"袁" meaning in All languages combined

See 袁 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ɥɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /yan²¹/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jyːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /jᵘɔn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /i̯en¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /(j)i̯an¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /ian¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /uoŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ŋuoŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /uan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /uan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /uan¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /uan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /uan²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /uaŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ueŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɥɛn³⁵/, /yan²¹/, /jyːn²¹/, /jᵘɔn²²/, /i̯en¹¹/, /(j)i̯an¹¹/, /ian¹¹/, /uoŋ⁵³/, /ŋuoŋ⁵³/, /uan²⁴/, /uan²⁴/, /uan¹³/, /uan²⁴/, /uan²³/, /uaŋ⁵⁵/, /ueŋ⁵⁵/, /ɦyø²³/ Chinese transliterations: yuán [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], yuan² [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄩㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], yuan² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], jyun⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], yon³ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], yèn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], yàn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], yan² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], uòng, nguòng, oân [Hokkien, POJ], uang⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], uêng⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶yoe, yuán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄩㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], yuán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yüan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], ywán [Mandarin, Yale], yuan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], юань [Mandarin, Palladius], juanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], uan [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], jyun⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yùhn [Cantonese, Yale], jyn⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yun⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], yon³ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], yèn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ienˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yan² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yàn [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], ianˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], yan² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], uòng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], nguòng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], uân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], oaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], uâng [POJ, Teochew], uêng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶yoe [Wu], yoe^去 [Wu], ³hhyoe [Wu], /ɦyø²³/ [Wu], hjwon [Middle-Chinese], /*[ɢ]ʷa[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɢʷan/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: In oracle bone script, ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 衣 (“clothes”) + 又 (“hand”) – "to put on clothes; to wear". Some variant forms added 〇 (the earliest form of 圓 (OC *ɢon, “circle”), now written 口) as a sound component. The component 又 has corrupted into 㞢 in seal script and 土 in clerical script. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|會意|tr=-}} 會意/会意, {{categorize|zh|Han ideogrammic compounds}}, {{liushu|ic|adj=|nocap=yes|pron=}} ideogrammic compound (會意/会意), {{m|zh|衣//||clothes|tr=-}} 衣 (“clothes”), {{m|zh|又//||hand|tr=-}} 又 (“hand”), {{Han compound|衣|又|ls=ic|nocap=yes|t1=clothes|t2=hand}} ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 衣 (“clothes”) + 又 (“hand”), {{och-l|圓|circle}} 圓 (OC *ɢon, “circle”), {{zh-l|*口}} 口, {{zh-l|*又}} 又, {{zh-l|*㞢}} 㞢, {{zh-l|*土}} 土 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 袁
  1. ^‡ (of clothing) long Tags: historical, obsolete
    Sense id: en-袁-zh-character-UDnDoMuP
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-袁-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 袁大腦殼, 袁大脑壳, 袁大頭 (yuándàtóu), 袁大头 (yuándàtóu), 袁安臥雪, 袁安卧雪, 袁沖 (Yuánchōng), 袁冲 (Yuánchōng), 袁頭 (yuántóu), 袁头 (yuántóu)

Character [Japanese]

  1. long kimono Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-袁-ja-character--uziWlgi Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: won [romanization], [hangeul], won [revised], wŏn [McCune-Reischauer], wen [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=원|tr=won}} 袁 • (won), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=원|mr=wŏn|rv=won|y=wen}} 袁 • (won) (hangeul 원, revised won, McCune–Reischauer wŏn, Yale wen)
  1. robe

Character [Translingual]

  1. 袁 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 土口竹女 (GRHV), four-corner 4073₂, composition ⿱𠮷𧘇)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: viên [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-袁-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 袁 meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "袁 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 土口竹女 (GRHV), four-corner 4073₂, composition ⿱𠮷𧘇)"
      ],
      "id": "en-袁-mul-character-Y1WLGVZ3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "𠮷",
          "𠮷#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𧘇",
          "𧘇#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "袁"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "袁大腦殼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "袁大脑壳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yuándàtóu",
      "word": "袁大頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yuándàtóu",
      "word": "袁大头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "袁安臥雪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "袁安卧雪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Yuánchōng",
      "word": "袁沖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Yuánchōng",
      "word": "袁冲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "word": "袁頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "word": "袁头"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "yes",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "衣//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clothes",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "衣 (“clothes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "又//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "又 (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "衣",
        "2": "又",
        "ls": "ic",
        "nocap": "yes",
        "t1": "clothes",
        "t2": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 衣 (“clothes”) + 又 (“hand”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "圓",
        "2": "circle"
      },
      "expansion": "圓 (OC *ɢon, “circle”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*口"
      },
      "expansion": "口",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*又"
      },
      "expansion": "又",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*㞢"
      },
      "expansion": "㞢",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*土"
      },
      "expansion": "土",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In oracle bone script, ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 衣 (“clothes”) + 又 (“hand”) – \"to put on clothes; to wear\". Some variant forms added 〇 (the earliest form of 圓 (OC *ɢon, “circle”), now written 口) as a sound component. The component 又 has corrupted into 㞢 in seal script and 土 in clerical script.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "袁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "^‡ (of clothing) long",
        "long"
      ],
      "id": "en-袁-zh-character-UDnDoMuP",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^‡ (of clothing) long"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of clothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Yuan Shikai",
          "roman": "Yuán Shìkǎi",
          "text": "袁世凱/袁世凯",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Yuan Longping",
          "roman": "Yuán Lóngpíng",
          "text": "袁隆平",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-袁-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yon³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "uòng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nguòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶yoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yon³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jᵘɔn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ienˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ianˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ian¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nguòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uoŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuoŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ueŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yoe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhyoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦyø²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hjwon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷa[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jᵘɔn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ian¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uoŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuoŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ueŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦyø²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɢʷan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "袁"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long kimono"
      ],
      "id": "en-袁-ja-character--uziWlgi",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "kimono",
          "kimono"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "袁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "won",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "원",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "won",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wŏn",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wen",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "원",
        "tr": "won"
      },
      "expansion": "袁 • (won)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "원",
        "mr": "wŏn",
        "rv": "won",
        "y": "wen"
      },
      "expansion": "袁 • (won) (hangeul 원, revised won, McCune–Reischauer wŏn, Yale wen)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "robe"
      ],
      "id": "en-袁-ko-character-nQ9EUC2G",
      "links": [
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "袁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viên",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-袁-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "袁"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "袁大腦殼"
    },
    {
      "word": "袁大脑壳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuándàtóu",
      "word": "袁大頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuándàtóu",
      "word": "袁大头"
    },
    {
      "word": "袁安臥雪"
    },
    {
      "word": "袁安卧雪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yuánchōng",
      "word": "袁沖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yuánchōng",
      "word": "袁冲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "word": "袁頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "word": "袁头"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "yes",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "衣//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clothes",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "衣 (“clothes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "又//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "又 (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "衣",
        "2": "又",
        "ls": "ic",
        "nocap": "yes",
        "t1": "clothes",
        "t2": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 衣 (“clothes”) + 又 (“hand”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "圓",
        "2": "circle"
      },
      "expansion": "圓 (OC *ɢon, “circle”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*口"
      },
      "expansion": "口",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*又"
      },
      "expansion": "又",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*㞢"
      },
      "expansion": "㞢",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*土"
      },
      "expansion": "土",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In oracle bone script, ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 衣 (“clothes”) + 又 (“hand”) – \"to put on clothes; to wear\". Some variant forms added 〇 (the earliest form of 圓 (OC *ɢon, “circle”), now written 口) as a sound component. The component 又 has corrupted into 㞢 in seal script and 土 in clerical script.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "袁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^‡ (of clothing) long",
        "long"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^‡ (of clothing) long"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of clothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Yuan Shikai",
          "roman": "Yuán Shìkǎi",
          "text": "袁世凱/袁世凯",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Yuan Longping",
          "roman": "Yuán Lóngpíng",
          "text": "袁隆平",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yon³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "uòng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nguòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶yoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yon³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jᵘɔn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ienˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ianˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ian¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nguòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uoŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuoŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ueŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yoe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhyoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦyø²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hjwon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷa[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jᵘɔn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ian¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uoŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋuoŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ueŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦyø²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɢʷan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "袁"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading えん",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading おん",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long kimono"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "kimono",
          "kimono"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "袁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "won",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "원",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "won",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wŏn",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wen",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "원",
        "tr": "won"
      },
      "expansion": "袁 • (won)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "원",
        "mr": "wŏn",
        "rv": "won",
        "y": "wen"
      },
      "expansion": "袁 • (won) (hangeul 원, revised won, McCune–Reischauer wŏn, Yale wen)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "robe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "袁"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "袁 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 土口竹女 (GRHV), four-corner 4073₂, composition ⿱𠮷𧘇)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "𠮷",
          "𠮷#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𧘇",
          "𧘇#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "袁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viên",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "袁"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "袁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "袁",
  "trace": "started on line 80, detected on line 86"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "袁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "袁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "袁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "袁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "袁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "袁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "袁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "袁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "袁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "袁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "袁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "袁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "袁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "袁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "袁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "袁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "袁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "袁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "袁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "袁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "袁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "袁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "袁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "袁",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.