See 認知 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 認知 meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "認知",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to acknowledge"
],
"id": "en-認知-zh-verb-3mROoSvX",
"links": [
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ㄓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁶ zi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènjhih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jên⁴-chih¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rèn-jr̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rennjy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жэньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žɛnʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yihng jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁶ dzi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ying⁶ ji¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² t͡siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² t͡siː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "認知"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "認知",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 55 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "zh:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cognition"
],
"id": "en-認知-zh-noun-rDLye6eh",
"links": [
[
"cognition",
"cognition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ㄓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁶ zi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènjhih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jên⁴-chih¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rèn-jr̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rennjy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жэньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žɛnʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yihng jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁶ dzi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ying⁶ ji¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² t͡siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² t͡siː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "認知"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "認知",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 21 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rènzhī shītiáo",
"word": "認知失調"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī shītiáo",
"word": "认知失调"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī xīnlǐxué",
"word": "認知心理學"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī xīnlǐxué",
"word": "认知心理学"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī kēxué",
"word": "認知科學"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī kēxué",
"word": "认知科学"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī xíngwéi zhìliáo",
"word": "認知行為治療"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī xíngwéi zhìliáo",
"word": "认知行为治疗"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cognitive function",
"roman": "rènzhī gōngnéng",
"text": "認知功能／认知功能",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cognitive decline",
"roman": "rènzhī shuāituì",
"text": "認知衰退／认知衰退",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cognitive impairment",
"roman": "rènzhī zhàng'ài",
"text": "認知障礙／认知障碍",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cognitive deficit",
"roman": "rènzhī quēxiàn",
"text": "認知缺陷／认知缺陷",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cognitive"
],
"id": "en-認知-zh-adj-90RYTHx-",
"links": [
[
"cognitive",
"cognitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) cognitive"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ㄓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁶ zi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènjhih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jên⁴-chih¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rèn-jr̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rennjy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жэньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žɛnʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yihng jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁶ dzi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ying⁶ ji¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² t͡siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² t͡siː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "認知"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ninchido",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知度",
"ちど"
]
],
"word": "認知度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ninchi kagaku",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知科",
"ちか"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "認知科学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ninchishō",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"症",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "認知症"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ninchi shinrigaku",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知心",
"ちしん"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "認知心理学"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "認知",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "にんち"
},
"expansion": "認(にん)知(ち) • (ninchi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"recognition"
],
"id": "en-認知-ja-noun-fBK9hKz8",
"links": [
[
"recognition",
"recognition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"acknowledgement of a child as one's own"
],
"id": "en-認知-ja-noun-uotW41Q9"
},
{
"glosses": [
"cognition (in psychology)"
],
"id": "en-認知-ja-noun-YQFZcE2s",
"links": [
[
"cognition",
"cognition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にんち"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩɲ̟t͡ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "認知"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "認知する",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "認知し",
"roman": "ninchi shi",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "認知した",
"roman": "ninchi shita",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "認知し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "認知する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "認知すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "認知せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "認知しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "認知される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "認知させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "認知さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "認知できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "認知しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "認知しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "認知せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "認知します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "認知した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "認知して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "認知すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 31 2 45 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 3 48 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 3 47 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 3 48 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to recognise, acknowledge"
],
"id": "en-認知-ja-verb-JBUokacc",
"links": [
[
"recognise",
"recognise"
],
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 20 10 25 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He recognised the child as his own.",
"roman": "Kare wa sono ko o ninchi shita.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
]
],
"text": "彼はその子を認知した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to acknowledge one's child despite being unmarried to the other parent, to formally recognise a child as one's own"
],
"id": "en-認知-ja-verb-lqMQbIys",
"links": [
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
],
[
"recognise",
"recognise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にんち"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩɲ̟t͡ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "認知"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "인지",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "인지"
},
"expansion": "認知 • (inji) (hangeul 인지)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cognition",
"word": "인지"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 인지 (“cognition”)."
],
"id": "en-認知-ko-noun-4-HGbQVe",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"인지",
"인지#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "認知"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:Thinking"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "認知",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to acknowledge"
],
"links": [
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ㄓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁶ zi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènjhih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jên⁴-chih¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rèn-jr̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rennjy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жэньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žɛnʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yihng jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁶ dzi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ying⁶ ji¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² t͡siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² t͡siː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "認知"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:Thinking"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "認知",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cognition"
],
"links": [
[
"cognition",
"cognition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ㄓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁶ zi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènjhih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jên⁴-chih¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rèn-jr̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rennjy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жэньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žɛnʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yihng jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁶ dzi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ying⁶ ji¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² t͡siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² t͡siː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "認知"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:Thinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rènzhī shītiáo",
"word": "認知失調"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī shītiáo",
"word": "认知失调"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī xīnlǐxué",
"word": "認知心理學"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī xīnlǐxué",
"word": "认知心理学"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī kēxué",
"word": "認知科學"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī kēxué",
"word": "认知科学"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī xíngwéi zhìliáo",
"word": "認知行為治療"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī xíngwéi zhìliáo",
"word": "认知行为治疗"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "認知",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cognitive function",
"roman": "rènzhī gōngnéng",
"text": "認知功能／认知功能",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cognitive decline",
"roman": "rènzhī shuāituì",
"text": "認知衰退／认知衰退",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cognitive impairment",
"roman": "rènzhī zhàng'ài",
"text": "認知障礙／认知障碍",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cognitive deficit",
"roman": "rènzhī quēxiàn",
"text": "認知缺陷／认知缺陷",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cognitive"
],
"links": [
[
"cognitive",
"cognitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) cognitive"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˋ ㄓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁶ zi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rènjhih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jên⁴-chih¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rèn-jr̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rennjy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жэньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žɛnʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yihng jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁶ dzi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ying⁶ ji¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² t͡siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²² t͡siː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "認知"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ninchido",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知度",
"ちど"
]
],
"word": "認知度"
},
{
"roman": "ninchi kagaku",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知科",
"ちか"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "認知科学"
},
{
"roman": "ninchishō",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"症",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "認知症"
},
{
"roman": "ninchi shinrigaku",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知心",
"ちしん"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "認知心理学"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "認知",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "にんち"
},
"expansion": "認(にん)知(ち) • (ninchi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"recognition"
],
"links": [
[
"recognition",
"recognition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"acknowledgement of a child as one's own"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cognition (in psychology)"
],
"links": [
[
"cognition",
"cognition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にんち"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩɲ̟t͡ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "認知"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "認知する",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "認知し",
"roman": "ninchi shi",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "認知した",
"roman": "ninchi shita",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "認知し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "認知する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "認知すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "認知せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "認知しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "認知される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "認知させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "認知さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "認知できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "認知しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "認知しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "認知せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "認知します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "認知した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "認知して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "認知すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "にんちすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninchi sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to recognise, acknowledge"
],
"links": [
[
"recognise",
"recognise"
],
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He recognised the child as his own.",
"roman": "Kare wa sono ko o ninchi shita.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
]
],
"text": "彼はその子を認知した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to acknowledge one's child despite being unmarried to the other parent, to formally recognise a child as one's own"
],
"links": [
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
],
[
"recognise",
"recognise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にんち"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩɲ̟t͡ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "認知"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "인지",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "인지"
},
"expansion": "認知 • (inji) (hangeul 인지)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cognition",
"word": "인지"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 인지 (“cognition”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"인지",
"인지#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "認知"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"認知"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "認知",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"認知"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "認知",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"認知"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "認知",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"認知"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "認知",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"認知"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "認知",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"認知"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "認知",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"認知"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "認知",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"認知"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "認知",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"認知"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "認知",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.