See 詰まる on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 詰まる meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "詰まる",
"ruby": [
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まり",
"roman": "tsumari",
"ruby": [
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まった",
"roman": "tsumatta",
"ruby": [
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つまられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つまらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つまらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つまろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つまらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つまります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つまった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つまって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "つまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tumara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "つまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tumari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "つまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "つまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tumaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tumare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tumare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "tumaredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "つまらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tumaraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "つまりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tumariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "つまりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tumarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "つまりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tumaritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "つまりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tumarinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "つまりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tumareri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tumaritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つまらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tumaramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つまる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "詰(つ)まる • (tsumaru) intransitive godan (stem 詰(つ)まり (tsumari), past 詰(つ)まった (tsumatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つま",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in short, to summarize",
"roman": "tsumaru tokoro",
"ruby": [
[
"詰",
"つ"
],
[
"所",
"ところ"
]
],
"word": "詰まる所"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in the end, ultimately",
"roman": "todo no tsumari",
"word": "とどのつまり"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 4 6 8 5 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 4 7 7 6 31 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 4 5 5 5 33 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 6 6 5 30 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 5 5 5 29 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "suffocating way of living",
"roman": "iki no tsumaru ikikata",
"ruby": [
[
"息",
"いき"
],
[
"詰",
"つ"
],
[
"生",
"い"
],
[
"方",
"かた"
]
],
"text": "息の詰まる生き方"
},
{
"english": "nose is stuffed up",
"roman": "hana ga tsumatta",
"ruby": [
[
"鼻",
"はな"
],
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
],
"text": "鼻が詰まった"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be blocked"
],
"id": "en-詰まる-ja-verb-K0O4aBUt",
"links": [
[
"blocked",
"blocked"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My schedule is completely full.",
"roman": "Yotei ga tsumatte-iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"予",
"よ"
],
[
"定",
"てい"
],
[
"詰",
"つま"
]
],
"text": "予定が詰っている。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be packed, completely filled"
],
"id": "en-詰まる-ja-verb-nsi-faTU",
"links": [
[
"pack",
"pack"
],
[
"fill",
"fill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "jeans that have shrunk",
"roman": "tsumatta jīnzu",
"ruby": [
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
],
"text": "詰まったジーンズ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shorten, become shorter"
],
"id": "en-詰まる-ja-verb--v~Udc~x",
"links": [
[
"shorten",
"shorten"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "be at a loss for words; be unable to express oneself",
"roman": "kotoba ni tsumaru",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"こと"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
],
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
],
"text": "言葉に詰まる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be unable to do (something) well, be stuck"
],
"id": "en-詰まる-ja-verb-JzbNsZMK",
"links": [
[
"stuck",
"stuck"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arrive at one’s destination, be at the end"
],
"id": "en-詰まる-ja-verb-cdrPhKT~",
"links": [
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
],
[
"destination",
"destination"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "ja:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Phonology",
"orig": "ja:Phonology",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 6 8 5 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 4 7 7 6 31 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 4 5 5 5 33 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 6 6 5 30 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 5 5 5 29 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pronounce with a geminate consonant"
],
"id": "en-詰まる-ja-verb-KZwGY-0F",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"pronounce",
"pronounce"
],
[
"geminate",
"geminate"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics, phonology) pronounce with a geminate consonant"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Baseball",
"orig": "ja:Baseball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 6 8 5 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 4 7 7 6 31 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 4 5 5 5 33 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 6 6 5 30 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 5 5 5 29 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The most likely cause of tsumaru is that the [batter’s] timing is off. Swing too soon and you will miss the ball or hit it with the end of the bat. On the other hand, swing too late so the head of the bat doesn’t come around and you can easily experience tsumari.",
"ref": "2021 September 4, “Yakyū ‘tsumaru’ to wa? [What is ‘tsumaru’ in baseball?]”, in Baseball Future",
"roman": "Mazu attōteki ni tsumaru gen'in to nari yasui no wa, taimingu ga toreteinai bāi desu. Taimingu o hayame ni totte shimau to, karaburi ya batto no sentan ni atatte shimaimasu. Gyaku ni taimingu ga okurete shimau to batto no heddo ga dete kuru no mo okure, tsumari yasukunatte shimaimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"圧",
"あっ"
],
[
"倒",
"とう"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
],
[
"詰",
"つ"
],
[
"原",
"げん"
],
[
"因",
"いん"
],
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
],
[
"合",
"あい"
],
[
"早",
"はや"
],
[
"空",
"から"
],
[
"振",
"ぶ"
],
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"端",
"たん"
],
[
"当",
"あ"
],
[
"逆",
"ぎゃく"
],
[
"遅",
"おく"
],
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"遅",
"おく"
],
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
],
"text": "まず圧倒的に詰まる原因となりやすいのは、タイミングが取れていない場合です。タイミングを早めにとってしまうと、空振りやバットの先端に当たってしまいます。逆にタイミングが遅れてしまうとバットのヘッドが出てくるのも遅れ、詰まりやすくなってしまいます。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hit a pitched ball with the portion of the bat near where the batter grips it"
],
"id": "en-詰まる-ja-verb-BCvuv6PI",
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
],
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) hit a pitched ball with the portion of the bat near where the batter grips it"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つまる"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "詰まる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "詰まる",
"ruby": [
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まり",
"roman": "tsumari",
"ruby": [
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まった",
"roman": "tsumatta",
"ruby": [
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つまられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つまらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つまらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つまろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つまらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つまります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つまった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つまって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "つまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tumara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "つまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tumari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "つまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "つまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tumaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tumare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tumare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "tumaredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "つまらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tumaraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "つまりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tumariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "つまりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tumarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "つまりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tumaritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "つまりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tumarinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "つまれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "つまりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tumareri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tumaritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "詰まらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つまらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tumaramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つまる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "詰(つ)まる • (tsumaru) intransitive godan (stem 詰(つ)まり (tsumari), past 詰(つ)まった (tsumatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つま",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "in short, to summarize",
"roman": "tsumaru tokoro",
"ruby": [
[
"詰",
"つ"
],
[
"所",
"ところ"
]
],
"word": "詰まる所"
},
{
"english": "in the end, ultimately",
"roman": "todo no tsumari",
"word": "とどのつまり"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "suffocating way of living",
"roman": "iki no tsumaru ikikata",
"ruby": [
[
"息",
"いき"
],
[
"詰",
"つ"
],
[
"生",
"い"
],
[
"方",
"かた"
]
],
"text": "息の詰まる生き方"
},
{
"english": "nose is stuffed up",
"roman": "hana ga tsumatta",
"ruby": [
[
"鼻",
"はな"
],
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
],
"text": "鼻が詰まった"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be blocked"
],
"links": [
[
"blocked",
"blocked"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My schedule is completely full.",
"roman": "Yotei ga tsumatte-iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"予",
"よ"
],
[
"定",
"てい"
],
[
"詰",
"つま"
]
],
"text": "予定が詰っている。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be packed, completely filled"
],
"links": [
[
"pack",
"pack"
],
[
"fill",
"fill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "jeans that have shrunk",
"roman": "tsumatta jīnzu",
"ruby": [
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
],
"text": "詰まったジーンズ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shorten, become shorter"
],
"links": [
[
"shorten",
"shorten"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "be at a loss for words; be unable to express oneself",
"roman": "kotoba ni tsumaru",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"こと"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
],
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
],
"text": "言葉に詰まる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be unable to do (something) well, be stuck"
],
"links": [
[
"stuck",
"stuck"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arrive at one’s destination, be at the end"
],
"links": [
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
],
[
"destination",
"destination"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Phonetics",
"ja:Phonology"
],
"glosses": [
"pronounce with a geminate consonant"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"pronounce",
"pronounce"
],
[
"geminate",
"geminate"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics, phonology) pronounce with a geminate consonant"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Baseball"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The most likely cause of tsumaru is that the [batter’s] timing is off. Swing too soon and you will miss the ball or hit it with the end of the bat. On the other hand, swing too late so the head of the bat doesn’t come around and you can easily experience tsumari.",
"ref": "2021 September 4, “Yakyū ‘tsumaru’ to wa? [What is ‘tsumaru’ in baseball?]”, in Baseball Future",
"roman": "Mazu attōteki ni tsumaru gen'in to nari yasui no wa, taimingu ga toreteinai bāi desu. Taimingu o hayame ni totte shimau to, karaburi ya batto no sentan ni atatte shimaimasu. Gyaku ni taimingu ga okurete shimau to batto no heddo ga dete kuru no mo okure, tsumari yasukunatte shimaimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"圧",
"あっ"
],
[
"倒",
"とう"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
],
[
"詰",
"つ"
],
[
"原",
"げん"
],
[
"因",
"いん"
],
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
],
[
"合",
"あい"
],
[
"早",
"はや"
],
[
"空",
"から"
],
[
"振",
"ぶ"
],
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"端",
"たん"
],
[
"当",
"あ"
],
[
"逆",
"ぎゃく"
],
[
"遅",
"おく"
],
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"遅",
"おく"
],
[
"詰",
"つ"
]
],
"text": "まず圧倒的に詰まる原因となりやすいのは、タイミングが取れていない場合です。タイミングを早めにとってしまうと、空振りやバットの先端に当たってしまいます。逆にタイミングが遅れてしまうとバットのヘッドが出てくるのも遅れ、詰まりやすくなってしまいます。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hit a pitched ball with the portion of the bat near where the batter grips it"
],
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
],
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) hit a pitched ball with the portion of the bat near where the batter grips it"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つまる"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "詰まる"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.