See ikan on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ikan meaning in All languages combined (23.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧kan"
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "kxd",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "kxd:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kxd",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "kxd:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"id": "en-ikan-kxd-noun-KGAERor0",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kxd",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "kxd:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (flesh of fish as food)"
],
"id": "en-ikan-kxd-noun-EkIWroGc",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ikan/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lauk"
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"here (the place close to where the speaker is at)"
],
"id": "en-ikan-chk-noun-YuBuHibw",
"links": [
[
"here",
"here"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iban entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "iba",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "iba:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "iba",
"name": "Vertebrates",
"orig": "iba:Vertebrates",
"parents": [
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"id": "en-ikan-iba-noun-KGAERor0",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ikán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ikán",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ikán (Kur-itan spelling ᜁᜃᜈ᜔)",
"name": "ilo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧kan"
],
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ilocano terms with Kur-itan script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ilocano terms with missing Kur-itan script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ilo",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ilo:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ilo",
"name": "Vertebrates",
"orig": "ilo:Vertebrates",
"parents": [
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"id": "en-ikan-ilo-noun-KGAERor0",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sida"
},
{
"word": "lames"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔiˈkan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔiˈkan]"
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ikan"
},
"expansion": "Malay ikan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "makan"
},
"expansion": "makan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ikan, from Proto-Malayic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan, underlying form: *Si-kan, where *Si is a nominalizer and *kan is a root meaning \"to eat\" (cognate with makan, of which prefixed with fossilized m-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ikanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ikanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ikan (first-person possessive ikanku, second-person possessive ikanmu, third-person possessive ikannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧kan"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "id:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Vertebrates",
"orig": "id:Vertebrates",
"parents": [
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"id": "en-ikan-id-noun-KGAERor0",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:ikan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ikan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ikan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ikan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ikan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ikan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ikan.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "いかん"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of いかん"
],
"id": "en-ikan-ja-romanization-emGCxLeU",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"いかん",
"いかん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ikán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "noun",
"head": "ikán"
},
"expansion": "ikán",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Limos Kalinga",
"lang_code": "kmk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limos Kalinga entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limos Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish"
],
"id": "en-ikan-kmk-noun-tHSpmicF",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lamos"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ikan"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: ikan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: ikan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "makan"
},
"expansion": "makan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan; underlying form: *Si-kan, where *Si is a nominalizer and *kan is a root meaning \"to eat\" (cognate with makan, of which prefixed with fossilized m-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ايکن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ikan-ikan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ikanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ايکن"
},
"expansion": "ikan (Jawi spelling ايکن, plural ikan-ikan, informal 1st possessive ikanku, 2nd possessive ikanmu, 3rd possessive ikannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ms:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "fishery; peR- + -an",
"word": "perikanan [causative passive + resultative"
},
{
"english": "fishery; peR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "fishery; peR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "fishery; peR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "fishery; peR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "fishery; peR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That fish is blue .",
"text": "Ikan itu berwarna biru.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"id": "en-ikan-ms-noun-KGAERor0",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Brunei Malay",
"word": "lauk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ikan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ikan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "poz-cet-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tetum entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tetum entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tet",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "tet:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tet",
"name": "Vertebrates",
"orig": "tet:Vertebrates",
"parents": [
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"id": "en-ikan-tet-noun-KGAERor0",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bin",
"2": "ọkhan"
},
"expansion": "Edo ọkhan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare with Edo ọkhan",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ikán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "ikán",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "ikán",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ikán",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "ikán",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ikán"
},
"expansion": "ikán",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "yo",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "yo:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"termite"
],
"id": "en-ikan-yo-noun-A4l0iaFs",
"links": [
[
"termite",
"termite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ī.kã́/"
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "ikan"
},
"expansion": "Iban: ikan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: ikan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "ikan"
},
"expansion": "Brunei Malay: ikan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Brunei Malay: ikan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ikan"
},
"expansion": "Malay: ikan\nIndonesian: ikan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Malay: ikan\nIndonesian: ikan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urk",
"2": "อีกัด",
"tr": "ikat"
},
"expansion": "Urak Lawoi': อีกัด (ikat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urak Lawoi': อีกัด (ikat)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/ikan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"id": "en-ikan-poz-mly-pro-noun-KGAERor0",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ikan/"
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central-Eastern Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "ika"
},
"expansion": "Fijian: ika",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fijian: ika"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "*ika"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *ika\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nNiuatoputapu: ika\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nHawaiian: i'a\nMaori: ika\nRapa Nui: ika\nTahitian: i'a\nSamoan: i'a\nTongan: ika",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Polynesian: *ika\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nNiuatoputapu: ika\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nHawaiian: i'a\nMaori: ika\nRapa Nui: ika\nTahitian: i'a\nSamoan: i'a\nTongan: ika"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Micronesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "iik"
},
"expansion": "Chuukese: iik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuukese: iik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dob",
"2": "iana"
},
"expansion": "Dobu: iana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dobu: iana"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kvc",
"2": "iha"
},
"expansion": "Kove: iha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kove: iha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/ikan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Oceanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"id": "en-ikan-poz-oce-pro-noun-KGAERor0",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-hce-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gzn",
"2": "ian"
},
"expansion": "Gane: ian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gane: ian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szw",
"2": "in"
},
"expansion": "Sawai: in",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sawai: in"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mky",
"2": "yan"
},
"expansion": "East Makian: yan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Makian: yan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *ikan\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Oceanic:\nFijian: ika\nProto-Polynesian: *ika\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nNiuatoputapu: ika\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nHawaiian: i'a\nMaori: ika\nRapa Nui: ika\nTahitian: i'a\nSamoan: i'a\nTongan: ika\nMicronesian:\nChuukese: iik\nWestern Oceanic:\nDobu: iana\nKove: iha",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *ikan\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Oceanic:\nFijian: ika\nProto-Polynesian: *ika\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nNiuatoputapu: ika\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nHawaiian: i'a\nMaori: ika\nRapa Nui: ika\nTahitian: i'a\nSamoan: i'a\nTongan: ika\nMicronesian:\nChuukese: iik\nWestern Oceanic:\nDobu: iana\nKove: iha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "pqe-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian/ikan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"id": "en-ikan-pqe-pro-noun-KGAERor0",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Brunei Malay lemmas",
"Brunei Malay nouns",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Brunei Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"kxd:Fish",
"kxd:Foods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧kan"
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fish (flesh of fish as food)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ikan/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lauk"
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuukese lemmas",
"Chuukese nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"here (the place close to where the speaker is at)"
],
"links": [
[
"here",
"here"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"Iban entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Iban lemmas",
"Iban nouns",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"iba:Fish",
"iba:Vertebrates"
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ikán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ikán",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ikán (Kur-itan spelling ᜁᜃᜈ᜔)",
"name": "ilo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧kan"
],
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ilocano Ilocano 2-syllable words",
"Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
"Ilocano lemmas",
"Ilocano nouns",
"Ilocano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Ilocano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Ilocano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Ilocano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Ilocano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Ilocano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Ilocano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ilocano terms with Kur-itan script",
"Ilocano terms with missing Kur-itan script entries",
"ilo:Fish",
"ilo:Vertebrates"
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sida"
},
{
"word": "lames"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔiˈkan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔiˈkan]"
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ikan"
},
"expansion": "Malay ikan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "makan"
},
"expansion": "makan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ikan, from Proto-Malayic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan, underlying form: *Si-kan, where *Si is a nominalizer and *kan is a root meaning \"to eat\" (cognate with makan, of which prefixed with fossilized m-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ikanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ikanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ikan (first-person possessive ikanku, second-person possessive ikanmu, third-person possessive ikannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧kan"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio links",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/an",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/an/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/kan",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/kan/2 syllables",
"id:Fish",
"id:Vertebrates"
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:ikan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ikan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ikan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ikan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ikan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ikan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ikan.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "いかん"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of いかん"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"いかん",
"いかん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ikán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "noun",
"head": "ikán"
},
"expansion": "ikán",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Limos Kalinga",
"lang_code": "kmk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Limos Kalinga entries with incorrect language header",
"Limos Kalinga lemmas",
"Limos Kalinga nouns",
"Limos Kalinga terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Limos Kalinga terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Limos Kalinga terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Limos Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Limos Kalinga terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Limos Kalinga terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Limos Kalinga terms inherited from Proto-Philippine"
],
"glosses": [
"fish"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lamos"
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "fishery; peR- + -an",
"word": "perikanan [causative passive + resultative"
},
{
"english": "fishery; peR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "fishery; peR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "fishery; peR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "fishery; peR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "fishery; peR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ikan"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: ikan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: ikan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "makan"
},
"expansion": "makan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan; underlying form: *Si-kan, where *Si is a nominalizer and *kan is a root meaning \"to eat\" (cognate with makan, of which prefixed with fossilized m-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ايکن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ikan-ikan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ikanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ايکن"
},
"expansion": "ikan (Jawi spelling ايکن, plural ikan-ikan, informal 1st possessive ikanku, 2nd possessive ikanmu, 3rd possessive ikannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with audio links",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Malay terms with usage examples",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/ikan",
"Rhymes:Malay/kan",
"ms:Fish"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That fish is blue .",
"text": "Ikan itu berwarna biru.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ikan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ikan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Brunei Malay",
"word": "lauk"
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-hce-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gzn",
"2": "ian"
},
"expansion": "Gane: ian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gane: ian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szw",
"2": "in"
},
"expansion": "Sawai: in",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sawai: in"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mky",
"2": "yan"
},
"expansion": "East Makian: yan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Makian: yan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *ikan\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Oceanic:\nFijian: ika\nProto-Polynesian: *ika\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nNiuatoputapu: ika\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nHawaiian: i'a\nMaori: ika\nRapa Nui: ika\nTahitian: i'a\nSamoan: i'a\nTongan: ika\nMicronesian:\nChuukese: iik\nWestern Oceanic:\nDobu: iana\nKove: iha",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *ikan\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Oceanic:\nFijian: ika\nProto-Polynesian: *ika\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nNiuatoputapu: ika\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nHawaiian: i'a\nMaori: ika\nRapa Nui: ika\nTahitian: i'a\nSamoan: i'a\nTongan: ika\nMicronesian:\nChuukese: iik\nWestern Oceanic:\nDobu: iana\nKove: iha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "pqe-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian/ikan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "ikan"
},
"expansion": "Iban: ikan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: ikan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "ikan"
},
"expansion": "Brunei Malay: ikan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Brunei Malay: ikan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ikan"
},
"expansion": "Malay: ikan\nIndonesian: ikan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Malay: ikan\nIndonesian: ikan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urk",
"2": "อีกัด",
"tr": "ikat"
},
"expansion": "Urak Lawoi': อีกัด (ikat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urak Lawoi': อีกัด (ikat)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/ikan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayic lemmas",
"Proto-Malayic nouns",
"Proto-Malayic terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"poz-mly-pro:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ikan/"
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central-Eastern Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "ika"
},
"expansion": "Fijian: ika",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fijian: ika"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "*ika"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *ika\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nNiuatoputapu: ika\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nHawaiian: i'a\nMaori: ika\nRapa Nui: ika\nTahitian: i'a\nSamoan: i'a\nTongan: ika",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Polynesian: *ika\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nNiuatoputapu: ika\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nHawaiian: i'a\nMaori: ika\nRapa Nui: ika\nTahitian: i'a\nSamoan: i'a\nTongan: ika"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Micronesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "iik"
},
"expansion": "Chuukese: iik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuukese: iik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dob",
"2": "iana"
},
"expansion": "Dobu: iana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dobu: iana"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kvc",
"2": "iha"
},
"expansion": "Kove: iha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kove: iha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*ikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/ikan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Oceanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Oceanic lemmas",
"Proto-Oceanic nouns",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "poz-cet-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*hikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Sikan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Sikan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hikan, from Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ikan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tetum entries with incorrect language header",
"Tetum entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Tetum lemmas",
"Tetum nouns",
"Tetum terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tetum terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tetum terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tetum terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tetum terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tetum terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"tet:Fish",
"tet:Vertebrates"
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bin",
"2": "ọkhan"
},
"expansion": "Edo ọkhan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare with Edo ọkhan",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ikán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "ikán",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "ikán",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "ikán",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "ikán",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ikán"
},
"expansion": "ikán",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba nouns",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"yo:Insects"
],
"glosses": [
"termite"
],
"links": [
[
"termite",
"termite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ī.kã́/"
}
],
"word": "ikan"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Kur-itan spelling ᜁᜃᜈ᜔",
"path": [
"ikan"
],
"section": "Ilocano",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ikan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.