See 鼓する on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "lzh",
"3": "鼓",
"t": "to play, beat a drum"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Literary Chinese 鼓 (gǔ, “to play, beat a drum”)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Literary Chinese 鼓 (gǔ, “to play, beat a drum”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鼓する",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosuru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓し",
"roman": "koshi",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓した",
"roman": "koshita",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru-i-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kosa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koshi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kosuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kosure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koshiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kosareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "koseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kosō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "koshiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koshinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "koshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "koshita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "koshite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "koseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kosi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "こす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kosuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kosure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "koseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓すれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "こすれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kosuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "こせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "koseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓しき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こしき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kosiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓しけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こしけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kosikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓しつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こしつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kositu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓しぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こしぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kosinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓したり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こせり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こしたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "koseri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kositari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こせむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kosemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こする",
"hhira": "こする",
"type": "suru"
},
"expansion": "鼓(こ)する • (kosuru) ^(←こする (kosuru)?)suru (stem 鼓(こ)し (koshi), past 鼓(こ)した (koshita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こ",
"2": "irreg-s"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kusu",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"く"
]
],
"word": "鼓す"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (a drum)"
],
"id": "en-鼓する-ja-verb-j8eeaoBK",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to play (a drum)"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to envigorate"
],
"id": "en-鼓する-ja-verb-1qtNno5t",
"links": [
[
"envigorate",
"envigorate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to envigorate"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こする"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞sɨɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "鼓する"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms calqued from Literary Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Literary Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "lzh",
"3": "鼓",
"t": "to play, beat a drum"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Literary Chinese 鼓 (gǔ, “to play, beat a drum”)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Literary Chinese 鼓 (gǔ, “to play, beat a drum”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鼓する",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosuru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓し",
"roman": "koshi",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓した",
"roman": "koshita",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru-i-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kosa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koshi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kosuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kosure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koshiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kosareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "koseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kosō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "koshiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koshinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "koshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "koshita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "koshite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "koseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kosi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "こす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kosuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kosure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "koseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓すれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "こすれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kosuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "こせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "koseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓しき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こしき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kosiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓しけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こしけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kosikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓しつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こしつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kositu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓しぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こしぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kosinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓したり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こせり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "こしたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "koseri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kositari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓せむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こせむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kosemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こする",
"hhira": "こする",
"type": "suru"
},
"expansion": "鼓(こ)する • (kosuru) ^(←こする (kosuru)?)suru (stem 鼓(こ)し (koshi), past 鼓(こ)した (koshita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こ",
"2": "irreg-s"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kusu",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"く"
]
],
"word": "鼓す"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to play (a drum)"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to play (a drum)"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to envigorate"
],
"links": [
[
"envigorate",
"envigorate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to envigorate"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こする"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞sɨɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "鼓する"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 鼓する meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.