See 顔映し on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kawayui",
"ruby": [
[
"可愛",
"かわゆ"
]
],
"word": "可愛い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kawaii",
"ruby": [
[
"可愛",
"かわい"
]
],
"word": "可愛い"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "顔",
"3": "映し",
"pos1": "classical reading; kao in modern Japanese",
"pos2": "classical Japanese; hayui in modern Japanese, only used in compounds",
"sort": "かわはゆし",
"t1": "face",
"t2": "florid, flushed",
"tr1": "kawo",
"tr2": "hayushi"
},
"expansion": "顔 (kawo, “face”, classical reading; kao in modern Japanese) + 映し (hayushi, “florid, flushed”, classical Japanese; hayui in modern Japanese, only used in compounds)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears in sources from the late Heian period.\nCompound of 顔 (kawo, “face”, classical reading; kao in modern Japanese) + 映し (hayushi, “florid, flushed”, classical Japanese; hayui in modern Japanese, only used in compounds).\n/kawo hajuɕi/ → /kawa hajuɕi/\nNote that 顔 (kao) in modern Japanese was historically pronounced /kapo/, shifting to /kafo/ and then to /kawo/ by the 11th century. When combined with 映し (hayushi), the /kawo/ shifted to become /kawa/ + /hajuɕi/. This appears to be the only word where the final -o in kawo shifted to -a; this may have been influenced by the initial -a- in hayushi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "顔映し",
"ruby": [
[
"顔",
"かわ"
],
[
"映",
"はゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kawahayushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayusi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映から",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映かり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayusi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映かる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayuki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映けれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映かれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映からず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映けれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukeredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映ければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映くば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映かりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映かりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かわはゆし",
"hhira": "かははゆし",
"infl": "ku"
},
"expansion": "顔(かわ)映(はゆ)し • (kawahayushi) ^(←かははゆし (kafafayusi)?)^†-ku",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かははゆ",
"2": "adj-ku"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red-faced"
],
"id": "en-顔映し-ja-adj-~~drmjnL",
"links": [
[
"red-faced",
"red-faced"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) red-faced"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1120: Konjaku Monogatarishū 19.9",
"text": "然レドモ極テカハゝユク思エテ、此ノ事ヲ人ニ不云ズシテ耄ケ行ク程ニ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"embarrassed, guilty of conscience"
],
"id": "en-顔映し-ja-adj-O8QbLCwn",
"links": [
[
"embarrassed",
"embarrassed"
],
[
"guilty",
"guilty"
],
[
"conscience",
"conscience"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) embarrassed, guilty of conscience"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Heian period"
],
"word": "顔映し"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese く-ku adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kawayui",
"ruby": [
[
"可愛",
"かわゆ"
]
],
"word": "可愛い"
},
{
"roman": "kawaii",
"ruby": [
[
"可愛",
"かわい"
]
],
"word": "可愛い"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "顔",
"3": "映し",
"pos1": "classical reading; kao in modern Japanese",
"pos2": "classical Japanese; hayui in modern Japanese, only used in compounds",
"sort": "かわはゆし",
"t1": "face",
"t2": "florid, flushed",
"tr1": "kawo",
"tr2": "hayushi"
},
"expansion": "顔 (kawo, “face”, classical reading; kao in modern Japanese) + 映し (hayushi, “florid, flushed”, classical Japanese; hayui in modern Japanese, only used in compounds)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears in sources from the late Heian period.\nCompound of 顔 (kawo, “face”, classical reading; kao in modern Japanese) + 映し (hayushi, “florid, flushed”, classical Japanese; hayui in modern Japanese, only used in compounds).\n/kawo hajuɕi/ → /kawa hajuɕi/\nNote that 顔 (kao) in modern Japanese was historically pronounced /kapo/, shifting to /kafo/ and then to /kawo/ by the 11th century. When combined with 映し (hayushi), the /kawo/ shifted to become /kawa/ + /hajuɕi/. This appears to be the only word where the final -o in kawo shifted to -a; this may have been influenced by the initial -a- in hayushi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "顔映し",
"ruby": [
[
"顔",
"かわ"
],
[
"映",
"はゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kawahayushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayusi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映から",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映かり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayusi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映かる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayuki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映けれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映かれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映からず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映けれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukeredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映ければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映くば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映かりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映かりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayukarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "顔映く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "かははゆく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafayuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かわはゆし",
"hhira": "かははゆし",
"infl": "ku"
},
"expansion": "顔(かわ)映(はゆ)し • (kawahayushi) ^(←かははゆし (kafafayusi)?)^†-ku",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かははゆ",
"2": "adj-ku"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"red-faced"
],
"links": [
[
"red-faced",
"red-faced"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) red-faced"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1120: Konjaku Monogatarishū 19.9",
"text": "然レドモ極テカハゝユク思エテ、此ノ事ヲ人ニ不云ズシテ耄ケ行ク程ニ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"embarrassed, guilty of conscience"
],
"links": [
[
"embarrassed",
"embarrassed"
],
[
"guilty",
"guilty"
],
[
"conscience",
"conscience"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) embarrassed, guilty of conscience"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Heian period"
],
"word": "顔映し"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 顔映し meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"顔映し"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "顔映し",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"顔映し"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "顔映し",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ^([1])Without auxiliary verb. ^([2])With auxiliary verb., style: text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"顔映し"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "顔映し",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.