See 零れる on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 零れる meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koboreume",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"梅",
"うめ"
]
],
"word": "零れ梅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koboreochiru",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"落",
"お"
]
],
"word": "零れ落ちる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koborezaiwai",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"幸",
"ざいわ"
]
],
"word": "零れ幸い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koborezakura",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"桜",
"ざくら"
]
],
"word": "零れ桜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koboredane",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"種",
"だね"
]
],
"word": "零れ種"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koboredama",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"球",
"だま"
]
],
"word": "零れ球"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koboreba",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"刃",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "零れ刃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koborebanashi",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"話",
"ばなし"
]
],
"word": "零れ話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kobore matsuba",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"松",
"まつ"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "零れ松葉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koboremono",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "零れ物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ochikobore",
"ruby": [
[
"落",
"お"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "落ち零れ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sakikoboreru",
"ruby": [
[
"咲",
"さ"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "咲き零れる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sukobore",
"ruby": [
[
"巣",
"す"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "巣零れ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nikoboreru",
"ruby": [
[
"煮",
"に"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "煮零れる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nioikoboreru",
"ruby": [
[
"匂",
"にお"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "匂い零れる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "norikoboreru",
"ruby": [
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "乗り零れる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fukikoboreru",
"ruby": [
[
"吹",
"ふ"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "吹き零れる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yakobore",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "矢零れ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "零る",
"tr": "koboru"
},
"expansion": "零る (koboru)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下二段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower bigrade conjugation",
"tr": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下一段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower monograde conjugation",
"tr": "shimo ichidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "零",
"id": "to fall",
"t": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "零 (“to fall”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "零",
"t": "zero",
"tr": "rei"
},
"expansion": "零 (rei, “zero”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From classical verb 零る (koboru).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.\nThe kanji spelling is from Chinese 零 (“to fall”), and is unrelated to 零 (rei, “zero”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "零れる",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koboreru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "零れ",
"roman": "kobore",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "零れた",
"roman": "koboreta",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "零れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kobore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "零れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koboreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "零れれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koborere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "零れよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "零れろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "koboreyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "koborero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "零れられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "koborerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "零れさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "零れさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "koboresaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "koboresasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "零れられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "零れれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "koborerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "koborereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "零れよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "koboreyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "零れない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "零れぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "零れん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koborenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koborenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koboren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "零れず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koborezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "零れます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "koboremasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "零れた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "koboreta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "零れて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "koborete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "零れれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "koborereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こぼれる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "零(こぼ)れる • (koboreru) intransitive ichidan (stem 零(こぼ)れ (kobore), past 零(こぼ)れた (koboreta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 39 8 31 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 4 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 3 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 3 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 3 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh look now, you’re spilling your rice.",
"ref": "1949, Kunio Kishida, Nyonin Katsugō [A Woman's Esteem]",
"roman": "Hora, hora, gohan tsubu ga boroboro koboreteru wa yo.",
"ruby": [
[
"飯",
"はん"
],
[
"粒",
"つぶ"
]
],
"text": "ほら、ほら、ご飯粒がぼろぼろこぼれてるわよ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spill"
],
"id": "en-零れる-ja-verb-ag--yLJi",
"links": [
[
"spill",
"spill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 39 8 31 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 4 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 3 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 3 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 3 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If the plum blossoms are folded, they will crumble and scatter. O fragrant scent [of the blossoms], transfer to my sleeve and let me make you a souvenir for home!",
"ref": "c. 951–953, Gosen Wakashū (book 1, poem 28)",
"roman": "mume no hana oreba koborenu waga sode ni nioika utsuse iezuto ni sen",
"ruby": [
[
"梅",
"むめ"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"折",
"を"
],
[
"我",
"わ"
],
[
"袖",
"そて"
],
[
"匂",
"にほ"
],
[
"香",
"か"
],
[
"移",
"うつ"
],
[
"家",
"いへ"
]
],
"text": "梅の花折ればこぼれぬ我が袖に匂ひ香移せ家づとにせむ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scatter"
],
"id": "en-零れる-ja-verb-EeOh6Y9o",
"links": [
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hot tears rolled down her cheeks.",
"ref": "1908, Shūsei Tokuda, Sarazetai [The New Household]",
"roman": "Me kara wa poroporo to atsui namida ga koboreta.",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"熱",
"あつ"
],
[
"涙",
"なみだ"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"text": "目からはポロポロと熱い涙が零れた。"
},
{
"english": "Let’s look up while we walk, so the tears don’t fall down.",
"ref": "1961, “Ue o Muite Arukō [I Look Up as I Walk]”, Rokusuke Ei (lyrics), Hachidai Nakamura (music), performed by Kyū Sakamoto",
"roman": "ue o muite arukō namida ga koborenai yō ni",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"うえ"
],
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"歩",
"ある"
],
[
"涙",
"なみだ"
]
],
"text": "上を向いて歩こう 涙がこぼれないように..."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to roll"
],
"id": "en-零れる-ja-verb-6r1jmsPA",
"links": [
[
"tears",
"tear#Etymology 2"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of tears) to roll"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of tears"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 39 8 31 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 4 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 3 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 3 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 3 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to overflow"
],
"id": "en-零れる-ja-verb-okRc5GPR",
"links": [
[
"overflow",
"overflow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to escape"
],
"id": "en-零れる-ja-verb-q0Vdc~Th",
"links": [
[
"escape",
"escape"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こぼれる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞bo̞ɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "零れる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "koboreume",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"梅",
"うめ"
]
],
"word": "零れ梅"
},
{
"roman": "koboreochiru",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"落",
"お"
]
],
"word": "零れ落ちる"
},
{
"roman": "koborezaiwai",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"幸",
"ざいわ"
]
],
"word": "零れ幸い"
},
{
"roman": "koborezakura",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"桜",
"ざくら"
]
],
"word": "零れ桜"
},
{
"roman": "koboredane",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"種",
"だね"
]
],
"word": "零れ種"
},
{
"roman": "koboredama",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"球",
"だま"
]
],
"word": "零れ球"
},
{
"roman": "koboreba",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"刃",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "零れ刃"
},
{
"roman": "koborebanashi",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"話",
"ばなし"
]
],
"word": "零れ話"
},
{
"roman": "kobore matsuba",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"松",
"まつ"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "零れ松葉"
},
{
"roman": "koboremono",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "零れ物"
},
{
"roman": "ochikobore",
"ruby": [
[
"落",
"お"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "落ち零れ"
},
{
"roman": "sakikoboreru",
"ruby": [
[
"咲",
"さ"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "咲き零れる"
},
{
"roman": "sukobore",
"ruby": [
[
"巣",
"す"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "巣零れ"
},
{
"roman": "nikoboreru",
"ruby": [
[
"煮",
"に"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "煮零れる"
},
{
"roman": "nioikoboreru",
"ruby": [
[
"匂",
"にお"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "匂い零れる"
},
{
"roman": "norikoboreru",
"ruby": [
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "乗り零れる"
},
{
"roman": "fukikoboreru",
"ruby": [
[
"吹",
"ふ"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "吹き零れる"
},
{
"roman": "yakobore",
"ruby": [
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "矢零れ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "零る",
"tr": "koboru"
},
"expansion": "零る (koboru)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下二段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower bigrade conjugation",
"tr": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下一段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower monograde conjugation",
"tr": "shimo ichidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "零",
"id": "to fall",
"t": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "零 (“to fall”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "零",
"t": "zero",
"tr": "rei"
},
"expansion": "零 (rei, “zero”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From classical verb 零る (koboru).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.\nThe kanji spelling is from Chinese 零 (“to fall”), and is unrelated to 零 (rei, “zero”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "零れる",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koboreru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "零れ",
"roman": "kobore",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "零れた",
"roman": "koboreta",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "零れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kobore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "零れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koboreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "零れれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koborere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "零れよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "零れろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "koboreyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "koborero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "零れられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "koborerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "零れさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "零れさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "koboresaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "koboresasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "零れられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "零れれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "koborerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "koborereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "零れよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "koboreyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "零れない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "零れぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "零れん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koborenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koborenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koboren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "零れず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koborezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "零れます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "koboremasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "零れた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "koboreta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "零れて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "koborete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "零れれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こぼれれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "koborereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こぼれる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "零(こぼ)れる • (koboreru) intransitive ichidan (stem 零(こぼ)れ (kobore), past 零(こぼ)れた (koboreta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh look now, you’re spilling your rice.",
"ref": "1949, Kunio Kishida, Nyonin Katsugō [A Woman's Esteem]",
"roman": "Hora, hora, gohan tsubu ga boroboro koboreteru wa yo.",
"ruby": [
[
"飯",
"はん"
],
[
"粒",
"つぶ"
]
],
"text": "ほら、ほら、ご飯粒がぼろぼろこぼれてるわよ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spill"
],
"links": [
[
"spill",
"spill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If the plum blossoms are folded, they will crumble and scatter. O fragrant scent [of the blossoms], transfer to my sleeve and let me make you a souvenir for home!",
"ref": "c. 951–953, Gosen Wakashū (book 1, poem 28)",
"roman": "mume no hana oreba koborenu waga sode ni nioika utsuse iezuto ni sen",
"ruby": [
[
"梅",
"むめ"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"折",
"を"
],
[
"我",
"わ"
],
[
"袖",
"そて"
],
[
"匂",
"にほ"
],
[
"香",
"か"
],
[
"移",
"うつ"
],
[
"家",
"いへ"
]
],
"text": "梅の花折ればこぼれぬ我が袖に匂ひ香移せ家づとにせむ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scatter"
],
"links": [
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hot tears rolled down her cheeks.",
"ref": "1908, Shūsei Tokuda, Sarazetai [The New Household]",
"roman": "Me kara wa poroporo to atsui namida ga koboreta.",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"熱",
"あつ"
],
[
"涙",
"なみだ"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"text": "目からはポロポロと熱い涙が零れた。"
},
{
"english": "Let’s look up while we walk, so the tears don’t fall down.",
"ref": "1961, “Ue o Muite Arukō [I Look Up as I Walk]”, Rokusuke Ei (lyrics), Hachidai Nakamura (music), performed by Kyū Sakamoto",
"roman": "ue o muite arukō namida ga koborenai yō ni",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"うえ"
],
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"歩",
"ある"
],
[
"涙",
"なみだ"
]
],
"text": "上を向いて歩こう 涙がこぼれないように..."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to roll"
],
"links": [
[
"tears",
"tear#Etymology 2"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of tears) to roll"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of tears"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to overflow"
],
"links": [
[
"overflow",
"overflow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to escape"
],
"links": [
[
"escape",
"escape"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こぼれる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞bo̞ɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "零れる"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.