"虹彩" meaning in All languages combined

See 虹彩 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /xʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /hʊŋ²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /xʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /hʊŋ²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: hóngcǎi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄞˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hung⁴ coi² [Cantonese, Jyutping], hóngcǎi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄞˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], hóngcǎi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hung²-tsʻai³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], húng-tsǎi [Mandarin, Yale, standard], horngtsae [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], хунцай [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], xuncaj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], hùhng chói [Cantonese, Yale], hung⁴ tsoi² [Cantonese, Pinyin], hung⁴ coi² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 虹彩
  1. (anatomy, dated) iris (part of the eye) Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-虹彩-zh-noun-CsG0gEeg Categories (other): Anatomy, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. rainbow lustre
    Sense id: en-虹彩-zh-noun-SXomOWWi Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 虹膜 (hóngmó)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ko̞ːsa̠i] Forms: 虹彩 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (さい)), kōsai [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|こうさい}} 虹(こう)彩(さい) • (kōsai)
  1. (anatomy) an iris (part of the eye) Wikipedia link: ja:虹彩 Synonyms: アイリス (airisu) Derived forms: 虹彩炎 (kōsaien) (ruby: (こう), (さい), (えん)) (english: iritis)

Noun [Korean]

Forms: hongchae [romanization], 홍채 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=홍채}} 虹彩 • (hongchae) (hangeul 홍채)
  1. hanja form of 홍채 (“iris”) (part of the eye) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 홍채 (extra: (“iris”) (part of the eye))
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "虹彩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "zh:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iris (part of the eye)"
      ],
      "id": "en-虹彩-zh-noun-CsG0gEeg",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, dated) iris (part of the eye)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rainbow lustre"
      ],
      "id": "en-虹彩-zh-noun-SXomOWWi",
      "links": [
        [
          "rainbow",
          "rainbow"
        ],
        [
          "lustre",
          "lustre"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóngcǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung⁴ coi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóngcǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóngcǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung²-tsʻai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húng-tsǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "horngtsae"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хунцай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuncaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùhng chói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung⁴ tsoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung⁴ coi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hóngmó",
      "word": "虹膜"
    }
  ],
  "word": "虹彩"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虹彩",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "虹",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "彩",
          "さい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうさい"
      },
      "expansion": "虹(こう)彩(さい) • (kōsai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ja:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Eye",
          "orig": "ja:Eye",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "iritis",
          "roman": "kōsaien",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "虹",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "彩",
              "さい"
            ],
            [
              "炎",
              "えん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "虹彩炎"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an iris (part of the eye)"
      ],
      "id": "en-虹彩-ja-noun-C4murs1f",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) an iris (part of the eye)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "airisu",
          "word": "アイリス"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:虹彩"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーさい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːsa̠i]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "公債"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "交際"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "光彩"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "後妻"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "香菜"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "校債"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "高才"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "高裁"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "鉱滓"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "鴻才"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "洪才"
    }
  ],
  "word": "虹彩"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hongchae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "홍채",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "홍채"
      },
      "expansion": "虹彩 • (hongchae) (hangeul 홍채)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“iris”) (part of the eye)",
          "word": "홍채"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 홍채 (“iris”) (part of the eye)"
      ],
      "id": "en-虹彩-ko-noun-FQ2Ebtsc",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "홍채",
          "홍채#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虹彩"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 彩",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 虹",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "虹彩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese dated terms",
        "zh:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iris (part of the eye)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, dated) iris (part of the eye)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rainbow lustre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rainbow",
          "rainbow"
        ],
        [
          "lustre",
          "lustre"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóngcǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung⁴ coi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóngcǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóngcǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung²-tsʻai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húng-tsǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "horngtsae"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хунцай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuncaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùhng chói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung⁴ tsoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung⁴ coi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hóngmó",
      "word": "虹膜"
    }
  ],
  "word": "虹彩"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "iritis",
      "roman": "kōsaien",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "虹",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "彩",
          "さい"
        ],
        [
          "炎",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "虹彩炎"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虹彩",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "虹",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "彩",
          "さい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōsai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうさい"
      },
      "expansion": "虹(こう)彩(さい) • (kōsai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with homophones",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Anatomy",
        "ja:Eye"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an iris (part of the eye)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) an iris (part of the eye)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:虹彩"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーさい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːsa̠i]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "公債"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "交際"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "光彩"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "後妻"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "香菜"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "校債"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "高才"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "高裁"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "鉱滓"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "鴻才"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "洪才"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "airisu",
      "word": "アイリス"
    }
  ],
  "word": "虹彩"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hongchae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "홍채",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "홍채"
      },
      "expansion": "虹彩 • (hongchae) (hangeul 홍채)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“iris”) (part of the eye)",
          "word": "홍채"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 홍채 (“iris”) (part of the eye)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "홍채",
          "홍채#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虹彩"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 虹彩 meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "虹彩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虹彩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (iris): 虹膜 (hóngmó) desc=iris rest=虹膜 (hóngmó) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "虹彩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "虹彩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "虹彩"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "虹彩",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.