See 軟化 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "yìnghuà",
"word": "硬化"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "软化",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "軟化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 21 21 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 21 21 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Cantonese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "2021, Glory Cheung, “憑信跨過”, performed by 鹹蛋音樂事工 [Salted Egg Music Ministry]:",
"roman": "seon³ sam¹ jaa⁵ bit⁶ jyun⁵ faa³, gang³ zuk¹ gan² sap⁶ gaa³",
"tags": [
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "信心也別軟化 更捉緊十架",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Cantonese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "2021, Glory Cheung, “憑信跨過”, performed by 鹹蛋音樂事工 [Salted Egg Music Ministry]:",
"roman": "seon³ sam¹ jaa⁵ bit⁶ jyun⁵ faa³, gang³ zuk¹ gan² sap⁶ gaa³",
"tags": [
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "信心也别软化 更捉紧十架",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to soften; to weaken"
],
"id": "en-軟化-zh-verb-on8a~keh",
"links": [
[
"soften",
"soften"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"sense": "to soften",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "落軟"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"sense": "to soften",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "落软"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 21 21 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 21 21 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to persuade using soft tactics"
],
"id": "en-軟化-zh-verb-A0eKUzr2",
"links": [
[
"persuade",
"persuade"
],
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"tactics",
"tactics"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁵ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiôn-fa"
},
{
"zh-pron": "loán-hòa"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nńg-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juan³-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rwǎn-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "roanhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "жуаньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "žuanʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yúhn fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁵ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁵ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn¹³ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiôn-fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngion^ˊ fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngion¹ fa⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯on²⁴⁻¹¹ fa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "loán-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "luán-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loafnhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/luan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "nńg-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "nńg-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "nngfhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn¹³ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯on²⁴⁻¹¹ fa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "軟化"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kotsunankashō",
"word": "骨軟化症: osteomalacia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "softening of the brain",
"roman": "nōnankashō",
"word": "脳軟化症"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 軟 (nan, “soft”) + 化 (ka, “become”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "軟化",
"ruby": [
[
"軟",
"なん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nanka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なんか"
},
"expansion": "軟(なん)化(か) • (nanka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 16 21 21 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 21 21 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 30 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"softening"
],
"id": "en-軟化-ja-noun-D9huXhEZ",
"links": [
[
"softening",
"softening"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 16 21 21 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 21 21 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 30 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 34 23 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weakening"
],
"id": "en-軟化-ja-noun--LHSA-Il",
"links": [
[
"weakening",
"weakening"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんか"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ŋka̠]"
}
],
"word": "軟化"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From 軟 (nan, “soft”) + 化 (ka, “become”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "軟化する",
"ruby": [
[
"軟",
"なん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nanka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "軟化し",
"roman": "nanka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"軟",
"なん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "軟化した",
"roman": "nanka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"軟",
"なん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なんか",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "軟(なん)化(か)する • (nanka suru) intransitive suru (stem 軟(なん)化(か)し (nanka shi), past 軟(なん)化(か)した (nanka shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 16 21 21 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 21 21 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 30 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soften"
],
"id": "en-軟化-ja-verb-NU1R7l81",
"links": [
[
"soften",
"soften"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 16 21 21 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 21 21 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 30 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weaken"
],
"id": "en-軟化-ja-verb-Pma6CYs3",
"links": [
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんか"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ŋka̠]"
}
],
"word": "軟化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yeonhwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "연화",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "연화"
},
"expansion": "軟化 • (yeonhwa) (hangeul 연화)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "연화"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 연화"
],
"id": "en-軟化-ko-noun-XORKVKky",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"연화",
"연화#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "軟化"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "yìnghuà",
"word": "硬化"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 化",
"Chinese terms spelled with 軟",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "软化",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "軟化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Cantonese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Cantonese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "2021, Glory Cheung, “憑信跨過”, performed by 鹹蛋音樂事工 [Salted Egg Music Ministry]:",
"roman": "seon³ sam¹ jaa⁵ bit⁶ jyun⁵ faa³, gang³ zuk¹ gan² sap⁶ gaa³",
"tags": [
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "信心也別軟化 更捉緊十架",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Cantonese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "2021, Glory Cheung, “憑信跨過”, performed by 鹹蛋音樂事工 [Salted Egg Music Ministry]:",
"roman": "seon³ sam¹ jaa⁵ bit⁶ jyun⁵ faa³, gang³ zuk¹ gan² sap⁶ gaa³",
"tags": [
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "信心也别软化 更捉紧十架",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to soften; to weaken"
],
"links": [
[
"soften",
"soften"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to persuade using soft tactics"
],
"links": [
[
"persuade",
"persuade"
],
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"tactics",
"tactics"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁵ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiôn-fa"
},
{
"zh-pron": "loán-hòa"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nńg-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juan³-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rwǎn-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "roanhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "жуаньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "žuanʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yúhn fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁵ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁵ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn¹³ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiôn-fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngion^ˊ fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngion¹ fa⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯on²⁴⁻¹¹ fa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "loán-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "luán-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loafnhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/luan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "nńg-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "nńg-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "nngfhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn¹³ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯on²⁴⁻¹¹ fa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to soften",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "落軟"
},
{
"sense": "to soften",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "落软"
}
],
"word": "軟化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kotsunankashō",
"word": "骨軟化症: osteomalacia"
},
{
"english": "softening of the brain",
"roman": "nōnankashō",
"word": "脳軟化症"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 軟 (nan, “soft”) + 化 (ka, “become”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "軟化",
"ruby": [
[
"軟",
"なん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nanka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なんか"
},
"expansion": "軟(なん)化(か) • (nanka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"softening"
],
"links": [
[
"softening",
"softening"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weakening"
],
"links": [
[
"weakening",
"weakening"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんか"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ŋka̠]"
}
],
"word": "軟化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From 軟 (nan, “soft”) + 化 (ka, “become”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "軟化する",
"ruby": [
[
"軟",
"なん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nanka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "軟化し",
"roman": "nanka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"軟",
"なん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "軟化した",
"roman": "nanka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"軟",
"なん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なんか",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "軟(なん)化(か)する • (nanka suru) intransitive suru (stem 軟(なん)化(か)し (nanka shi), past 軟(なん)化(か)した (nanka shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soften"
],
"links": [
[
"soften",
"soften"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weaken"
],
"links": [
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんか"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ŋka̠]"
}
],
"word": "軟化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yeonhwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "연화",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "연화"
},
"expansion": "軟化 • (yeonhwa) (hangeul 연화)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "연화"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 연화"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"연화",
"연화#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "軟化"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 軟化 meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"軟化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "軟化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"軟化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "軟化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"軟化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "軟化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.