See 重力 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 重力 meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wēizhònglì",
"word": "微重力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wúzhònglì",
"word": "無重力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wúzhònglì",
"word": "无重力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhònglìwēizǐ",
"word": "重力微子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhònglìbō",
"word": "重力波"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhònglì xiānghù zuòyòng",
"word": "重力相互作用"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "重力",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dìxīn yǐnlì",
"word": "地心引力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yǐnlì",
"word": "引力"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "zh:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earth's gravity"
],
"id": "en-重力-zh-noun-mmBJM2bT",
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"gravity",
"gravity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "zh:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravity (of other celestial bodies)"
],
"id": "en-重力-zh-noun-w4ViCkmC",
"links": [
[
"gravity",
"gravity"
],
[
"celestial bodies",
"celestial bodies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) gravity (of other celestial bodies)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhònglì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cung⁵ lik⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tiǒng-lia̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tiōng-le̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhònglì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhònglì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chung⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jùng-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jonqlih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжунли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžunli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chúhng lihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsung⁵ lik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cung⁵ lig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ¹³ lɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tiǒng-lia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tiǒng-lia̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²² liak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tiōng-le̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tiōng-li̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dioxnglek"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ liɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ¹³ lɪk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²² liak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ liɪk̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "重力"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "重力",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 重力 (zhònglì)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 重力 (zhònglì)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "중력",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 중력 (jungnyeok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 중력 (jungnyeok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "trọng lực",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: trọng lực",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: trọng lực"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しゅうりょく'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "重力",
"id": "2,1",
"lit": "considerable; heavy + force, power"
},
"expansion": "重力 (MC drjowngX lik, literally “considerable; heavy + force, power”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gravity"
},
"expansion": "gravity",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "considerable"
},
"expansion": "considerable",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "strength"
},
"expansion": "strength",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "nl",
"3": "zwaartekracht",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "しゅうりょく'"
},
"expansion": "calque of Dutch zwaartekracht",
"name": "cal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Initially from Middle Chinese 重力 (MC drjowngX lik, literally “considerable; heavy + force, power”).\nThe gravity sense was a repurposing of the older term (the considerable strength sense) as a calque of Dutch zwaartekracht to translate Dutch works as part of Rangaku studies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "重力",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jūryoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dyuuryoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぢゆうりよく",
"roman": "dyuuryoku",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じゅうりょく",
"hhira": "ぢゆうりよく"
},
"expansion": "重(じゅう)力(りょく) • (jūryoku) ^(←ぢゆうりよく (dyuuryoku)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ja:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003 April 10, Kozue Amano, “Navigation08 星の謳声”, in ARIA (ARIA), volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Mag Garden",
"ruby": [
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"謳",
"うた"
],
[
"声",
"ごえ"
],
[
"ARIA",
"アリア"
],
[
"ARIA",
"アリア"
],
[
"確",
"たしか"
],
[
"月",
"つき"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"地球",
"マンホーム"
],
[
"火星",
"アクア"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"当",
"とう"
],
[
"地球",
"マンホーム"
],
[
"約⅓",
"やく⅓"
]
],
"text": "そう 確月の重力は地球の⅙だったわよね 火星の重力は本当は地球の約⅓の\nSō tashika Tsuki no jūryoku wa Manhōmu no roku-bun no ichi datta wa yo ne Akua no jūryoku wa hontō wa Manhōmu no yaku san-bun no ichi\nSo, if my memory serves, the Moon’s gravity is about ⅙ of Manhome’s. Aqua’s gravity, on the other hand, is roughly ⅓ of Manhome’s."
},
{
"english": "You’ll have to get to them yourself. You won’t be able to escape the Moon’s gravity with this lance in your current condition, though. So we’ll use this. Great-Axe Armed Alchemy: Fatal Attraction! Special Ability: Gravity Control‼ With this, I can counteract part of the Moon’s gravity, enough to launch you into space.",
"ref": "2006 April 9, Nobuhiro Watsuki, “武装錬金ピリオド”, in 武装錬金 (武装錬金), volume 10, Tokyo: Shueisha",
"ruby": [
[
"武",
"ブ"
],
[
"装",
"ソウ"
],
[
"錬",
"レン"
],
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"武",
"ブ"
],
[
"装",
"ソウ"
],
[
"錬",
"レン"
],
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"武",
"ブ"
],
[
"装",
"ソウ"
],
[
"錬",
"レン"
],
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"迎",
"むか"
],
[
"行",
"い"
],
[
"今",
"いま"
],
[
"状",
"じょう"
],
[
"態",
"たい"
],
[
"槍",
"やり"
],
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"突",
"つ"
],
[
"破",
"やぶ"
],
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"使",
"つか"
],
[
"大戦斧",
"グレートアックス"
],
[
"武",
"ブ"
],
[
"装",
"ソウ"
],
[
"錬",
"レン"
],
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"特",
"とく"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
],
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"部",
"ぶ"
],
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"前",
"まえ"
],
[
"宇",
"う"
],
[
"宙",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "こちらからも出迎えに行かねばだが 今の状態ではその槍でこの星の重力を突き破るのも不可能 そこでこれを使う 大戦斧の武装錬金フェイタルアトラクション！特性は〝重力操作〟‼これでこの星の重力の一部を反転させてお前を宇宙へ打ち上げる\nKochira kara mo demukae ni ikaneba da ga ima no jōtai de wa sono yari de kono hoshi no jūryoku o tsukiyaburu no mo fukanō Soko de kore o tsukau Gurēto Akkusu no Busō Renkin Feitaru Atorakushon! Tokusei wa〝Jūryoku Sōsa〟‼ Kore de kono hoshi no jūryoku no ichibu o hanten sasete o-mae o uchū e uchiageru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravity, gravitational force"
],
"id": "en-重力-ja-noun-0d7ZqWXp",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"gravity",
"gravity"
],
[
"gravitational",
"gravitational"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) gravity, gravitational force"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "[[attraction]], [[attractive]] [[force]]",
"word": "引力"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"considerable strength or power"
],
"id": "en-重力-ja-noun-mKlZz5ax",
"links": [
[
"considerable",
"considerable"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"Tōkyō",
"w:Tōkyō"
],
[
"Shogakukan",
"w:Shogakukan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) considerable strength or power"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じゅうりょく"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨᵝːɾʲo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Iwanami Shoten",
"Kōjien",
"Rangaku",
"Shinmura Izuru",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:広辞苑"
],
"word": "重力"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jungnyeok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "중력",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "중력"
},
"expansion": "重力 • (jungnyeok) (hangeul 중력)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gravity",
"word": "중력"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 중력 (“gravity”)."
],
"id": "en-重力-ko-noun-hAp9FvqJ",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"중력",
"중력#Korean"
],
[
"gravity",
"gravity"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "重力"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "重力",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "重力",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of trọng lực (“gravity, gravitational force”)."
],
"id": "en-重力-vi-noun-cnRhkyz4",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"trọng lực",
"trọng lực#Vietnamese"
],
[
"gravity",
"gravity"
],
[
"gravitational force",
"gravitational force"
]
]
}
],
"word": "重力"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh:Physics"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wēizhònglì",
"word": "微重力"
},
{
"roman": "wúzhònglì",
"word": "無重力"
},
{
"roman": "wúzhònglì",
"word": "无重力"
},
{
"roman": "zhònglìwēizǐ",
"word": "重力微子"
},
{
"roman": "zhònglìbō",
"word": "重力波"
},
{
"roman": "zhònglì xiānghù zuòyòng",
"word": "重力相互作用"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "重力",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dìxīn yǐnlì",
"word": "地心引力"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnlì",
"word": "引力"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"earth's gravity"
],
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"gravity",
"gravity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gravity (of other celestial bodies)"
],
"links": [
[
"gravity",
"gravity"
],
[
"celestial bodies",
"celestial bodies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) gravity (of other celestial bodies)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhònglì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cung⁵ lik⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tiǒng-lia̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tiōng-le̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhònglì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhònglì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chung⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jùng-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jonqlih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжунли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžunli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chúhng lihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsung⁵ lik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cung⁵ lig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ¹³ lɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tiǒng-lia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tiǒng-lia̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²² liak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tiōng-le̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tiōng-li̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dioxnglek"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ liɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ¹³ lɪk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²² liak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ liɪk̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "重力"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms calqued from Dutch",
"Japanese terms derived from Dutch",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "重力",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 重力 (zhònglì)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 重力 (zhònglì)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "중력",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 중력 (jungnyeok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 중력 (jungnyeok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "trọng lực",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: trọng lực",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: trọng lực"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しゅうりょく'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "重力",
"id": "2,1",
"lit": "considerable; heavy + force, power"
},
"expansion": "重力 (MC drjowngX lik, literally “considerable; heavy + force, power”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gravity"
},
"expansion": "gravity",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "considerable"
},
"expansion": "considerable",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "strength"
},
"expansion": "strength",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "nl",
"3": "zwaartekracht",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "しゅうりょく'"
},
"expansion": "calque of Dutch zwaartekracht",
"name": "cal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Initially from Middle Chinese 重力 (MC drjowngX lik, literally “considerable; heavy + force, power”).\nThe gravity sense was a repurposing of the older term (the considerable strength sense) as a calque of Dutch zwaartekracht to translate Dutch works as part of Rangaku studies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "重力",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jūryoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dyuuryoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぢゆうりよく",
"roman": "dyuuryoku",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じゅうりょく",
"hhira": "ぢゆうりよく"
},
"expansion": "重(じゅう)力(りょく) • (jūryoku) ^(←ぢゆうりよく (dyuuryoku)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003 April 10, Kozue Amano, “Navigation08 星の謳声”, in ARIA (ARIA), volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Mag Garden",
"ruby": [
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"謳",
"うた"
],
[
"声",
"ごえ"
],
[
"ARIA",
"アリア"
],
[
"ARIA",
"アリア"
],
[
"確",
"たしか"
],
[
"月",
"つき"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"地球",
"マンホーム"
],
[
"火星",
"アクア"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"当",
"とう"
],
[
"地球",
"マンホーム"
],
[
"約⅓",
"やく⅓"
]
],
"text": "そう 確月の重力は地球の⅙だったわよね 火星の重力は本当は地球の約⅓の\nSō tashika Tsuki no jūryoku wa Manhōmu no roku-bun no ichi datta wa yo ne Akua no jūryoku wa hontō wa Manhōmu no yaku san-bun no ichi\nSo, if my memory serves, the Moon’s gravity is about ⅙ of Manhome’s. Aqua’s gravity, on the other hand, is roughly ⅓ of Manhome’s."
},
{
"english": "You’ll have to get to them yourself. You won’t be able to escape the Moon’s gravity with this lance in your current condition, though. So we’ll use this. Great-Axe Armed Alchemy: Fatal Attraction! Special Ability: Gravity Control‼ With this, I can counteract part of the Moon’s gravity, enough to launch you into space.",
"ref": "2006 April 9, Nobuhiro Watsuki, “武装錬金ピリオド”, in 武装錬金 (武装錬金), volume 10, Tokyo: Shueisha",
"ruby": [
[
"武",
"ブ"
],
[
"装",
"ソウ"
],
[
"錬",
"レン"
],
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"武",
"ブ"
],
[
"装",
"ソウ"
],
[
"錬",
"レン"
],
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"武",
"ブ"
],
[
"装",
"ソウ"
],
[
"錬",
"レン"
],
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"迎",
"むか"
],
[
"行",
"い"
],
[
"今",
"いま"
],
[
"状",
"じょう"
],
[
"態",
"たい"
],
[
"槍",
"やり"
],
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"突",
"つ"
],
[
"破",
"やぶ"
],
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"使",
"つか"
],
[
"大戦斧",
"グレートアックス"
],
[
"武",
"ブ"
],
[
"装",
"ソウ"
],
[
"錬",
"レン"
],
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"特",
"とく"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
],
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"部",
"ぶ"
],
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"前",
"まえ"
],
[
"宇",
"う"
],
[
"宙",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "こちらからも出迎えに行かねばだが 今の状態ではその槍でこの星の重力を突き破るのも不可能 そこでこれを使う 大戦斧の武装錬金フェイタルアトラクション！特性は〝重力操作〟‼これでこの星の重力の一部を反転させてお前を宇宙へ打ち上げる\nKochira kara mo demukae ni ikaneba da ga ima no jōtai de wa sono yari de kono hoshi no jūryoku o tsukiyaburu no mo fukanō Soko de kore o tsukau Gurēto Akkusu no Busō Renkin Feitaru Atorakushon! Tokusei wa〝Jūryoku Sōsa〟‼ Kore de kono hoshi no jūryoku no ichibu o hanten sasete o-mae o uchū e uchiageru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravity, gravitational force"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"gravity",
"gravity"
],
[
"gravitational",
"gravitational"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) gravity, gravitational force"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "[[attraction]], [[attractive]] [[force]]",
"word": "引力"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"considerable strength or power"
],
"links": [
[
"considerable",
"considerable"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"Tōkyō",
"w:Tōkyō"
],
[
"Shogakukan",
"w:Shogakukan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) considerable strength or power"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じゅうりょく"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨᵝːɾʲo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Iwanami Shoten",
"Kōjien",
"Rangaku",
"Shinmura Izuru",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:広辞苑"
],
"word": "重力"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jungnyeok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "중력",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "중력"
},
"expansion": "重力 • (jungnyeok) (hangeul 중력)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gravity",
"word": "중력"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 중력 (“gravity”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"중력",
"중력#Korean"
],
[
"gravity",
"gravity"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "重力"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "重力",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "重力",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of trọng lực (“gravity, gravitational force”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"trọng lực",
"trọng lực#Vietnamese"
],
[
"gravity",
"gravity"
],
[
"gravitational force",
"gravitational force"
]
]
}
],
"word": "重力"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"重力"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "重力",
"trace": "started on line 20, detected on line 20"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"重力"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "重力",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"重力"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "重力",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"重力"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "重力",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"重力"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "重力",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"重力"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "重力",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"重力"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "重力",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.