"西洋菜" meaning in All languages combined

See 西洋菜 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕi⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /sɐi̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɬai³³ jiaŋ²² tʰᵘɔi³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /sai³³⁻²¹ iɔŋ²³⁻²¹ t͡sʰai²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Penang], /ɕi⁵⁵ ɦiã³³ t͡sʰe²¹/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /ɕi⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/, /sɐi̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/, /ɬai³³ jiaŋ²² tʰᵘɔi³³/, /sai³³⁻²¹ iɔŋ²³⁻²¹ t͡sʰai²¹/, /ɕi⁵⁵ ɦiã³³ t͡sʰe²¹/ Chinese transliterations: xīyángcài [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧ ㄧㄤˊ ㄘㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sai¹ joeng⁴ coi³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], lhai¹ yiang³ toi¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], sai-iông-chhài, ¹shi-yan-tshe, xīyángcài [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄒㄧ ㄧㄤˊ ㄘㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], siyángcài [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hsi¹-yang²-tsʻai⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], syī-yáng-tsài [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shiyangtsay [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], сиянцай [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sijancaj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sai¹ joeng⁴ coi³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sāi yèuhng choi [Cantonese, Yale], sai¹ joeng⁴ tsoi³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sei¹ yêng⁴ coi³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lhai¹ yiang³ toi¹ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], sai-iông-chhài [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], sai-iông-tshài [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], sai'iongzhaix [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], ¹shi-yan-tshe [Northern, Wu], shi^平 yan tshe [Northern, Wu], ¹xi-hhian-tshe [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 西洋菜
  1. watercress
    Sense id: en-西洋菜-zh-noun-d-tFmApA Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms: 豆瓣菜 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 水蔊菜 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 西洋菜 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 豆瓣菜, 西洋菜 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Liuzhou], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 西菜 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Macau], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Panyu], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Huadu, Guangzhou, Huashan], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Conghua, Guangzhou], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Zengcheng], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Foshan], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Nanhai, Foshan, Shatou], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Foshan, Shunde], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Foshan, Sanshui], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Gaoming, Foshan, Mingcheng], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Shiqi, Zhongshan], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Qianshan, Zhuhai], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Zhuhai], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Doumen, Zhuhai], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Baisha, Jiangmen], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Jiangmen, Xinhui], 西涼菜 [Cantonese, Taishan], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Chikan, Kaiping], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Enping, Niujiang], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Heshan, Yayao], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Dongguan], 西洋菜 [Cantonese, Bao'an, Shajing, Shenzhen], 西洋菜 [Hakka, Huizhou], 西洋菜 [Hakka, Dongguan, Qingxi], 西洋菜 [Hakka, Shatoujiao, Shenzhen], 西洋菜 [Hakka, Nanlang-Heshui, Zhongshan], 西洋菜 [Hakka, Conghua, Guangzhou, Lütian], 西洋菜 [Hokkien, Penang], 西洋菜 [Zhongshan], 西洋菜 [Southern-Pinghua, Nanning, Tingzi], 水蔊菜, Liuzhou, Guangzhou, 西菜, Hong Kong, Hong Kong (alt: Kam Tin; Weitou), Macau, Guangzhou [Panyu], Guangzhou [Huadu, Huashan], Guangzhou [Conghua], Guangzhou [Zengcheng], Foshan, Foshan [Nanhai, Shatou], Foshan [Shunde], Foshan [Sanshui], Foshan [Gaoming, Mingcheng], Zhongshan [Shiqi], Zhuhai (alt: Xiangzhou) [Qianshan], Zhuhai (alt: Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka), Zhuhai [Doumen], Jiangmen [Baisha], Jiangmen [Xinhui], Taishan, 西涼菜, Kaiping [Chikan], Enping [Niujiang], Heshan [Yayao], Dongguan, Shenzhen [Bao'an, Shajing], Huizhou (alt: Huicheng; Bendihua), Dongguan [Qingxi], Shenzhen [Shatoujiao], Zhongshan (alt: Nanlang Heshui), Guangzhou [Conghua, Lütian], Penang [Hokkien], Zhongshan (alt: Longdu, Shaxi), Zhongshan (alt: Sanxiang), Nanning [Tingzi]
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "西洋菜",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "Western vegetable",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watercress"
      ],
      "id": "en-西洋菜-zh-noun-d-tFmApA",
      "links": [
        [
          "watercress",
          "watercress"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "豆瓣菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "水蔊菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "豆瓣菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Liuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "西菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Macau"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou",
            "Panyu"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Huadu",
            "Guangzhou",
            "Huashan"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Conghua",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou",
            "Zengcheng"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Foshan"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Nanhai",
            "Foshan",
            "Shatou"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Foshan",
            "Shunde"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Foshan",
            "Sanshui"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Gaoming",
            "Foshan",
            "Mingcheng"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Shiqi",
            "Zhongshan"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Qianshan",
            "Zhuhai"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Zhuhai"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Doumen",
            "Zhuhai"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Baisha",
            "Jiangmen"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Jiangmen",
            "Xinhui"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Taishan"
          ],
          "word": "西涼菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Chikan",
            "Kaiping"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Enping",
            "Niujiang"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Heshan",
            "Yayao"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Dongguan"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Bao'an",
            "Shajing",
            "Shenzhen"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Huizhou"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Dongguan",
            "Qingxi"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Shatoujiao",
            "Shenzhen"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Nanlang-Heshui",
            "Zhongshan"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Conghua",
            "Guangzhou",
            "Lütian"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Penang"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhongshan"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southern-Pinghua",
            "Nanning",
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "西洋菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "水蔊菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Liuzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "西菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "word": "Macau"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Panyu"
          ],
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Huadu",
            "Huashan"
          ],
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Conghua"
          ],
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zengcheng"
          ],
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Foshan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Nanhai",
            "Shatou"
          ],
          "word": "Foshan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Shunde"
          ],
          "word": "Foshan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sanshui"
          ],
          "word": "Foshan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gaoming",
            "Mingcheng"
          ],
          "word": "Foshan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Shiqi"
          ],
          "word": "Zhongshan"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Xiangzhou",
          "tags": [
            "Qianshan"
          ],
          "word": "Zhuhai"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka",
          "word": "Zhuhai"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Doumen"
          ],
          "word": "Zhuhai"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Baisha"
          ],
          "word": "Jiangmen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xinhui"
          ],
          "word": "Jiangmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taishan"
        },
        {
          "word": "西涼菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chikan"
          ],
          "word": "Kaiping"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Niujiang"
          ],
          "word": "Enping"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Yayao"
          ],
          "word": "Heshan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dongguan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bao'an",
            "Shajing"
          ],
          "word": "Shenzhen"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua",
          "word": "Huizhou"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Qingxi"
          ],
          "word": "Dongguan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Shatoujiao"
          ],
          "word": "Shenzhen"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Nanlang Heshui",
          "word": "Zhongshan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Conghua",
            "Lütian"
          ],
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Penang"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
          "word": "Zhongshan"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Sanxiang",
          "word": "Zhongshan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "Nanning"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīyángcài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄧㄤˊ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai¹ joeng⁴ coi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lhai¹ yiang³ toi¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sai-iông-chhài"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-yan-tshe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīyángcài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄧㄤˊ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siyángcài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi¹-yang²-tsʻai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syī-yáng-tsài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiyangtsay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сиянцай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sijancaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai¹ joeng⁴ coi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāi yèuhng choi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai¹ joeng⁴ tsoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sei¹ yêng⁴ coi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lhai¹ yiang³ toi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬai³³ jiaŋ²² tʰᵘɔi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai-iông-chhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai-iông-tshài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai'iongzhaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sai³³⁻²¹ iɔŋ²³⁻²¹ t͡sʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-yan-tshe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi^平 yan tshe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xi-hhian-tshe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ ɦiã³³ t͡sʰe²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬai³³ jiaŋ²² tʰᵘɔi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sai³³⁻²¹ iɔŋ²³⁻²¹ t͡sʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ ɦiã³³ t͡sʰe²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "西洋菜"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "西洋菜",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "Western vegetable",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 洋",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 菜",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 西",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Taishanese lemmas",
        "Taishanese nouns",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watercress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watercress",
          "watercress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīyángcài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄧㄤˊ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai¹ joeng⁴ coi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lhai¹ yiang³ toi¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sai-iông-chhài"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-yan-tshe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xīyángcài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄧㄤˊ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siyángcài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi¹-yang²-tsʻai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syī-yáng-tsài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiyangtsay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сиянцай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sijancaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai¹ joeng⁴ coi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāi yèuhng choi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai¹ joeng⁴ tsoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sei¹ yêng⁴ coi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lhai¹ yiang³ toi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬai³³ jiaŋ²² tʰᵘɔi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai-iông-chhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai-iông-tshài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sai'iongzhaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sai³³⁻²¹ iɔŋ²³⁻²¹ t͡sʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shi-yan-tshe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi^平 yan tshe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xi-hhian-tshe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ ɦiã³³ t͡sʰe²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬai³³ jiaŋ²² tʰᵘɔi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sai³³⁻²¹ iɔŋ²³⁻²¹ t͡sʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ ɦiã³³ t͡sʰe²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "豆瓣菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "水蔊菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "豆瓣菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "西菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Macau"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Panyu"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Huadu",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Huashan"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Conghua",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Nanhai",
        "Foshan",
        "Shatou"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Shunde"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Sanshui"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Gaoming",
        "Foshan",
        "Mingcheng"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Shiqi",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Qianshan",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Doumen",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Baisha",
        "Jiangmen"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jiangmen",
        "Xinhui"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "西涼菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Chikan",
        "Kaiping"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Enping",
        "Niujiang"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Heshan",
        "Yayao"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huizhou"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Dongguan",
        "Qingxi"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Shatoujiao",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Nanlang-Heshui",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Conghua",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Lütian"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "西洋菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "豆瓣菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "水蔊菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "西菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Macau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Panyu"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Huadu",
        "Huashan"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Conghua"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Nanhai",
        "Shatou"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shunde"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sanshui"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gaoming",
        "Mingcheng"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shiqi"
      ],
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Xiangzhou",
      "tags": [
        "Qianshan"
      ],
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka",
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Doumen"
      ],
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baisha"
      ],
      "word": "Jiangmen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xinhui"
      ],
      "word": "Jiangmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taishan"
    },
    {
      "word": "西涼菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chikan"
      ],
      "word": "Kaiping"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Niujiang"
      ],
      "word": "Enping"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yayao"
      ],
      "word": "Heshan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing"
      ],
      "word": "Shenzhen"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua",
      "word": "Huizhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Qingxi"
      ],
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shatoujiao"
      ],
      "word": "Shenzhen"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Nanlang Heshui",
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Conghua",
        "Lütian"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Penang"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Sanxiang",
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    }
  ],
  "word": "西洋菜"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 西洋菜 meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "西洋菜"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "西洋菜",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "西洋菜"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "西洋菜",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "西洋菜"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "西洋菜",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (b80cf99 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.