"衣冠" meaning in All languages combined

See 衣冠 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /jiː⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /i³³ kuan³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/, /jiː⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/, /i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/, /i³³ kuan³³/, /i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/, /i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/, /i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: yīguān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ji¹ gun¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], i-koan, yīguān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], yiguan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], i¹-kuan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], yī-gwān [Mandarin, Yale, standard], iguan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], игуань [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], iguanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], yī gūn [Cantonese, Yale], ji¹ gun¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yi¹ gun¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], i-koan [Hokkien, POJ], i-kuan [Hokkien, Tai-lo], i'koafn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], 'j+j kwan [Middle-Chinese], /*ʔ(r)əj [k.ʔ]ˤor/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*qɯl kŋoːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 衣冠
  1. having the appearance of a gentlemen; refined; sophisticated
    Sense id: en-衣冠-zh-adj-wtUQqTPf Derived forms: 優孟衣冠, 优孟衣冠, 挂衣冠, 沐猴衣冠, 白衣冠, 衣冠不整, 衣冠中人, 衣冠優孟, 衣冠优孟, 衣冠冢 (yīguānzhǒng), 衣冠南渡 (Yīguān Nándù), 衣冠塚 (yīguānzhǒng), 衣冠墓 (yīguānmù), 衣冠子女, 衣冠文物, 衣冠梟獍 (yīguānxiāojìng), 衣冠枭獍 (yīguānxiāojìng), 衣冠楚楚 (yīguānchǔchǔ), 衣冠沐猴, 衣冠濟楚, 衣冠济楚, 衣冠濟濟, 衣冠济济, 衣冠甚偉, 衣冠甚伟, 衣冠盛事, 衣冠禮樂, 衣冠礼乐, 衣冠禽獸 (yīguānqínshòu), 衣冠禽兽 (yīguānqínshòu), 衣冠緒餘, 衣冠绪余, 衣冠藍縷, 衣冠蓝缕, 衣冠赫奕, 衣冠輻湊, 衣冠辐凑, 衣冠雲集, 衣冠云集, 衣冠齊楚, 衣冠齐楚

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /jiː⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /i³³ kuan³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/, /jiː⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/, /i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/, /i³³ kuan³³/, /i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/, /i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/, /i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: yīguān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ji¹ gun¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], i-koan, yīguān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], yiguan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], i¹-kuan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], yī-gwān [Mandarin, Yale, standard], iguan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], игуань [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], iguanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], yī gūn [Cantonese, Yale], ji¹ gun¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yi¹ gun¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], i-koan [Hokkien, POJ], i-kuan [Hokkien, Tai-lo], i'koafn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], 'j+j kwan [Middle-Chinese], /*ʔ(r)əj [k.ʔ]ˤor/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*qɯl kŋoːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 衣冠
  1. (Classical, literally) hat and clothes Tags: Classical, literally
    Sense id: en-衣冠-zh-noun-3uL5LUZ9 Categories (other): Classical Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 6 27 8 30 28
  2. (by extension) dress; attire Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-衣冠-zh-noun-CjUUf2k1
  3. (Classical, by extension) the gentry Tags: Classical, broadly
    Sense id: en-衣冠-zh-noun-1Cs2G3ep Categories (other): Classical Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 6 27 8 30 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 打扮 (english: style of dress), 服裝 (fúzhuāng), 服装 (fúzhuāng), 服飾 (fúshì), 服饰 (fúshì), 穿戴 (chuāndài), 穿插 (chhēng-chhah) [Hokkien], 穿著 (chuānzhuó), 穿着 (chuānzhuó), 衣履 (yīlǚ) [literary], 衣服, 衣著 (yīzhuó), 衣着 (yīzhuó), 衣衫 (yīshān), 衣裳 (yīshang) [colloquial], 裝扮 (zhuāngbàn), 装扮 (zhuāngbàn), 裝束 (zhuāngshù), 装束 (zhuāngshù), 身頌 (alt: sĭng→sīng-*sê̤ṳng) [Eastern, Min], 身颂 (alt: sĭng→sīng-*sê̤ṳng) [Eastern, Min]

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯än⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵¹/, /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯än⁵¹/ Chinese transliterations: yīguàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], yìguàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄧˋ ㄍㄨㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], yīguàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yiguàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], i¹-kuan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yī-gwàn [Mandarin, Yale], iguann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], игуань [Mandarin, Palladius], iguanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yìguàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yìguàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], i⁴-kuan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yì-gwàn [Mandarin, Yale], yihguann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 衣冠
  1. (Classical) to wear clothing Tags: Classical
    Sense id: en-衣冠-zh-verb-06kv2UGm Categories (other): Classical Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 6 27 8 30 28

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ikã̠ɴ] Forms: 衣冠 [canonical] (ruby: (), (かん)), ikan [romanization], ikwan [romanization], いくわん [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|いかん|hhira=いくわん}} 衣(い)冠(かん) • (ikan) ^(←いくわん (ikwan)?)
  1. (historical, clothing) regular court dress, originally for night-attendance Wikipedia link: ja:衣冠 Tags: historical Categories (topical): Clothing Related terms: 束帯 (sokutai) (ruby: 束帯(そくたい)), 布袴 (hōko) (ruby: 布袴(ほうこ)), 直衣 (nōshi) (ruby: 直衣(のうし))

Download JSON data for 衣冠 meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)

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      "depth": 0,
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            "1": "zh",
            "2": "衣冠"
          },
          "expansion": "衣冠",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "衣%冠",
            "2": "い%かん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "衣(い)冠(かん) (ikan)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "의관(衣冠)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 의관(衣冠) (uigwan)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "衣冠",
            "2": "い%かん",
            "3": "의관",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "衣冠",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "衣冠",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "衣%冠",
            "v": "衣冠",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (衣冠):\n* → Japanese: 衣(い)冠(かん) (ikan)\n* → Korean: 의관(衣冠) (uigwan)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "い%かん",
            "3": "의관",
            "j": "衣%冠"
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          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (衣冠):\n* → Japanese: 衣(い)冠(かん) (ikan)\n* → Korean: 의관(衣冠) (uigwan)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (衣冠):\n* → Japanese: 衣(い)冠(かん) (ikan)\n* → Korean: 의관(衣冠) (uigwan)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "6 27 8 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hat and clothes"
      ],
      "id": "en-衣冠-zh-noun-3uL5LUZ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ],
        [
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          "clothes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical, literally) hat and clothes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dress; attire"
      ],
      "id": "en-衣冠-zh-noun-CjUUf2k1",
      "links": [
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "attire",
          "attire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) dress; attire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Chinese",
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        {
          "_dis": "6 27 8 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the gentry"
      ],
      "id": "en-衣冠-zh-noun-1Cs2G3ep",
      "links": [
        [
          "gentry",
          "gentry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical, by extension) the gentry"
      ],
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        "Classical",
        "broadly"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "i-koan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i¹-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yī-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "игуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yī gūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i-koan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i-kuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i'koafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³³ kuan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'j+j kwan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔ(r)əj [k.ʔ]ˤor/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qɯl kŋoːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³³ kuan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k.ʔ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qɯl kŋoːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "style of dress",
      "word": "打扮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fúzhuāng",
      "word": "服裝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fúzhuāng",
      "word": "服装"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fúshì",
      "word": "服飾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fúshì",
      "word": "服饰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chuāndài",
      "word": "穿戴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chhēng-chhah",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "穿插"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chuānzhuó",
      "word": "穿著"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chuānzhuó",
      "word": "穿着"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīlǚ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "衣履"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "衣服"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīzhuó",
      "word": "衣著"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīzhuó",
      "word": "衣着"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīshān",
      "word": "衣衫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīshang",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "衣裳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuāngbàn",
      "word": "裝扮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuāngbàn",
      "word": "装扮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuāngshù",
      "word": "裝束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuāngshù",
      "word": "装束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "sĭng→sīng-*sê̤ṳng",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "身頌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "sĭng→sīng-*sê̤ṳng",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "身颂"
    }
  ],
  "word": "衣冠"
}

{
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      "expansion": "衣冠",
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  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "優孟衣冠"
        },
        {
          "word": "优孟衣冠"
        },
        {
          "word": "挂衣冠"
        },
        {
          "word": "沐猴衣冠"
        },
        {
          "word": "白衣冠"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠不整"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠中人"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠優孟"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠优孟"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīguānzhǒng",
          "word": "衣冠冢"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Yīguān Nándù",
          "word": "衣冠南渡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīguānzhǒng",
          "word": "衣冠塚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīguānmù",
          "word": "衣冠墓"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠子女"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠文物"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīguānxiāojìng",
          "word": "衣冠梟獍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīguānxiāojìng",
          "word": "衣冠枭獍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīguānchǔchǔ",
          "word": "衣冠楚楚"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠沐猴"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠濟楚"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠济楚"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠濟濟"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠济济"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠甚偉"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠甚伟"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠盛事"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠禮樂"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠礼乐"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīguānqínshòu",
          "word": "衣冠禽獸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīguānqínshòu",
          "word": "衣冠禽兽"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠緒餘"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠绪余"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠藍縷"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠蓝缕"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠赫奕"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠輻湊"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠辐凑"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠雲集"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠云集"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠齊楚"
        },
        {
          "word": "衣冠齐楚"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "gentleman in appearance but a beast in conduct",
          "roman": "yīguānqínshòu",
          "text": "衣冠禽獸/衣冠禽兽",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "真正變得不成人形的卻是那些衣冠人士:有些教育家把學校辦得不成學校,有些政客把政治弄得不成政治,有些軍官把軍隊弄得不成軍隊。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "真正变得不成人形的却是那些衣冠人士:有些教育家把学校办得不成学校,有些政客把政治弄得不成政治,有些军官把军队弄得不成军队。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1943, Feng Zhi, 《憶平樂》\nZhēnzhèng biàndé bùchéng rénxíng de què shì nàxiē yīguān rénshì: yǒuxiē jiàoyùjiā bǎ xuéxiào bàn dé bùchéng xuéxiào, yǒuxiē zhèngkè bǎ zhèngzhì nòng dé bùchéng zhèngzhì, yǒuxiē jūnguān bǎ jūnduì nòng dé bùchéng jūnduì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having the appearance of a gentlemen; refined; sophisticated"
      ],
      "id": "en-衣冠-zh-adj-wtUQqTPf",
      "links": [
        [
          "gentlemen",
          "gentlemen"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "sophisticated",
          "sophisticated"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "i-koan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i¹-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yī-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "игуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yī gūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i-koan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i-kuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i'koafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³³ kuan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'j+j kwan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔ(r)əj [k.ʔ]ˤor/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qɯl kŋoːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³³ kuan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k.ʔ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qɯl kŋoːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "衣冠"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "衣冠",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 27 8 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear clothing"
      ],
      "id": "en-衣冠-zh-verb-06kv2UGm",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical) to wear clothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄍㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i¹-kuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yī-gwàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iguann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "игуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i⁴-kuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yì-gwàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihguann"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯än⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯än⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "衣冠"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "衣冠",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "衣",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "冠",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いくわん",
      "roman": "ikwan",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いかん",
        "hhira": "いくわん"
      },
      "expansion": "衣(い)冠(かん) • (ikan) ^(←いくわん (ikwan)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ja:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "regular court dress, originally for night-attendance"
      ],
      "id": "en-衣冠-ja-noun-G~xp7v7c",
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, clothing) regular court dress, originally for night-attendance"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sokutai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "束帯",
              "そくたい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "束帯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hōko",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "布袴",
              "ほうこ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "布袴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nōshi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "直衣",
              "のうし"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "直衣"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:衣冠"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ikã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "衣冠"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "衣冠"
          },
          "expansion": "衣冠",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "衣%冠",
            "2": "い%かん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "衣(い)冠(かん) (ikan)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "의관(衣冠)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 의관(衣冠) (uigwan)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "衣冠",
            "2": "い%かん",
            "3": "의관",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "衣冠",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "衣冠",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "衣%冠",
            "v": "衣冠",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (衣冠):\n* → Japanese: 衣(い)冠(かん) (ikan)\n* → Korean: 의관(衣冠) (uigwan)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "い%かん",
            "3": "의관",
            "j": "衣%冠"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (衣冠):\n* → Japanese: 衣(い)冠(かん) (ikan)\n* → Korean: 의관(衣冠) (uigwan)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (衣冠):\n* → Japanese: 衣(い)冠(かん) (ikan)\n* → Korean: 의관(衣冠) (uigwan)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "衣冠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hat and clothes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hat",
          "hat"
        ],
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical, literally) hat and clothes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dress; attire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "attire",
          "attire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) dress; attire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the gentry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gentry",
          "gentry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical, by extension) the gentry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "i-koan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i¹-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yī-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "игуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yī gūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i-koan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i-kuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i'koafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³³ kuan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'j+j kwan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔ(r)əj [k.ʔ]ˤor/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qɯl kŋoːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³³ kuan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k.ʔ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qɯl kŋoːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "style of dress",
      "word": "打扮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fúzhuāng",
      "word": "服裝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fúzhuāng",
      "word": "服装"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fúshì",
      "word": "服飾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fúshì",
      "word": "服饰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuāndài",
      "word": "穿戴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chhēng-chhah",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "穿插"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuānzhuó",
      "word": "穿著"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuānzhuó",
      "word": "穿着"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīlǚ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "衣履"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣服"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīzhuó",
      "word": "衣著"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīzhuó",
      "word": "衣着"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīshān",
      "word": "衣衫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīshang",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "衣裳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuāngbàn",
      "word": "裝扮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuāngbàn",
      "word": "装扮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuāngshù",
      "word": "裝束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuāngshù",
      "word": "装束"
    },
    {
      "alt": "sĭng→sīng-*sê̤ṳng",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "身頌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "sĭng→sīng-*sê̤ṳng",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "身颂"
    }
  ],
  "word": "衣冠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "優孟衣冠"
    },
    {
      "word": "优孟衣冠"
    },
    {
      "word": "挂衣冠"
    },
    {
      "word": "沐猴衣冠"
    },
    {
      "word": "白衣冠"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠不整"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠中人"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠優孟"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠优孟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīguānzhǒng",
      "word": "衣冠冢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yīguān Nándù",
      "word": "衣冠南渡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīguānzhǒng",
      "word": "衣冠塚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīguānmù",
      "word": "衣冠墓"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠子女"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠文物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīguānxiāojìng",
      "word": "衣冠梟獍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīguānxiāojìng",
      "word": "衣冠枭獍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīguānchǔchǔ",
      "word": "衣冠楚楚"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠沐猴"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠濟楚"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠济楚"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠濟濟"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠济济"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠甚偉"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠甚伟"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠盛事"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠禮樂"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠礼乐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīguānqínshòu",
      "word": "衣冠禽獸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīguānqínshòu",
      "word": "衣冠禽兽"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠緒餘"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠绪余"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠藍縷"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠蓝缕"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠赫奕"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠輻湊"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠辐凑"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠雲集"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠云集"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠齊楚"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣冠齐楚"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "衣冠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "gentleman in appearance but a beast in conduct",
          "roman": "yīguānqínshòu",
          "text": "衣冠禽獸/衣冠禽兽",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "真正變得不成人形的卻是那些衣冠人士:有些教育家把學校辦得不成學校,有些政客把政治弄得不成政治,有些軍官把軍隊弄得不成軍隊。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "真正变得不成人形的却是那些衣冠人士:有些教育家把学校办得不成学校,有些政客把政治弄得不成政治,有些军官把军队弄得不成军队。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1943, Feng Zhi, 《憶平樂》\nZhēnzhèng biàndé bùchéng rénxíng de què shì nàxiē yīguān rénshì: yǒuxiē jiàoyùjiā bǎ xuéxiào bàn dé bùchéng xuéxiào, yǒuxiē zhèngkè bǎ zhèngzhì nòng dé bùchéng zhèngzhì, yǒuxiē jūnguān bǎ jūnduì nòng dé bùchéng jūnduì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having the appearance of a gentlemen; refined; sophisticated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gentlemen",
          "gentlemen"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "sophisticated",
          "sophisticated"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "i-koan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i¹-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yī-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "игуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yī gūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi¹ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i-koan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i-kuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i'koafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³³ kuan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'j+j kwan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔ(r)əj [k.ʔ]ˤor/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qɯl kŋoːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː⁵⁵ kuːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³³ kuan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k.ʔ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qɯl kŋoːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "衣冠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "衣冠",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear clothing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical) to wear clothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄍㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i¹-kuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yī-gwàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iguann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "игуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìguàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i⁴-kuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yì-gwàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihguann"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯än⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯än⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "衣冠"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "衣冠",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "衣",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "冠",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いくわん",
      "roman": "ikwan",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いかん",
        "hhira": "いくわん"
      },
      "expansion": "衣(い)冠(かん) • (ikan) ^(←いくわん (ikwan)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sokutai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "束帯",
          "そくたい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "束帯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "布袴",
          "ほうこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "布袴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直衣",
          "のうし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直衣"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with historical senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "ja:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "regular court dress, originally for night-attendance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, clothing) regular court dress, originally for night-attendance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:衣冠"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ikã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "衣冠"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "衣冠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "衣冠",
  "trace": "started on line 20, detected on line 20"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "衣冠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "衣冠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "衣冠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "衣冠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "衣冠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "衣冠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "衣冠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "衣冠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "衣冠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "衣冠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "衣冠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "衣冠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "衣冠"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "衣冠",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "衣冠"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "衣冠",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.