"途方を失う" meaning in All languages combined

See 途方を失う on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [to̞ho̞ː o̞ ɯ̟ᵝɕina̠ɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: 途方(とほう) (tohō) + を (o) + 失(うしな)う (ushinau) Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|途方|とほう|を|を|失う|うしなう}} 途方(とほう) (tohō) + を (o) + 失(うしな)う (ushinau) Head templates: {{ja-verb|とほう を うしなう|tr=intrans|type=1}} 途(と)方(ほう)を失(うしな)う • (tohō o ushinau) intransitive godan (stem 途(と)方(ほう)を失(うしな)い (tohō o ushinai), past 途(と)方(ほう)を失(うしな)った (tohō o ushinatta)) Forms: 途方を失う [canonical] (ruby: (), (ほう), (うしな)), tohō o ushinau [romanization], 途方を失い [stem] (ruby: (), (ほう), (うしな)), 途方を失った [past] (ruby: (), (ほう), (うしな)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 途方を失わ [error-unrecognized-form], とほうをうしなわ [error-unrecognized-form], tohō o ushinawa [error-unrecognized-form], 途方を失い [error-unrecognized-form], とほうをうしない [error-unrecognized-form], tohō o ushinai [error-unrecognized-form], 途方を失う [error-unrecognized-form], とほうをうしなう [error-unrecognized-form], tohō o ushinau [error-unrecognized-form], 途方を失え [error-unrecognized-form], とほうをうしなえ [error-unrecognized-form], tohō o ushinae [error-unrecognized-form], 途方を失われる [passive], とほうをうしなわれる [passive], tohō o ushinawareru [passive], 途方を失わせる [causative], 途方を失わす [causative], とほうをうしなわせる [causative], とほうをうしなわす [causative], tohō o ushinawaseru [causative], tohō o ushinawasu [causative], 途方を失える [potential], とほうをうしなえる [potential], tohō o ushinaeru [potential], 途方を失おう [volitional], とほうをうしなおう [volitional], tohō o ushinaō [volitional], 途方を失わない [negative], とほうをうしなわない [negative], tohō o ushinawanai [negative], 途方を失わず [continuative, negative], とほうをうしなわず [continuative, negative], tohō o ushinawazu [continuative, negative], 途方を失います [formal], とほうをうしないます [formal], tohō o ushinaimasu [formal], 途方を失った [perfective], とほうをうしなった [perfective], tohō o ushinatta [perfective], 途方を失って [conjunctive], とほうをうしなって [conjunctive], tohō o ushinatte [conjunctive], 途方を失えば [conditional, hypothetical], とほうをうしなえば [conditional, hypothetical], tohō o ushinaeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (idiomatic) to be at a loss Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: 途方に暮れる

Download JSON data for 途方を失う meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "途方",
        "2": "とほう",
        "3": "を",
        "4": "を",
        "5": "失う",
        "6": "うしなう"
      },
      "expansion": "途方(とほう) (tohō) + を (o) + 失(うしな)う (ushinau)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "途方(とほう) (tohō) + を (o) + 失(うしな)う (ushinau)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "途方を失う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "途",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "失",
          "うしな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失い",
      "roman": "tohō o ushinai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "途",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "失",
          "うしな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失った",
      "roman": "tohō o ushinatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "途",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "失",
          "うしな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-u",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失わ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなわ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinawa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失い",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失う",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失われる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinawareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失わせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失わす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinawaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinawasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinaeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失おう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなおう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinaō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失わない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなわない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinawanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失わず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなわず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinawazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失います",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしないます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinaimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失えば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinaeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とほう を うしなう",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "途(と)方(ほう)を失(うしな)う • (tohō o ushinau) intransitive godan (stem 途(と)方(ほう)を失(うしな)い (tohō o ushinai), past 途(と)方(ほう)を失(うしな)った (tohō o ushinatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be at a loss"
      ],
      "id": "en-途方を失う-ja-verb-85bFRJL~",
      "links": [
        [
          "at a loss",
          "at a loss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) to be at a loss"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "途方に暮れる"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ho̞ː o̞ ɯ̟ᵝɕina̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "途方を失う"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "途方",
        "2": "とほう",
        "3": "を",
        "4": "を",
        "5": "失う",
        "6": "うしなう"
      },
      "expansion": "途方(とほう) (tohō) + を (o) + 失(うしな)う (ushinau)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "途方(とほう) (tohō) + を (o) + 失(うしな)う (ushinau)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "途方を失う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "途",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "失",
          "うしな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失い",
      "roman": "tohō o ushinai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "途",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "失",
          "うしな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失った",
      "roman": "tohō o ushinatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "途",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "失",
          "うしな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-u",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失わ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなわ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinawa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失い",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失う",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失われる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinawareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失わせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失わす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinawaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinawasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinaeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失おう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなおう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinaō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失わない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなわない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinawanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失わず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなわず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinawazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失います",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしないます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinaimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "途方を失えば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほうをうしなえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tohō o ushinaeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とほう を うしなう",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "途(と)方(ほう)を失(うしな)う • (tohō o ushinau) intransitive godan (stem 途(と)方(ほう)を失(うしな)い (tohō o ushinai), past 途(と)方(ほう)を失(うしな)った (tohō o ushinatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese idioms",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be at a loss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at a loss",
          "at a loss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) to be at a loss"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "途方に暮れる"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ho̞ː o̞ ɯ̟ᵝɕina̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "途方を失う"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "途方を失う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "途方を失う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "途方を失う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "途方を失う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "途方を失う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "途方を失う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "途方を失う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "途方を失う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "途方を失う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "途方を失う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "途方を失う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "途方を失う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "途方を失う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "途方を失う",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.