See 高祖 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xuánsūn",
"word": "玄孫"
},
{
"roman": "xuánsūn",
"word": "玄孙"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "高祖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"great-great-grandfather (paternal grandfather's paternal grandfather)"
],
"id": "en-高祖-zh-noun-dy9PL2LR",
"links": [
[
"great-great-grandfather",
"great-great-grandfather"
],
[
"paternal grandfather",
"paternal grandfather#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 42 1 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 1 12 4 2 6 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 0 13 2 1 6 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 1 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People in Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
"orig": "zh:People in Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"primogenitor"
],
"id": "en-高祖-zh-noun-e-fTcJqD",
"links": [
[
"primogenitor",
"primogenitor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 1 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People in Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
"orig": "zh:People in Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"remote ancestor"
],
"id": "en-高祖-zh-noun-RLlrCpu8",
"links": [
[
"remote",
"remote"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāozǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ zou²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ko-chó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ko͘-chó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kau-tsu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gāozǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gaozǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kao¹-tsu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gāu-dzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gautzuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гаоцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gaoczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gōu jóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ dzou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ zou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ko-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ko-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koizor"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ko͘-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "koo-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kozor"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kau-tsu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kau^平 tsu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kau-tsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵ t͡su²¹/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵ t͡su²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "高祖父"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "高祖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "高祖父"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "帥爹爹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "太太爺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "赤公"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "公白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "阿白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "祖爺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "老大公"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "高祖父"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "帥爹爹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "太太爺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "赤公"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "公白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "阿白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Taiyuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祖爺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "老大公"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Emperor Gaozu of Han",
"Emperor Gaozu of Tang"
],
"word": "高祖"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "高祖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 42 1 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 1 12 4 2 6 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 0 13 2 1 6 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 1 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People in Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
"orig": "zh:People in Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A temple name given to the first emperor of some of the Chinese dynasties, or to ancestor of the first emperor",
"Emperor Gaozu of Han (256 BCE or 247 BCE – June 1, 195 BCE)"
],
"id": "en-高祖-zh-name--0S2wFxt",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"roman": "Gāo Huáng",
"sense": "Emperor Gaozu of Han",
"word": "高皇"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 42 1 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 1 12 4 2 6 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 0 13 2 1 6 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 1 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People in Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
"orig": "zh:People in Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A temple name given to the first emperor of some of the Chinese dynasties, or to ancestor of the first emperor",
"Emperor Gaozu of Tang (566 – June 25, 635)"
],
"id": "en-高祖-zh-name-rbCev3i8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāozǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ zou²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ko-chó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ko͘-chó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kau-tsu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gāozǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gaozǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kao¹-tsu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gāu-dzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gautzuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гаоцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gaoczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gōu jóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ dzou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ zou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ko-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ko-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koizor"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ko͘-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "koo-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kozor"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kau-tsu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kau^平 tsu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kau-tsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵ t͡su²¹/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵ t͡su²¹/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Emperor Gaozu of Han",
"Emperor Gaozu of Tang"
],
"word": "高祖"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうそ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "高祖"
},
"expansion": "高祖 (MC kaw tsuX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese 高祖 (MC kaw tsuX).\nFirst cited in Japanese in 1120.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "高祖",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こう"
],
[
"祖",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōso",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうそ"
},
"expansion": "高(こう)祖(そ) • (kōso)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "genson",
"word": "玄孫: a descendant four generations down: a great-great-grandchild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "the grandchild of a grandchild"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 23 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 28 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 25 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a remote ancestor"
],
"id": "en-高祖-ja-noun-yIGtio1n",
"links": [
[
"remote",
"remote"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 34 21 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ancestor four generations back: a great-great-grandparent, a grandparent of a grandparent"
],
"id": "en-高祖-ja-noun-7E6ozPlo",
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"great-great-grandparent",
"great-great-grandparent"
],
[
"grandparent",
"grandparent"
]
],
"qualifier": "more narrowly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(more narrowly): an ancestor four generations back: a great-great-grandparent, a grandparent of a grandparent"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 28 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the founder of a dynasty"
],
"id": "en-高祖-ja-noun-~HnAd8iH",
"links": [
[
"founder",
"founder"
],
[
"dynasty",
"dynasty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chinese history) the founder of a dynasty"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the founder of a sect"
],
"id": "en-高祖-ja-noun-HjIar9zI",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"founder",
"founder"
],
[
"sect",
"sect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) the founder of a sect"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーそ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːso̞]"
}
],
"word": "高祖"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "高祖",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "高祖",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Cao Tổ (“a temple name used for Chinese emperors or Vietnamese emperors”)."
],
"id": "en-高祖-vi-name-7s7EEfa~",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Cao Tổ",
"Cao Tổ#Vietnamese:_高祖"
]
]
}
],
"word": "高祖"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xuánsūn",
"word": "玄孫"
},
{
"roman": "xuánsūn",
"word": "玄孙"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 祖",
"Chinese terms spelled with 高",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:People in Romance of the Three Kingdoms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "高祖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"great-great-grandfather (paternal grandfather's paternal grandfather)"
],
"links": [
[
"great-great-grandfather",
"great-great-grandfather"
],
[
"paternal grandfather",
"paternal grandfather#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"primogenitor"
],
"links": [
[
"primogenitor",
"primogenitor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"remote ancestor"
],
"links": [
[
"remote",
"remote"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāozǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ zou²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ko-chó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ko͘-chó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kau-tsu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gāozǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gaozǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kao¹-tsu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gāu-dzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gautzuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гаоцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gaoczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gōu jóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ dzou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ zou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ko-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ko-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koizor"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ko͘-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "koo-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kozor"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kau-tsu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kau^平 tsu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kau-tsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵ t͡su²¹/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵ t͡su²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "高祖父"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "高祖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "高祖父"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "帥爹爹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "太太爺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "赤公"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "公白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "阿白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "祖爺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "老大公"
},
{
"word": "高祖父"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"word": "帥爹爹"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "太太爺"
},
{
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"word": "赤公"
},
{
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"word": "公白"
},
{
"word": "阿白"
},
{
"word": "Taiyuan"
},
{
"word": "祖爺"
},
{
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "老大公"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Emperor Gaozu of Han",
"Emperor Gaozu of Tang"
],
"word": "高祖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 祖",
"Chinese terms spelled with 高",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:People in Romance of the Three Kingdoms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "高祖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A temple name given to the first emperor of some of the Chinese dynasties, or to ancestor of the first emperor",
"Emperor Gaozu of Han (256 BCE or 247 BCE – June 1, 195 BCE)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A temple name given to the first emperor of some of the Chinese dynasties, or to ancestor of the first emperor",
"Emperor Gaozu of Tang (566 – June 25, 635)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāozǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ zou²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ko-chó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ko͘-chó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kau-tsu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gāozǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄗㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gaozǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kao¹-tsu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gāu-dzǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gautzuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гаоцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gaoczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gōu jóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ dzou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ zou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ko-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ko-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koizor"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ko͘-chó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "koo-tsóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kozor"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kau-tsu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kau^平 tsu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kau-tsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵ t͡su²¹/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵ t͡su²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Gāo Huáng",
"sense": "Emperor Gaozu of Han",
"word": "高皇"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Emperor Gaozu of Han",
"Emperor Gaozu of Tang"
],
"word": "高祖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうそ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "高祖"
},
"expansion": "高祖 (MC kaw tsuX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese 高祖 (MC kaw tsuX).\nFirst cited in Japanese in 1120.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "高祖",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こう"
],
[
"祖",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōso",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうそ"
},
"expansion": "高(こう)祖(そ) • (kōso)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "genson",
"word": "玄孫: a descendant four generations down: a great-great-grandchild"
},
{
"word": "the grandchild of a grandchild"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a remote ancestor"
],
"links": [
[
"remote",
"remote"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an ancestor four generations back: a great-great-grandparent, a grandparent of a grandparent"
],
"links": [
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"great-great-grandparent",
"great-great-grandparent"
],
[
"grandparent",
"grandparent"
]
],
"qualifier": "more narrowly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(more narrowly): an ancestor four generations back: a great-great-grandparent, a grandparent of a grandparent"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the founder of a dynasty"
],
"links": [
[
"founder",
"founder"
],
[
"dynasty",
"dynasty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chinese history) the founder of a dynasty"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"the founder of a sect"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"founder",
"founder"
],
[
"sect",
"sect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) the founder of a sect"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーそ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːso̞]"
}
],
"word": "高祖"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "高祖",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "高祖",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese proper nouns",
"Vietnamese proper nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Cao Tổ (“a temple name used for Chinese emperors or Vietnamese emperors”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Cao Tổ",
"Cao Tổ#Vietnamese:_高祖"
]
]
}
],
"word": "高祖"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 高祖 meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"高祖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "高祖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"高祖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "高祖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"高祖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "高祖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"高祖"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "高祖",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.