"醍醐" meaning in All languages combined

See 醍醐 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰi³⁵ xu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /tʰɐi̯²¹ wuː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰi³⁵ xu³⁵/, /tʰɐi̯²¹ wuː²¹/ Chinese transliterations: tíhú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄧˊ ㄏㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tai⁴ wu⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tíhú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄊㄧˊ ㄏㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], tíhú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tʻi²-hu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tí-hú [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tyihwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], тиху [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tixu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tàih wùh [Cantonese, Yale], tai⁴ wu⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tei⁴ wu⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], dej hu [Middle-Chinese], /*deː ɡaː/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Cognate to Mongolian чиген (čigen). Etymology templates: {{cog|mn|чиген}} Mongolian чиген (čigen) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 醍醐
  1. (figurative) clarified butter; ghee Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Alcoholic beverages, Fats and oils
    Sense id: en-醍醐-zh-noun-ksgcJ0RB Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 71 22 7 Disambiguation of Fats and oils: 86 13 1 Categories (other): Chinese disyllabic morphemes, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese disyllabic morphemes: 69 28 3 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 69 30 1
  2. (literary, figurative, Buddhism) the essence of Buddhism Tags: figuratively, literary Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-醍醐-zh-noun-orvy-yGE Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  3. (literary, figurative) good alcohol; fine liquor Tags: figuratively, literary
    Sense id: en-醍醐-zh-noun-XyjlRwyY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 如飲醍醐, 如饮醍醐, 醍醐灌頂 (tíhúguàndǐng), 醍醐灌顶 (tíhúguàndǐng)

Proper name [Japanese]

IPA: [da̠iɡo̞] Forms: 醍醐 [canonical] (ruby: (だい), ()), Daigo [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 醍醐 (MC dej hu), itself a translation of Sanskrit मण्ड (maṇḍa, literally “cream of milk”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=たいこ'}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|醍醐|id=1}} 醍醐 (MC dej hu), {{der|ja|sa|मण्ड|lit=cream of milk|sort=たいこ'}} Sanskrit मण्ड (maṇḍa, literally “cream of milk”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|だいご}} 醍(だい)醐(ご) • (Daigo)
  1. a place name
    Sense id: en-醍醐-ja-name-ZV4eXQvV Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 7 19 13 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 46 9 19 13 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 42 9 21 15 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 42 10 19 16 14 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 45 9 19 15 13
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-醍醐-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
  3. a unisex given name Categories (topical): Japanese female given names, Japanese given names, Japanese male given names, Japanese unisex given names
    Sense id: en-醍醐-ja-name-NHbuMNUu Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 醍醐街道 (Daigo Kaidō) (ruby: (だい), (), 街道(かいどう)), 醍醐山 (Daigo-san) (ruby: (だい), (), (さん)), 醍醐寺 (Daigo-ji) (ruby: (だい), (), ()), 醍醐の五門跡 (Daigo no Gomonzeki) (ruby: (だい), (), (), 門跡(もんぜき)), 醍醐の三流 (Daigo no Sanryū) (ruby: (だい), (), 三流(さんりゅう)), 醍醐の花見 (Daigo no Hanami) (ruby: (だい), (), (はな), ()), 醍醐流 (Daigo-ryū) (ruby: (だい), (), (りゅう))

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [da̠iɡo̞] Forms: 醍醐 [canonical] (ruby: (だい), ()), daigo [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 醍醐 (MC dej hu), itself a translation of Sanskrit मण्ड (maṇḍa, literally “cream of milk”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=たいこ'}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|醍醐|id=1}} 醍醐 (MC dej hu), {{der|ja|sa|मण्ड|lit=cream of milk|sort=たいこ'}} Sanskrit मण्ड (maṇḍa, literally “cream of milk”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|だいご}} 醍(だい)醐(ご) • (daigo)
  1. ghee (type of clarified butter)
    Sense id: en-醍醐-ja-noun-cC0xbKk4
  2. (Buddhism) the fifth and last flavor according to the Nirvana Sutra, possibly of ghee or some other kind of butter; believed to be the ultimate truth or the greatest nirvana Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-醍醐-ja-noun-ghjoroaM Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 醍醐味 (daigomi) (ruby: (だい), (), ()) (english: flavor of ghee → best taste or part)

Download JSON data for 醍醐 meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "如飲醍醐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "如饮醍醐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tíhúguàndǐng",
      "word": "醍醐灌頂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tíhúguàndǐng",
      "word": "醍醐灌顶"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "醍醐"
          },
          "expansion": "醍醐",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "醍%醐",
            "2": "だい%ご",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "醍(だい)醐(ご) (daigo)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "제호(醍醐)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 제호(醍醐) (jeho)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "醍醐",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "醍醐",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "đề hồ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "醍醐"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đề hồ (醍醐)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "醍醐",
            "2": "だい%ご",
            "3": "제호",
            "4": "đề hồ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "醍醐",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "醍醐",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "醍%醐",
            "v": "醍醐",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (醍醐):\n* → Japanese: 醍(だい)醐(ご) (daigo)\n* → Korean: 제호(醍醐) (jeho)\n* → Vietnamese: đề hồ (醍醐)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "だい%ご",
            "3": "제호",
            "4": "đề hồ",
            "j": "醍%醐"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (醍醐):\n* → Japanese: 醍(だい)醐(ご) (daigo)\n* → Korean: 제호(醍醐) (jeho)\n* → Vietnamese: đề hồ (醍醐)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (醍醐):\n* → Japanese: 醍(だい)醐(ご) (daigo)\n* → Korean: 제호(醍醐) (jeho)\n* → Vietnamese: đề hồ (醍醐)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "чиген"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian чиген (čigen)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to Mongolian чиген (čigen).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "醍醐",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 22 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "zh:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 13 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Fats and oils",
          "orig": "zh:Fats and oils",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clarified butter; ghee"
      ],
      "id": "en-醍醐-zh-noun-ksgcJ0RB",
      "links": [
        [
          "clarified butter",
          "clarified butter"
        ],
        [
          "ghee",
          "ghee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) clarified butter; ghee"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the essence of Buddhism"
      ],
      "id": "en-醍醐-zh-noun-orvy-yGE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, figurative, Buddhism) the essence of Buddhism"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "good alcohol; fine liquor"
      ],
      "id": "en-醍醐-zh-noun-XyjlRwyY",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "liquor",
          "liquor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, figurative) good alcohol; fine liquor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tíhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˊ ㄏㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴ wu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tíhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˊ ㄏㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tíhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻi²-hu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí-hú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tyihwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тиху"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tixu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi³⁵ xu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàih wùh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴ wu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tei⁴ wu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯²¹ wuː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dej hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*deː ɡaː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi³⁵ xu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯²¹ wuː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*deː ɡaː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "醍醐"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "flavor of ghee → best taste or part",
      "roman": "daigomi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "味",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐味"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "たいこ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "醍醐",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "醍醐 (MC dej hu)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मण्ड",
        "lit": "cream of milk",
        "sort": "たいこ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मण्ड (maṇḍa, literally “cream of milk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 醍醐 (MC dej hu), itself a translation of Sanskrit मण्ड (maṇḍa, literally “cream of milk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "醍醐",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daigo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だいご"
      },
      "expansion": "醍(だい)醐(ご) • (daigo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ghee (type of clarified butter)"
      ],
      "id": "en-醍醐-ja-noun-cC0xbKk4",
      "links": [
        [
          "ghee",
          "ghee"
        ],
        [
          "clarified butter",
          "clarified butter#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "ja:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the fifth and last flavor according to the Nirvana Sutra, possibly of ghee or some other kind of butter; believed to be the ultimate truth or the greatest nirvana"
      ],
      "id": "en-醍醐-ja-noun-ghjoroaM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "flavor",
          "flavor"
        ],
        [
          "butter",
          "butter"
        ],
        [
          "ultimate",
          "ultimate"
        ],
        [
          "truth",
          "truth"
        ],
        [
          "greatest",
          "greatest"
        ],
        [
          "nirvana",
          "nirvana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) the fifth and last flavor according to the Nirvana Sutra, possibly of ghee or some other kind of butter; believed to be the ultimate truth or the greatest nirvana"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だいご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠iɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "醍醐"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Daigo Kaidō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "街道",
          "かいどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐街道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Daigo-san",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Daigo-ji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "寺",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐寺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Daigo no Gomonzeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "五",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "門跡",
          "もんぜき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐の五門跡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Daigo no Sanryū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "三流",
          "さんりゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐の三流"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Daigo no Hanami",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "花",
          "はな"
        ],
        [
          "見",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐の花見"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Daigo-ryū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "流",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐流"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "たいこ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "醍醐",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "醍醐 (MC dej hu)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मण्ड",
        "lit": "cream of milk",
        "sort": "たいこ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मण्ड (maṇḍa, literally “cream of milk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 醍醐 (MC dej hu), itself a translation of Sanskrit मण्ड (maṇḍa, literally “cream of milk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "醍醐",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Daigo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "だいご"
      },
      "expansion": "醍(だい)醐(ご) • (Daigo)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 7 19 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 9 19 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 9 21 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 10 19 16 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 9 19 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a place name"
      ],
      "id": "en-醍醐-ja-name-ZV4eXQvV",
      "links": [
        [
          "place name",
          "place name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-醍醐-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese unisex given names",
          "parents": [
            "Unisex given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a unisex given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-醍醐-ja-name-NHbuMNUu",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だいご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠iɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "醍醐"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Alcoholic beverages",
    "zh:Fats and oils"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "如飲醍醐"
    },
    {
      "word": "如饮醍醐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíhúguàndǐng",
      "word": "醍醐灌頂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíhúguàndǐng",
      "word": "醍醐灌顶"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "醍醐"
          },
          "expansion": "醍醐",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "醍%醐",
            "2": "だい%ご",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "醍(だい)醐(ご) (daigo)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "제호(醍醐)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 제호(醍醐) (jeho)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "醍醐",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "醍醐",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "đề hồ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "醍醐"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đề hồ (醍醐)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "醍醐",
            "2": "だい%ご",
            "3": "제호",
            "4": "đề hồ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "醍醐",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "醍醐",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "醍%醐",
            "v": "醍醐",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (醍醐):\n* → Japanese: 醍(だい)醐(ご) (daigo)\n* → Korean: 제호(醍醐) (jeho)\n* → Vietnamese: đề hồ (醍醐)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "だい%ご",
            "3": "제호",
            "4": "đề hồ",
            "j": "醍%醐"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (醍醐):\n* → Japanese: 醍(だい)醐(ご) (daigo)\n* → Korean: 제호(醍醐) (jeho)\n* → Vietnamese: đề hồ (醍醐)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (醍醐):\n* → Japanese: 醍(だい)醐(ご) (daigo)\n* → Korean: 제호(醍醐) (jeho)\n* → Vietnamese: đề hồ (醍醐)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "чиген"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian чиген (čigen)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to Mongolian чиген (čigen).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "醍醐",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clarified butter; ghee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clarified butter",
          "clarified butter"
        ],
        [
          "ghee",
          "ghee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) clarified butter; ghee"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the essence of Buddhism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, figurative, Buddhism) the essence of Buddhism"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good alcohol; fine liquor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "liquor",
          "liquor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, figurative) good alcohol; fine liquor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tíhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˊ ㄏㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴ wu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tíhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˊ ㄏㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tíhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻi²-hu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí-hú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tyihwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тиху"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tixu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi³⁵ xu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàih wùh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴ wu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tei⁴ wu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯²¹ wuː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dej hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*deː ɡaː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi³⁵ xu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯²¹ wuː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*deː ɡaː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "醍醐"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "flavor of ghee → best taste or part",
      "roman": "daigomi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "味",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐味"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "たいこ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "醍醐",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "醍醐 (MC dej hu)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मण्ड",
        "lit": "cream of milk",
        "sort": "たいこ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मण्ड (maṇḍa, literally “cream of milk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 醍醐 (MC dej hu), itself a translation of Sanskrit मण्ड (maṇḍa, literally “cream of milk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "醍醐",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daigo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だいご"
      },
      "expansion": "醍(だい)醐(ご) • (daigo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ghee (type of clarified butter)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ghee",
          "ghee"
        ],
        [
          "clarified butter",
          "clarified butter#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the fifth and last flavor according to the Nirvana Sutra, possibly of ghee or some other kind of butter; believed to be the ultimate truth or the greatest nirvana"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "flavor",
          "flavor"
        ],
        [
          "butter",
          "butter"
        ],
        [
          "ultimate",
          "ultimate"
        ],
        [
          "truth",
          "truth"
        ],
        [
          "greatest",
          "greatest"
        ],
        [
          "nirvana",
          "nirvana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) the fifth and last flavor according to the Nirvana Sutra, possibly of ghee or some other kind of butter; believed to be the ultimate truth or the greatest nirvana"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だいご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠iɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "醍醐"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Daigo Kaidō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "街道",
          "かいどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐街道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Daigo-san",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Daigo-ji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "寺",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐寺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Daigo no Gomonzeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "五",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "門跡",
          "もんぜき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐の五門跡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Daigo no Sanryū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "三流",
          "さんりゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐の三流"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Daigo no Hanami",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "花",
          "はな"
        ],
        [
          "見",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐の花見"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Daigo-ryū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "流",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "醍醐流"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "たいこ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "醍醐",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "醍醐 (MC dej hu)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मण्ड",
        "lit": "cream of milk",
        "sort": "たいこ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मण्ड (maṇḍa, literally “cream of milk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 醍醐 (MC dej hu), itself a translation of Sanskrit मण्ड (maṇḍa, literally “cream of milk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "醍醐",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "醍",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "醐",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Daigo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "だいご"
      },
      "expansion": "醍(だい)醐(ご) • (Daigo)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a place name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place name",
          "place name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese female given names",
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese male given names",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese unisex given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a unisex given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だいご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠iɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "醍醐"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.