See 降る on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "降る",
"ruby": [
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "furu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "降り",
"roman": "furi",
"ruby": [
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "降った",
"roman": "futta",
"ruby": [
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "降ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "降り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "降る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "降れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "降られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "furareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "降らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "降らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "furaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "furasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "降れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "fureru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "降ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "furō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "降らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "furanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "降らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "furazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "降ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "furimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "降った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "futta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "降って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "futte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "降れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "fureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "降(ふ)る • (furu) intransitive godan (stem 降(ふ)り (furi), past 降(ふ)った (futta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ame ga futte iru",
"ruby": [
[
"雨",
"あめ"
],
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "雨が降っている"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ame ga furu",
"ruby": [
[
"雨",
"あめ"
],
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "雨が降る"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ochiru",
"ruby": [
[
"落",
"お"
]
],
"word": "落ちる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's raining.",
"roman": "Ame ga futte iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"雨",
"あめ"
],
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"text": "雨が降っている。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It's snowing.",
"roman": "Yuki ga futte iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"雪",
"ゆき"
],
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"text": "雪が降っている。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall from the sky, to precipitate"
],
"id": "en-降る-ja-verb-Jpf-oKrj",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
],
[
"precipitate",
"precipitate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There was a sudden rain storm, and I got soaked head to toe.",
"roman": "Gerira gōu ni furarete, zenshin bishobisho ni natchatta.",
"ruby": [
[
"豪雨",
"ごうう"
],
[
"降",
"ふ"
],
[
"全身",
"ぜんしん"
]
],
"text": "ゲリラ豪雨に降られて、全身びしょびしょになっちゃった。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My dad got caught in a hail storm yesterday.",
"roman": "Kinō oyaji wa hyō ni furareta.",
"ruby": [
[
"昨日",
"きのう"
],
[
"親父",
"おやじ"
],
[
"雹",
"ひょう"
],
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"text": "昨日親父は雹に降られた。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be hit by or caught in something falling head on."
],
"id": "en-降る-ja-verb-bPtNxPx2",
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(passive voice) to be hit by or caught in something falling head on."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "降る"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"下る"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-降る-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "降る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "降る",
"ruby": [
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "furu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "降り",
"roman": "furi",
"ruby": [
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "降った",
"roman": "futta",
"ruby": [
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "降ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "降り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "降る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "降れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "降られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "furareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "降らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "降らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "furaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "furasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "降れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "fureru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "降ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "furō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "降らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "furanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "降らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "furazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "降ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "furimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "降った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "futta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "降って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "futte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "降れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "fureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "降(ふ)る • (furu) intransitive godan (stem 降(ふ)り (furi), past 降(ふ)った (futta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ame ga futte iru",
"ruby": [
[
"雨",
"あめ"
],
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "雨が降っている"
},
{
"roman": "ame ga furu",
"ruby": [
[
"雨",
"あめ"
],
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "雨が降る"
},
{
"roman": "ochiru",
"ruby": [
[
"落",
"お"
]
],
"word": "落ちる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's raining.",
"roman": "Ame ga futte iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"雨",
"あめ"
],
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"text": "雨が降っている。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It's snowing.",
"roman": "Yuki ga futte iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"雪",
"ゆき"
],
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"text": "雪が降っている。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall from the sky, to precipitate"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
],
[
"precipitate",
"precipitate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There was a sudden rain storm, and I got soaked head to toe.",
"roman": "Gerira gōu ni furarete, zenshin bishobisho ni natchatta.",
"ruby": [
[
"豪雨",
"ごうう"
],
[
"降",
"ふ"
],
[
"全身",
"ぜんしん"
]
],
"text": "ゲリラ豪雨に降られて、全身びしょびしょになっちゃった。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My dad got caught in a hail storm yesterday.",
"roman": "Kinō oyaji wa hyō ni furareta.",
"ruby": [
[
"昨日",
"きのう"
],
[
"親父",
"おやじ"
],
[
"雹",
"ひょう"
],
[
"降",
"ふ"
]
],
"text": "昨日親父は雹に降られた。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be hit by or caught in something falling head on."
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(passive voice) to be hit by or caught in something falling head on."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "降る"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"下る"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "降る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 降る meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"降る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "降る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"降る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "降る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"降る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "降る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"降る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "降る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"降る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "降る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"降る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "降る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"降る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "降る",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.