"補語" meaning in All languages combined

See 補語 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /pu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pou̯³⁵ jyː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /pou̯³⁵ jyː¹³/ Chinese transliterations: bǔyǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄨˇ ㄩˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bou² jyu⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bǔyǔ [Phonetic:búyǔ] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bǔyǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pu³-yü³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bǔ-yǔ [Mandarin, Yale], buuyeu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], буюй [Mandarin, Palladius], bujuj [Mandarin, Palladius], bóu yúh [Cantonese, Yale], bou² jy⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], bou² yu⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 補語
  1. (grammar) complement Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-補語-zh-noun-ck9Dgj~C Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ho̞ɡo̞] Forms: 補語 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), hogo [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ほ.ご}} 補(ほ)語(ご) • (hogo)
  1. (grammar, linguistics) complement Categories (topical): Grammar, Linguistics

Download JSON data for 補語 meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "補語"
          },
          "expansion": "補語",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "補語",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "補語",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "bổ ngữ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "補語"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bổ ngữ (補語)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "補語",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "bổ ngữ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "補語",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "補語",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "補語",
            "v": "補語",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (補語):\n* → Vietnamese: bổ ngữ (補語)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "bổ ngữ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (補語):\n* → Vietnamese: bổ ngữ (補語)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (補語):\n* → Vietnamese: bổ ngữ (補語)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "補語",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "zh:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "resultative complement",
          "roman": "jiéguǒ bǔyǔ",
          "text": "結果補語/结果补语",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement"
      ],
      "id": "en-補語-zh-noun-ck9Dgj~C",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) complement"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǔyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˇ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǔyǔ [Phonetic:búyǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǔyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu³-yü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǔ-yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "buuyeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "буюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bujuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóu yúh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² jy⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² yu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ jyː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: búyǔ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ jyː¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "補語"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "補語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "補",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほ.ご"
      },
      "expansion": "補(ほ)語(ご) • (hogo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ja:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ja:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement"
      ],
      "id": "en-補語-ja-noun-ck9Dgj~C",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, linguistics) complement"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "補語"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "補語"
          },
          "expansion": "補語",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "補語",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "補語",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "bổ ngữ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "補語"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bổ ngữ (補語)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "補語",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "bổ ngữ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "補語",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "補語",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "補語",
            "v": "補語",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (補語):\n* → Vietnamese: bổ ngữ (補語)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "bổ ngữ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (補語):\n* → Vietnamese: bổ ngữ (補語)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (補語):\n* → Vietnamese: bổ ngữ (補語)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "補語",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "zh:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "resultative complement",
          "roman": "jiéguǒ bǔyǔ",
          "text": "結果補語/结果补语",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) complement"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǔyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˇ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² jyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǔyǔ [Phonetic:búyǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǔyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu³-yü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǔ-yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "buuyeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "буюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bujuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóu yúh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² jy⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² yu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ jyː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: búyǔ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ jyː¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "補語"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "補語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "補",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hogo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほ.ご"
      },
      "expansion": "補(ほ)語(ご) • (hogo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "ja:Grammar",
        "ja:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, linguistics) complement"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "補語"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "補語"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "補語",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "補語"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "補語",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "補語"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "補語",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.