"蜉" meaning in All languages combined

See 蜉 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /fu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /hu¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pʰu⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /fu³⁵/, /fɐu̯²¹/, /hu²⁴/, /hu¹³/, /pʰu⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: fú [Mandarin, Pinyin], fu² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fau⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hû [Hokkien, POJ], pu⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], fú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fú [Mandarin, Yale], fwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фу [Mandarin, Palladius], fu [Mandarin, Palladius], fàuh [Cantonese, Yale], fau⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], feo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hû [Hokkien, Tai-lo], huu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], phû [POJ, Teochew], bjuw [Middle-Chinese], /*[b](r)u/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*bu/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bəw (“insect, bug, vermin, snake”); cognate with Burmese ပိုး (pui:, “insect”), Tibetan འབུ ('bu, “iworm, bug”), Apatani ta-bu (“snake”), bu-rũ & bu-di (“python”), Southern Qiang bù ló (bug, maggot), etc. (STEDT). Schuessler (2007) also proposes cognacy with Tibetan སྦུར (sbur, “ant”), yet STEDT doesn't. Etymology templates: {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*bəw||insect, bug, vermin, snake}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bəw (“insect, bug, vermin, snake”), {{cog|my|ပိုး||insect}} Burmese ပိုး (pui:, “insect”), {{cog|bo|འབུ||iworm, bug}} Tibetan འབུ ('bu, “iworm, bug”), {{cog|apt|ta-bu||snake}} Apatani ta-bu (“snake”), {{m|apt|bu-rũ}} bu-rũ, {{m|apt|bu-di||python}} bu-di (“python”), {{cog|qxs|bù ló|bù ló|tr=bug, maggot}} Southern Qiang bù ló (bug, maggot), {{zh-ref|Schuessler (2007)}} Schuessler (2007), {{cog|bo|སྦུར||ant}} Tibetan སྦུར (sbur, “ant”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 蜉
  1. Only used in 蜉蝣 (fúyóu) and 蚍蜉 (pífú).
    Sense id: en-蜉-zh-character-axn9rcFI Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Southern Qiang links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Southern Qiang links with redundant target parameters: 100 0
  2. ^‡ big ant Tags: historical, obsolete
    Sense id: en-蜉-zh-character-8lEQrm~N
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 撼樹蚍蜉, 撼树蚍蜉, 蚍蜉 (pífú), 蚍蜉撼大樹 (pífúhàndàshù), 蚍蜉撼大树 (pífúhàndàshù), 蚍蜉撼樹 (pífúhànshù), 蚍蜉撼树 (pífúhànshù), 蚍蜉酒草, 蜉蝣 (fúyóu), 蜉蝣在世 (fúyóu zàishì), 螞蚍蜉, 蚂蚍蜉

Character [Japanese]

  1. mayfly Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-蜉-ja-character-unixVa-c Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 100 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 100 0 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 56 44
  2. large ant Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-蜉-ja-character-6ylxvT6I
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 蜉蝣, 蜉蝣 (kagerō) (ruby: 蜉蝣(かげろう), 蜉蝣(ふゆう)) (english: mayfly), 蚍蜉 (hifu) (ruby: 蚍蜉(ひふ)) (english: large ant)

Character [Korean]

Forms: bu [romanization], [hangeul], bu [revised], pu [McCune-Reischauer], pu [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=부|tr=bu}} 蜉 • (bu), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=부|mr=pu|rv=bu|y=pu}} 蜉 • (bu) (hangeul 부, revised bu, McCune–Reischauer pu, Yale pu)
  1. mayfly
    Sense id: en-蜉-ko-character-unixVa-c Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Korean terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 100 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 100 0
  2. kind of large insect
    Sense id: en-蜉-ko-character-r5NkaXBR

Character [Translingual]

  1. 蜉 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 中戈月弓木 (LIBND), four-corner 5214₇, composition ⿰虫孚)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: 蜉: Hán Việt readings: phù [canonical]
  1. Tags: no-gloss Derived forms: 蜉蝣 (phù du)
    Sense id: en-蜉-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán

Download JSON data for 蜉 meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蜉 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 中戈月弓木 (LIBND), four-corner 5214₇, composition ⿰虫孚)"
      ],
      "id": "en-蜉-mul-character-FaedibE7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "虫",
          "虫#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "孚",
          "孚#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蜉"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "撼樹蚍蜉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "撼树蚍蜉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pífú",
      "word": "蚍蜉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pífúhàndàshù",
      "word": "蚍蜉撼大樹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pífúhàndàshù",
      "word": "蚍蜉撼大树"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pífúhànshù",
      "word": "蚍蜉撼樹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pífúhànshù",
      "word": "蚍蜉撼树"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "蚍蜉酒草"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fúyóu",
      "word": "蜉蝣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fúyóu zàishì",
      "word": "蜉蝣在世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "螞蚍蜉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "蚂蚍蜉"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*bəw",
        "4": "",
        "5": "insect, bug, vermin, snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bəw (“insect, bug, vermin, snake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ပိုး",
        "3": "",
        "4": "insect"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ပိုး (pui:, “insect”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "འབུ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "iworm, bug"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan འབུ ('bu, “iworm, bug”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apt",
        "2": "ta-bu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Apatani ta-bu (“snake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apt",
        "2": "bu-rũ"
      },
      "expansion": "bu-rũ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apt",
        "2": "bu-di",
        "3": "",
        "4": "python"
      },
      "expansion": "bu-di (“python”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qxs",
        "2": "bù ló",
        "3": "bù ló",
        "tr": "bug, maggot"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Qiang bù ló (bug, maggot)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "སྦུར",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ant"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan སྦུར (sbur, “ant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bəw (“insect, bug, vermin, snake”); cognate with Burmese ပိုး (pui:, “insect”), Tibetan འབུ ('bu, “iworm, bug”), Apatani ta-bu (“snake”), bu-rũ & bu-di (“python”), Southern Qiang bù ló (bug, maggot), etc. (STEDT). Schuessler (2007) also proposes cognacy with Tibetan སྦུར (sbur, “ant”), yet STEDT doesn't.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "蜉",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Qiang links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 蜉蝣 (fúyóu) and 蚍蜉 (pífú)."
      ],
      "id": "en-蜉-zh-character-axn9rcFI",
      "links": [
        [
          "蜉蝣",
          "蜉蝣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "蚍蜉",
          "蚍蜉#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "^‡ big ant",
        "big ant"
      ],
      "id": "en-蜉-zh-character-8lEQrm~N",
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "ant",
          "ant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^‡ big ant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phû"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjuw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[b](r)u/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*bu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[b]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*bu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "蜉"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mayfly",
      "roman": "kagerō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蜉蝣",
          "かげろう"
        ],
        [
          "蜉蝣",
          "ふゆう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蜉蝣, 蜉蝣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "large ant",
      "roman": "hifu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蚍蜉",
          "ひふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蚍蜉"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mayfly"
      ],
      "id": "en-蜉-ja-character-unixVa-c",
      "links": [
        [
          "mayfly",
          "mayfly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large ant"
      ],
      "id": "en-蜉-ja-character-6ylxvT6I",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蜉"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pu",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pu",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "부",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "蜉 • (bu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "부",
        "mr": "pu",
        "rv": "bu",
        "y": "pu"
      },
      "expansion": "蜉 • (bu) (hangeul 부, revised bu, McCune–Reischauer pu, Yale pu)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mayfly"
      ],
      "id": "en-蜉-ko-character-unixVa-c",
      "links": [
        [
          "mayfly",
          "mayfly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of large insect"
      ],
      "id": "en-蜉-ko-character-r5NkaXBR",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蜉"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蜉: Hán Việt readings: phù",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "phù du",
          "word": "蜉蝣"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-蜉-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蜉"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Southern Qiang links with redundant target parameters",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "撼樹蚍蜉"
    },
    {
      "word": "撼树蚍蜉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pífú",
      "word": "蚍蜉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pífúhàndàshù",
      "word": "蚍蜉撼大樹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pífúhàndàshù",
      "word": "蚍蜉撼大树"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pífúhànshù",
      "word": "蚍蜉撼樹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pífúhànshù",
      "word": "蚍蜉撼树"
    },
    {
      "word": "蚍蜉酒草"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fúyóu",
      "word": "蜉蝣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fúyóu zàishì",
      "word": "蜉蝣在世"
    },
    {
      "word": "螞蚍蜉"
    },
    {
      "word": "蚂蚍蜉"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*bəw",
        "4": "",
        "5": "insect, bug, vermin, snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bəw (“insect, bug, vermin, snake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ပိုး",
        "3": "",
        "4": "insect"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ပိုး (pui:, “insect”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "འབུ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "iworm, bug"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan འབུ ('bu, “iworm, bug”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apt",
        "2": "ta-bu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Apatani ta-bu (“snake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apt",
        "2": "bu-rũ"
      },
      "expansion": "bu-rũ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apt",
        "2": "bu-di",
        "3": "",
        "4": "python"
      },
      "expansion": "bu-di (“python”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qxs",
        "2": "bù ló",
        "3": "bù ló",
        "tr": "bug, maggot"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Qiang bù ló (bug, maggot)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "སྦུར",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ant"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan སྦུར (sbur, “ant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *bəw (“insect, bug, vermin, snake”); cognate with Burmese ပိုး (pui:, “insect”), Tibetan འབུ ('bu, “iworm, bug”), Apatani ta-bu (“snake”), bu-rũ & bu-di (“python”), Southern Qiang bù ló (bug, maggot), etc. (STEDT). Schuessler (2007) also proposes cognacy with Tibetan སྦུར (sbur, “ant”), yet STEDT doesn't.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "蜉",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 蜉蝣 (fúyóu) and 蚍蜉 (pífú)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "蜉蝣",
          "蜉蝣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "蚍蜉",
          "蚍蜉#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^‡ big ant",
        "big ant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "ant",
          "ant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^‡ big ant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phû"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjuw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[b](r)u/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*bu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[b]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*bu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "蜉"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ぶ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ふう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ふ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 蜉",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "mayfly",
      "roman": "kagerō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蜉蝣",
          "かげろう"
        ],
        [
          "蜉蝣",
          "ふゆう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蜉蝣, 蜉蝣"
    },
    {
      "english": "large ant",
      "roman": "hifu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蚍蜉",
          "ひふ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蚍蜉"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mayfly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mayfly",
          "mayfly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large ant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蜉"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pu",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pu",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "부",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "蜉 • (bu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "부",
        "mr": "pu",
        "rv": "bu",
        "y": "pu"
      },
      "expansion": "蜉 • (bu) (hangeul 부, revised bu, McCune–Reischauer pu, Yale pu)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mayfly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mayfly",
          "mayfly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of large insect"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蜉"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蜉 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 中戈月弓木 (LIBND), four-corner 5214₇, composition ⿰虫孚)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "虫",
          "虫#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "孚",
          "孚#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蜉"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "phù du",
      "word": "蜉蝣"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蜉: Hán Việt readings: phù",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "蜉"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "蜉"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蜉",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "蜉"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蜉",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "蜉"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "蜉",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '蜉: Hán Việt readings: phù' in '蜉: Hán Việt readings: phù'",
  "path": [
    "蜉"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "蜉",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.