal, non-past], 둘러요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 두릅니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 둘렀다 [formal, indicative, past], 둘렀어 [indicative, informal, past], 둘렀어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 둘렀습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 두르느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 둘러 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 둘러요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 두릅니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 둘렀느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 둘렀어 [informal, interrogative, past], 둘렀어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 둘렀습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 두르자 [formal, hortative], 둘러 [hortative, informal], 둘러요 [hortative, informal, polite], 두르십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 둘러라 [formal, imperative], 둘러 [imperative, informal], 둘러요 [imperative, informal, polite], 두릅시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 두르겠다 [assertive, formal], 두르겠어 [assertive, informal], 두르겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 두르겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 둘러 [causative, formal], 둘러서 [causative, informal], 두르니 [causative, informal, polite], 두르니까 [causative, formal, polite], 두르지만 [contrastive, formal], 두르는데 [contrastive, informal], 두르더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 두르고 [conjunctive, formal], 두르면 [conditional, formal], 둘러야 [conditional, informal], 두르려고 [formal, motive-form], 두름 [formal, noun-from-verb], 두르기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 둘렀음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 둘렀기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 두른 [determiner, formal, past], 두르는 [determiner, formal, present], 두를 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 두르신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 두르셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 두르세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 두르셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 두르십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 두르셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 두르셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 두르셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 두르셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 두르시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 두르셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 두르세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 두르셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 두르십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 두르셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 두르셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 두르셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 두르셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 두르시라 [formal, imperative], 두르셔 [imperative, informal], 두르세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 두르십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 두르시겠다 [assertive, formal], 두르시겠어 [assertive, informal], 두르시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 두르시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 두르셔 [causative, formal], 두르셔서 [causative, informal], 두르시니 [causative, informal, polite], 두르시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 두르시지만 [contrastive, formal], 두르시는데 [contrastive, informal], 두르시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 두르시고 [conjunctive, formal], 두르시면 [conditional, formal], 두르셔야 [conditional, informal], 두르시려고 [formal, motive-form], 두르심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 두르시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 두르셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 두르셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 두르신 [determiner, formal, past], 두르시는 [determiner, formal, present], 두르실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to surround, to wrap, to wear
    Sense id: en-두르다-ko-verb-vn-ZN6Uu Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 35 28 18 18 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 63 16 10 10 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 68 15 8 8 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 38 24 19 19
  2. to turn, to revolve
    Sense id: en-두르다-ko-verb-agP4Pomg
  3. to control
    Sense id: en-두르다-ko-verb-L-2W-dXx
  4. to deceive
    Sense id: en-두르다-ko-verb-jNXvQJPd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 꺼두르다 (kkeodureuda), 내두르다 (naedureuda), 에두르다 (edureuda), 휘두르다 (hwidureuda)

Download JSON data for 두르다 meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kkeodureuda",
      "word": "꺼두르다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naedureuda",
      "word": "내두르다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "edureuda",
      "word": "에두르다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hwidureuda",
      "word": "휘두르다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "두르다〮",
        "3": "twùlù-tá"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 두르다〮 (Yale: twùlù-tá).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 두르다〮 (Yale: twùlù-tá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dureuda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두른다",
      "roman": "dureunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러",
      "roman": "dulleo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러요",
      "roman": "dulleoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두릅니다",
      "roman": "dureumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀다",
      "roman": "dulleotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀어",
      "roman": "dulleosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀어요",
      "roman": "dulleosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀습니다",
      "roman": "dulleotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르느냐",
      "roman": "dureuneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러",
      "roman": "dulleo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러요",
      "roman": "dulleoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두릅니까",
      "roman": "dureumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀느냐",
      "roman": "dulleonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀어",
      "roman": "dulleosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀어요",
      "roman": "dulleosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀습니까",
      "roman": "dulleotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르자",
      "roman": "dureuja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러",
      "roman": "dulleo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러요",
      "roman": "dulleoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르십시다",
      "roman": "dureusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러라",
      "roman": "dulleora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러",
      "roman": "dulleo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러요",
      "roman": "dulleoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두릅시오",
      "roman": "dureupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르겠다",
      "roman": "dureugetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르겠어",
      "roman": "dureugesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르겠어요",
      "roman": "dureugesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르겠습니다",
      "roman": "dureugetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러",
      "roman": "dulleo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러서",
      "roman": "dulleoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르니",
      "roman": "dureuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르니까",
      "roman": "dureunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르지만",
      "roman": "dureujiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르는데",
      "roman": "dureuneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르더니",
      "roman": "dureudeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르고",
      "roman": "dureugo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르면",
      "roman": "dureumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러야",
      "roman": "dulleoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르려고",
      "roman": "dureuryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두름",
      "roman": "dureum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르기",
      "roman": "dureugi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀음",
      "roman": "dulleosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀기",
      "roman": "dulleotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두른",
      "roman": "dureun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르는",
      "roman": "dureuneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두를",
      "roman": "dureul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르신다",
      "roman": "dureusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔",
      "roman": "dureusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르세요",
      "roman": "dureuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔요",
      "roman": "dureusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르십니다",
      "roman": "dureusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨다",
      "roman": "dureusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨어",
      "roman": "dureusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨어요",
      "roman": "dureusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨습니다",
      "roman": "dureusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시느냐",
      "roman": "dureusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔",
      "roman": "dureusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르세요",
      "roman": "dureuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔요",
      "roman": "dureusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르십니까",
      "roman": "dureusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨느냐",
      "roman": "dureusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨어",
      "roman": "dureusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨어요",
      "roman": "dureusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨습니까",
      "roman": "dureusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시라",
      "roman": "dureusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔",
      "roman": "dureusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르세요",
      "roman": "dureuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르십시오",
      "roman": "dureusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시겠다",
      "roman": "dureusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시겠어",
      "roman": "dureusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시겠어요",
      "roman": "dureusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시겠습니다",
      "roman": "dureusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔",
      "roman": "dureusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔서",
      "roman": "dureusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시니",
      "roman": "dureusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시니까",
      "roman": "dureusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시지만",
      "roman": "dureusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시는데",
      "roman": "dureusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시더니",
      "roman": "dureusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시고",
      "roman": "dureusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시면",
      "roman": "dureusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔야",
      "roman": "dureusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시려고",
      "roman": "dureusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르심",
      "roman": "dureusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시기",
      "roman": "dureusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨음",
      "roman": "dureusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨기",
      "roman": "dureusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르신",
      "roman": "dureusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시는",
      "roman": "dureusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르실",
      "roman": "dureusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "두르다 • (dureuda) (infinitive 둘러, sequential 두르니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 16 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 15 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 24 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surround, to wrap, to wear"
      ],
      "id": "en-두르다-ko-verb-vn-ZN6Uu",
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn, to revolve"
      ],
      "id": "en-두르다-ko-verb-agP4Pomg",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "revolve",
          "revolve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to control"
      ],
      "id": "en-두르다-ko-verb-L-2W-dXx",
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deceive"
      ],
      "id": "en-두르다-ko-verb-jNXvQJPd",
      "links": [
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾɯda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[두르다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "두르다"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean reu-irregular verbs",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean verbs",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kkeodureuda",
      "word": "꺼두르다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naedureuda",
      "word": "내두르다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "edureuda",
      "word": "에두르다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hwidureuda",
      "word": "휘두르다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "두르다〮",
        "3": "twùlù-tá"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 두르다〮 (Yale: twùlù-tá).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 두르다〮 (Yale: twùlù-tá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dureuda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두른다",
      "roman": "dureunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러",
      "roman": "dulleo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러요",
      "roman": "dulleoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두릅니다",
      "roman": "dureumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀다",
      "roman": "dulleotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀어",
      "roman": "dulleosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀어요",
      "roman": "dulleosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀습니다",
      "roman": "dulleotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르느냐",
      "roman": "dureuneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러",
      "roman": "dulleo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러요",
      "roman": "dulleoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두릅니까",
      "roman": "dureumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀느냐",
      "roman": "dulleonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀어",
      "roman": "dulleosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀어요",
      "roman": "dulleosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀습니까",
      "roman": "dulleotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르자",
      "roman": "dureuja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러",
      "roman": "dulleo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러요",
      "roman": "dulleoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르십시다",
      "roman": "dureusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러라",
      "roman": "dulleora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러",
      "roman": "dulleo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러요",
      "roman": "dulleoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두릅시오",
      "roman": "dureupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르겠다",
      "roman": "dureugetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르겠어",
      "roman": "dureugesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르겠어요",
      "roman": "dureugesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르겠습니다",
      "roman": "dureugetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러",
      "roman": "dulleo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러서",
      "roman": "dulleoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르니",
      "roman": "dureuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르니까",
      "roman": "dureunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르지만",
      "roman": "dureujiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르는데",
      "roman": "dureuneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르더니",
      "roman": "dureudeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르고",
      "roman": "dureugo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르면",
      "roman": "dureumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘러야",
      "roman": "dulleoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르려고",
      "roman": "dureuryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두름",
      "roman": "dureum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르기",
      "roman": "dureugi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀음",
      "roman": "dulleosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "둘렀기",
      "roman": "dulleotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두른",
      "roman": "dureun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르는",
      "roman": "dureuneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두를",
      "roman": "dureul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르신다",
      "roman": "dureusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔",
      "roman": "dureusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르세요",
      "roman": "dureuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔요",
      "roman": "dureusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르십니다",
      "roman": "dureusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨다",
      "roman": "dureusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨어",
      "roman": "dureusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨어요",
      "roman": "dureusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨습니다",
      "roman": "dureusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시느냐",
      "roman": "dureusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔",
      "roman": "dureusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르세요",
      "roman": "dureuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔요",
      "roman": "dureusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르십니까",
      "roman": "dureusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨느냐",
      "roman": "dureusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨어",
      "roman": "dureusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨어요",
      "roman": "dureusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨습니까",
      "roman": "dureusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시라",
      "roman": "dureusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔",
      "roman": "dureusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르세요",
      "roman": "dureuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르십시오",
      "roman": "dureusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시겠다",
      "roman": "dureusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시겠어",
      "roman": "dureusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시겠어요",
      "roman": "dureusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시겠습니다",
      "roman": "dureusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔",
      "roman": "dureusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔서",
      "roman": "dureusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시니",
      "roman": "dureusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시니까",
      "roman": "dureusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시지만",
      "roman": "dureusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시는데",
      "roman": "dureusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시더니",
      "roman": "dureusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시고",
      "roman": "dureusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시면",
      "roman": "dureusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셔야",
      "roman": "dureusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시려고",
      "roman": "dureusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르심",
      "roman": "dureusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시기",
      "roman": "dureusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨음",
      "roman": "dureusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르셨기",
      "roman": "dureusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르신",
      "roman": "dureusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르시는",
      "roman": "dureusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "두르실",
      "roman": "dureusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "두르다 • (dureuda) (infinitive 둘러, sequential 두르니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surround, to wrap, to wear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn, to revolve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "revolve",
          "revolve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deceive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuɾɯda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[두르다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "두르다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.