"가슴" meaning in All languages combined

See 가슴 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ka̠sʰɯm] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gaseum [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: kàsóm). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ss|가ᄉᆞᆷ〮|kàsóm}} First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: kàsóm). Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 가슴 • (gaseum)
  1. chest, breast Synonyms: 흉부 (alt: 胸部)
    Sense id: en-가슴-ko-noun-JR6Uj8gN
  2. breasts, bust, bosom Synonyms: 젖가슴
    Sense id: en-가슴-ko-noun-KPVT8Ash Categories (other): Native Korean words Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 6 19 23 6 18 28
  3. (informal) boobs, tits Tags: informal Synonyms: 슴가
    Sense id: en-가슴-ko-noun-bhI1nQFs Categories (other): Native Korean words Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 6 19 23 6 18 28
  4. heart, mind, core
    Sense id: en-가슴-ko-noun-zJ0tyVZt
  5. (anatomy) heart, lungs Categories (topical): Anatomy, Anatomy
    Sense id: en-가슴-ko-noun-E4zcRLAO Disambiguation of Anatomy: 2 12 2 2 81 2 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 2 8 8 2 71 9 Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 5 12 10 5 57 12 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 3 10 12 3 60 13 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 3 8 9 3 66 11 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 6 19 23 6 18 28 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  6. mind, feeling, emotion, heart Synonyms: 마음
    Sense id: en-가슴-ko-noun-RQD5aWRH Categories (other): Native Korean words Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 6 19 23 6 18 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: (alt: 흉 (hyung)), hanja for the chest (english: chest, box) [also], (alt: 응 (eung)), hanja for breasts
Derived forms: 새가슴 (saegaseum) (english: chicken breast), 젖가슴 (jeotgaseum) (english: breasts), 가슴뼈 (gaseumppyeo) (english: sternum, breastbone), 가슴골 (gaseumgol) (english: cleavage), 가슴고름집 (gaseumgoreumjip) (english: empyema, pyothorax), 가슴주머니 (gaseumjumeoni) (english: breast pocket), 슴가 (seumga) (english: boobs, tits) [informal], 오르가슴 (oreugaseum) (english: orgasm), 반달가슴곰 (bandalgaseumgom) (english: Asiatic black bear), 가슴앓이 (gaseumari) (english: heartburn, heartache), 붉은가슴흰죽지 (bulgeun'gaseumhuinjukji) (english: Baer's pochard), 붉은가슴울새 (bulgeun'gaseumulsae) (english: Japanese robin)

Download JSON data for 가슴 meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chicken breast",
      "roman": "saegaseum",
      "word": "새가슴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "breasts",
      "roman": "jeotgaseum",
      "word": "젖가슴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sternum, breastbone",
      "roman": "gaseumppyeo",
      "word": "가슴뼈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "cleavage",
      "roman": "gaseumgol",
      "word": "가슴골"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "empyema, pyothorax",
      "roman": "gaseumgoreumjip",
      "word": "가슴고름집"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "breast pocket",
      "roman": "gaseumjumeoni",
      "word": "가슴주머니"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "boobs, tits",
      "roman": "seumga",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "슴가"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "orgasm",
      "roman": "oreugaseum",
      "word": "오르가슴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Asiatic black bear",
      "roman": "bandalgaseumgom",
      "word": "반달가슴곰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "heartburn, heartache",
      "roman": "gaseumari",
      "word": "가슴앓이"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Baer's pochard",
      "roman": "bulgeun'gaseumhuinjukji",
      "word": "붉은가슴흰죽지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Japanese robin",
      "roman": "bulgeun'gaseumulsae",
      "word": "붉은가슴울새"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "가ᄉᆞᆷ〮",
        "3": "kàsóm"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: kàsóm).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: kàsóm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaseum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가슴 • (gaseum)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "흉 (hyung)",
      "word": "胸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chest, box",
      "tags": [
        "also"
      ],
      "word": "hanja for the chest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "응 (eung)",
      "word": "膺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hanja for breasts"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a broad chest",
          "roman": "neolbeun gaseum",
          "text": "넓은 가슴",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a bare chest",
          "roman": "maen gaseum",
          "text": "맨 가슴",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to embrace [to hold to one's chest]",
          "roman": "gaseum-e pumda",
          "text": "가슴에 품다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The robin has a red breast.",
          "roman": "Ulsae-neun gaseum-i ppalgata.",
          "text": "울새는 가슴이 빨갛다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chest, breast"
      ],
      "id": "en-가슴-ko-noun-JR6Uj8gN",
      "links": [
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ],
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "胸部",
          "word": "흉부"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 23 6 18 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "small breasts",
          "roman": "gaseum-i jakda",
          "text": "가슴이 작다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breasts, bust, bosom"
      ],
      "id": "en-가슴-ko-noun-KPVT8Ash",
      "links": [
        [
          "breasts",
          "breasts"
        ],
        [
          "bust",
          "bust"
        ],
        [
          "bosom",
          "bosom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "젖가슴"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 23 6 18 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boobs, tits"
      ],
      "id": "en-가슴-ko-noun-bhI1nQFs",
      "links": [
        [
          "boobs",
          "boobs"
        ],
        [
          "tits",
          "tits"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) boobs, tits"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "슴가"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She was pierced to the heart with guilt.",
          "roman": "Geunyeo-neun joechaekgam-i gaseum-eul jjilleotda.",
          "text": "그녀는 죄책감이 가슴을 찔렀다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart, mind, core"
      ],
      "id": "en-가슴-ko-noun-zJ0tyVZt",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ko:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 8 2 71 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 12 10 5 57 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 12 3 60 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 9 3 66 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 23 6 18 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 2 2 81 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ko:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a heartbeat",
          "roman": "gaseum-ui godong",
          "text": "가슴의 고동",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart, lungs"
      ],
      "id": "en-가슴-ko-noun-E4zcRLAO",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "lungs",
          "lungs"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) heart, lungs"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 23 6 18 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a shocked feeling",
          "roman": "nollan gaseum",
          "text": "놀란 가슴",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a touching story",
          "roman": "gaseum mungkeulhan iyagi",
          "text": "가슴 뭉클한 이야기",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind, feeling, emotion, heart"
      ],
      "id": "en-가슴-ko-noun-RQD5aWRH",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "마음"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠sʰɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가슴]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가슴"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "ko:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "chicken breast",
      "roman": "saegaseum",
      "word": "새가슴"
    },
    {
      "english": "breasts",
      "roman": "jeotgaseum",
      "word": "젖가슴"
    },
    {
      "english": "sternum, breastbone",
      "roman": "gaseumppyeo",
      "word": "가슴뼈"
    },
    {
      "english": "cleavage",
      "roman": "gaseumgol",
      "word": "가슴골"
    },
    {
      "english": "empyema, pyothorax",
      "roman": "gaseumgoreumjip",
      "word": "가슴고름집"
    },
    {
      "english": "breast pocket",
      "roman": "gaseumjumeoni",
      "word": "가슴주머니"
    },
    {
      "english": "boobs, tits",
      "roman": "seumga",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "슴가"
    },
    {
      "english": "orgasm",
      "roman": "oreugaseum",
      "word": "오르가슴"
    },
    {
      "english": "Asiatic black bear",
      "roman": "bandalgaseumgom",
      "word": "반달가슴곰"
    },
    {
      "english": "heartburn, heartache",
      "roman": "gaseumari",
      "word": "가슴앓이"
    },
    {
      "english": "Baer's pochard",
      "roman": "bulgeun'gaseumhuinjukji",
      "word": "붉은가슴흰죽지"
    },
    {
      "english": "Japanese robin",
      "roman": "bulgeun'gaseumulsae",
      "word": "붉은가슴울새"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "가ᄉᆞᆷ〮",
        "3": "kàsóm"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: kàsóm).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: kàsóm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaseum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가슴 • (gaseum)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "흉 (hyung)",
      "word": "胸"
    },
    {
      "english": "chest, box",
      "tags": [
        "also"
      ],
      "word": "hanja for the chest"
    },
    {
      "alt": "응 (eung)",
      "word": "膺"
    },
    {
      "word": "hanja for breasts"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a broad chest",
          "roman": "neolbeun gaseum",
          "text": "넓은 가슴",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a bare chest",
          "roman": "maen gaseum",
          "text": "맨 가슴",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to embrace [to hold to one's chest]",
          "roman": "gaseum-e pumda",
          "text": "가슴에 품다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The robin has a red breast.",
          "roman": "Ulsae-neun gaseum-i ppalgata.",
          "text": "울새는 가슴이 빨갛다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chest, breast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ],
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "胸部",
          "word": "흉부"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "small breasts",
          "roman": "gaseum-i jakda",
          "text": "가슴이 작다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breasts, bust, bosom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breasts",
          "breasts"
        ],
        [
          "bust",
          "bust"
        ],
        [
          "bosom",
          "bosom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "젖가슴"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boobs, tits"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boobs",
          "boobs"
        ],
        [
          "tits",
          "tits"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) boobs, tits"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "슴가"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She was pierced to the heart with guilt.",
          "roman": "Geunyeo-neun joechaekgam-i gaseum-eul jjilleotda.",
          "text": "그녀는 죄책감이 가슴을 찔렀다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart, mind, core"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "ko:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a heartbeat",
          "roman": "gaseum-ui godong",
          "text": "가슴의 고동",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart, lungs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "lungs",
          "lungs"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) heart, lungs"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a shocked feeling",
          "roman": "nollan gaseum",
          "text": "놀란 가슴",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a touching story",
          "roman": "gaseum mungkeulhan iyagi",
          "text": "가슴 뭉클한 이야기",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind, feeling, emotion, heart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "마음"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠sʰɯm]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가슴]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가슴"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.