See 酌む on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "汲む",
"2": "くむ",
"3": "to pour"
},
"expansion": "汲(く)む (kumu, “to pour”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "斟む",
"2": "くむ",
"3": "to consider people's feelings"
},
"expansion": "斟(く)む (kumu, “to consider people's feelings”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely the same word as 汲(く)む (kumu, “to pour”) and 斟(く)む (kumu, “to consider people's feelings”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "酌む",
"ruby": [
[
"酌",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kumu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "酌み",
"roman": "kumi",
"ruby": [
[
"酌",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "酌んだ",
"roman": "kunda",
"ruby": [
[
"酌",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "酌ま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "酌み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "酌む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "酌め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "酌まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "くまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kumareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "酌ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kumaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kumasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "くめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "酌もう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "くもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kumō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "酌まない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kumanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌まず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kumazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "くみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kumimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "酌んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "くんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "酌んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "くんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "酌めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "くめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kumeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "酌(く)む • (kumu) transitive godan (stem 酌(く)み (kumi), past 酌(く)んだ (kunda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve sake"
],
"id": "en-酌む-ja-verb-F62uomYw",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"sake",
"sake"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟mɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "酌む"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "汲む",
"2": "くむ",
"3": "to pour"
},
"expansion": "汲(く)む (kumu, “to pour”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "斟む",
"2": "くむ",
"3": "to consider people's feelings"
},
"expansion": "斟(く)む (kumu, “to consider people's feelings”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely the same word as 汲(く)む (kumu, “to pour”) and 斟(く)む (kumu, “to consider people's feelings”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "酌む",
"ruby": [
[
"酌",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kumu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "酌み",
"roman": "kumi",
"ruby": [
[
"酌",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "酌んだ",
"roman": "kunda",
"ruby": [
[
"酌",
"く"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "酌ま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "酌み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "酌む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "酌め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "酌まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "くまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kumareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "酌ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kumaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kumasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "くめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "酌もう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "くもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kumō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "酌まない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kumanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌まず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kumazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "酌みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "くみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kumimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "酌んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "くんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "酌んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "くんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "酌めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "くめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kumeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "酌(く)む • (kumu) transitive godan (stem 酌(く)み (kumi), past 酌(く)んだ (kunda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve sake"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"sake",
"sake"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟mɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "酌む"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 酌む meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"酌む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "酌む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"酌む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "酌む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"酌む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "酌む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"酌む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "酌む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"酌む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "酌む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"酌む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "酌む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"酌む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "酌む",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.