"防火" meaning in All languages combined

See 防火 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /fɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɔːŋ²¹ fɔː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hə⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² he⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hɔŋ¹³⁻²² hue⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hɔŋ²³⁻³³ hue⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /fɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /fɔːŋ²¹ fɔː³⁵/, /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hə⁵⁵⁴/, /hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵³/, /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² he⁵³/, /hɔŋ¹³⁻²² hue⁵³/, /hɔŋ²³⁻³³ hue⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: fánghuǒ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄤˊ ㄏㄨㄛˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fong⁴ fo² [Cantonese, Jyutping], hông-hér, hông-hé, hông-hóe, fánghuǒ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fánghuǒ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fang²-huo³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fáng-hwǒ [Mandarin, Yale], farnghuoo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фанхо [Mandarin, Palladius], fanxo [Mandarin, Palladius], fòhng fó [Cantonese, Yale], fong⁴ fo² [Cantonese, Pinyin], fong⁴ fo² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hông-hér [Hokkien, POJ], hông-hér [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hông-hé [Hokkien, POJ], hông-hé [Hokkien, Tai-lo], honghea [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hông-hóe [Hokkien, POJ], hông-hué [Hokkien, Tai-lo], honghoea [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 防⫽火 [canonical]
Head templates: {{zh-verb|type=vo}} 防⫽火 (verb-object)
  1. to prevent fire; to fireproof Tags: intransitive, verb-object Categories (topical): Firefighting Derived forms: 防火牆 (fánghuǒqiáng), 防火墙 (fánghuǒqiáng), 防火長城 (Fánghuǒ Chángchéng), 防火长城 (Fánghuǒ Chángchéng), 防火門 (fánghuǒmén), 防火门 (fánghuǒmén)
    Sense id: en-防火-zh-verb-54lFDYqV Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [bo̞ːka̠] Forms: 防火 [canonical] (ruby: (ぼう), ()), bōka [romanization], baukwa [romanization], ばうくわ [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぼうか|hhira=ばうくわ}} 防(ぼう)火(か) • (bōka) ^(←ばうくわ (baukwa)?)
  1. (firefighting) fire prevention, fireproof, fire fighting Categories (topical): Firefighting Related terms: 防災 (bōsai) (ruby: (ぼう), (さい))
    Sense id: en-防火-ja-noun-WLlhAVYY Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Topics: firefighting, government Derived forms: 防火界壁 (bōka kaiheki) (ruby: (ぼう), (), (かい), (へき)), 防火管理者 (bōka kanrisha) (ruby: (ぼう), (), (かん), (), (しゃ)), 防火区画 (bōka kukaku) (ruby: (ぼう), (), (), (かく)), 防火構造 (bōka kōzō) (ruby: (ぼう), (), (こう), (ぞう)), 防火材料 (bōka zairyō) (ruby: (ぼう), (), (ざい), (りょう)), 防火シャッター (bōka shattā) (ruby: (ぼう), ()), 防火樹 (bōkaju) (ruby: (ぼう), (), (じゅ)), 防火線 (bōkasen) (ruby: (ぼう), (), (せん)), 防火地域 (bōka chiiki) (ruby: (ぼう), (), (), (いき)), 防火戸 (bōkado) (ruby: (ぼう), (), ()), 防火塗料 (bōka toryō) (ruby: (ぼう), (), (), (りょう)), 防火布 (bōkafu) (ruby: (ぼう), (), ()), 防火壁 (bōkaheki) (ruby: (ぼう), (), (へき)), 防火林 (bōkarin) (ruby: (ぼう), (), (りん))

Noun [Korean]

Forms: banghwa [romanization], 방화 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=방화}} 防火 • (banghwa) (hangeul 방화)
  1. Hanja form of 방화 (“prevention of fire”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 방화 (extra: prevention of fire)

Download JSON data for 防火 meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "防火"
          },
          "expansion": "防火",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "防%火",
            "2": "ぼう%か",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "防(ぼう)火(か) (bōka)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "방화(防火)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 방화(防火) (banghwa)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "phòng hoả",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "防火"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phòng hoả (防火)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "防火",
            "2": "ぼう%か",
            "3": "방화",
            "4": "phòng hoả",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "防火",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "防火",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "防%火",
            "v": "防火",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (防火):\n* → Japanese: 防(ぼう)火(か) (bōka)\n* → Korean: 방화(防火) (banghwa)\n* → Vietnamese: phòng hoả (防火)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ぼう%か",
            "3": "방화",
            "4": "phòng hoả",
            "j": "防%火"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (防火):\n* → Japanese: 防(ぼう)火(か) (bōka)\n* → Korean: 방화(防火) (banghwa)\n* → Vietnamese: phòng hoả (防火)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (防火):\n* → Japanese: 防(ぼう)火(か) (bōka)\n* → Korean: 방화(防火) (banghwa)\n* → Vietnamese: phòng hoả (防火)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "防⫽火",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "防⫽火 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Firefighting",
          "orig": "zh:Firefighting",
          "parents": [
            "Emergency services",
            "Fire",
            "Public safety",
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "fánghuǒqiáng",
          "word": "防火牆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fánghuǒqiáng",
          "word": "防火墙"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Fánghuǒ Chángchéng",
          "word": "防火長城"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Fánghuǒ Chángchéng",
          "word": "防火长城"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fánghuǒmén",
          "word": "防火門"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fánghuǒmén",
          "word": "防火门"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "注意防火。 ― Zhùyì fánghuǒ. ― Caution — fire hazard.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent fire; to fireproof"
      ],
      "id": "en-防火-zh-verb-54lFDYqV",
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "fireproof",
          "fireproof"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fánghuǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄏㄨㄛˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ fo²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hông-hér"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hông-hé"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hông-hóe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fánghuǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fánghuǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fang²-huo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáng-hwǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "farnghuoo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фанхо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanxo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fòhng fó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ fo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ fo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ fɔː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-hér"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-hér"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hə⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "honghea"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² he⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-hóe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-hué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "honghoea"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² hue⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ hue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hông-hé /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ fɔː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hə⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² he⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² hue⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ hue⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "防火"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "防火",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baukwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ばうくわ",
      "roman": "baukwa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぼうか",
        "hhira": "ばうくわ"
      },
      "expansion": "防(ぼう)火(か) • (bōka) ^(←ばうくわ (baukwa)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Firefighting",
          "orig": "ja:Firefighting",
          "parents": [
            "Emergency services",
            "Fire",
            "Public safety",
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "bōka kaiheki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "界",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "壁",
              "へき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "防火界壁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bōka kanrisha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "管",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ],
            [
              "者",
              "しゃ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "防火管理者"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bōka kukaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "区",
              "く"
            ],
            [
              "画",
              "かく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "防火区画"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bōka kōzō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "構",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "造",
              "ぞう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "防火構造"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bōka zairyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "材",
              "ざい"
            ],
            [
              "料",
              "りょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "防火材料"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bōka shattā",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "防火シャッター"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bōkaju",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "樹",
              "じゅ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "防火樹"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bōkasen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "線",
              "せん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "防火線"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bōka chiiki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "地",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "域",
              "いき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "防火地域"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bōkado",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "戸",
              "ど"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "防火戸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bōka toryō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "塗",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "料",
              "りょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "防火塗料"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bōkafu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "布",
              "ふ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "防火布"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bōkaheki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "壁",
              "へき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "防火壁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bōkarin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "火",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "林",
              "りん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "防火林"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire prevention, fireproof, fire fighting"
      ],
      "id": "en-防火-ja-noun-WLlhAVYY",
      "links": [
        [
          "firefighting",
          "firefighting"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "prevention",
          "prevention"
        ],
        [
          "fireproof",
          "fireproof"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firefighting) fire prevention, fireproof, fire fighting"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bōsai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "防",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "災",
              "さい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "防災"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "firefighting",
        "government"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぼーか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "防火"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "banghwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "방화",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "방화"
      },
      "expansion": "防火 • (banghwa) (hangeul 방화)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "prevention of fire",
          "word": "방화"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 방화 (“prevention of fire”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-防火-ko-noun-IdK-RUax",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "방화",
          "방화#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "prevention",
          "prevention"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "防火"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fánghuǒqiáng",
      "word": "防火牆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánghuǒqiáng",
      "word": "防火墙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fánghuǒ Chángchéng",
      "word": "防火長城"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fánghuǒ Chángchéng",
      "word": "防火长城"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánghuǒmén",
      "word": "防火門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fánghuǒmén",
      "word": "防火门"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "防火"
          },
          "expansion": "防火",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "防%火",
            "2": "ぼう%か",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "防(ぼう)火(か) (bōka)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "방화(防火)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 방화(防火) (banghwa)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "phòng hoả",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "防火"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phòng hoả (防火)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "防火",
            "2": "ぼう%か",
            "3": "방화",
            "4": "phòng hoả",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "防火",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "防火",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "防%火",
            "v": "防火",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (防火):\n* → Japanese: 防(ぼう)火(か) (bōka)\n* → Korean: 방화(防火) (banghwa)\n* → Vietnamese: phòng hoả (防火)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ぼう%か",
            "3": "방화",
            "4": "phòng hoả",
            "j": "防%火"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (防火):\n* → Japanese: 防(ぼう)火(か) (bōka)\n* → Korean: 방화(防火) (banghwa)\n* → Vietnamese: phòng hoả (防火)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (防火):\n* → Japanese: 防(ぼう)火(か) (bōka)\n* → Korean: 방화(防火) (banghwa)\n* → Vietnamese: phòng hoả (防火)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "防⫽火",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "防⫽火 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese intransitive verbs",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "zh:Firefighting"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "注意防火。 ― Zhùyì fánghuǒ. ― Caution — fire hazard.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent fire; to fireproof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "fireproof",
          "fireproof"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fánghuǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄏㄨㄛˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ fo²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hông-hér"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hông-hé"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hông-hóe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fánghuǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fánghuǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fang²-huo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáng-hwǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "farnghuoo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фанхо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanxo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fòhng fó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ fo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong⁴ fo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ fɔː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-hér"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-hér"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hə⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "honghea"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² he⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-hóe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông-hué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "honghoea"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² hue⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ hue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hông-hé /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ fɔː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hə⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² he⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² hue⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ hue⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "防火"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bōka kaiheki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "界",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "壁",
          "へき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防火界壁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōka kanrisha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "管",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防火管理者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōka kukaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "区",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "画",
          "かく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防火区画"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōka kōzō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "構",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "造",
          "ぞう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防火構造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōka zairyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "材",
          "ざい"
        ],
        [
          "料",
          "りょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防火材料"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōka shattā",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防火シャッター"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōkaju",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "樹",
          "じゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防火樹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōkasen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "線",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防火線"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōka chiiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "地",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "域",
          "いき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防火地域"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōkado",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "戸",
          "ど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防火戸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōka toryō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "塗",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "料",
          "りょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防火塗料"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōkafu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "布",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防火布"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōkaheki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "壁",
          "へき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防火壁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōkarin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防火林"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "防火",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baukwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ばうくわ",
      "roman": "baukwa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぼうか",
        "hhira": "ばうくわ"
      },
      "expansion": "防(ぼう)火(か) • (bōka) ^(←ばうくわ (baukwa)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bōsai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "災",
          "さい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防災"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "ja:Firefighting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire prevention, fireproof, fire fighting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firefighting",
          "firefighting"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "prevention",
          "prevention"
        ],
        [
          "fireproof",
          "fireproof"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firefighting) fire prevention, fireproof, fire fighting"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "firefighting",
        "government"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぼーか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo̞ːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "防火"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "banghwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "방화",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "방화"
      },
      "expansion": "防火 • (banghwa) (hangeul 방화)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "prevention of fire",
          "word": "방화"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 방화 (“prevention of fire”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "방화",
          "방화#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "prevention",
          "prevention"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "防火"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "防火"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "防火",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "防火"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "防火",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "防火"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "防火",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "防火"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "防火",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "防火"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "防火",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "防火"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "防火",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.