"菡" meaning in All languages combined

See 菡 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /xän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /haːm¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /aːm³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /xän⁵¹/, /haːm¹³/, /aːm³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: hàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], han⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], haam⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], aam² [Cantonese, Jyutping], hàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], hàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], han⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hàn [Mandarin, Yale], hann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хань [Mandarin, Palladius], xanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], háahm [Cantonese, Yale], áam [Cantonese, Yale], haam⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], aam² [Cantonese, Pinyin], ham⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], am² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], homX [Middle-Chinese], /*ɡuːmʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːmʔ) : semantic 艹 (“grass”) + phonetic 函 (OC *ɡuːm, *ɡruːm). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ɡuːmʔ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːmʔ), {{Han compound|艸|函|alt1=艹|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=grass}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːmʔ) : semantic 艹 (“grass”) + phonetic 函 (OC *ɡuːm, *ɡruːm) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 菡
  1. Only used in 菡萏 (hàndàn, “lotus flower”).
    Sense id: en-菡-zh-character-k4UvSnlR Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Han phono-semantic compounds

Character [Korean]

Forms: ham [romanization], 함 [hangeul], ham [revised], ham [McCune-Reischauer], ham [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=함|tr=ham}} 菡 • (ham), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=함|mr=ham|rv=ham|y=ham}} 菡 • (ham) (hangeul 함, revised ham, McCune–Reischauer ham, Yale ham)
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-菡-ko-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Korean terms with redundant script codes

Character [Translingual]

  1. 菡 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿山弓水 (TUNE), four-corner 4477₂, composition ⿱艹函)
    Sense id: en-菡-mul-character-NTwTE-a- Categories (other): Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: hạm [Hán-Nôm], hăm [Hán-Nôm], hằm [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-菡-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 菡 meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "菡 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿山弓水 (TUNE), four-corner 4477₂, composition ⿱艹函)"
      ],
      "id": "en-菡-mul-character-NTwTE-a-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "艹",
          "艹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "函",
          "函#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "菡"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ɡuːmʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːmʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "艸",
        "2": "函",
        "alt1": "艹",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːmʔ) : semantic 艹 (“grass”) + phonetic 函 (OC *ɡuːm, *ɡruːm)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːmʔ) : semantic 艹 (“grass”) + phonetic 函 (OC *ɡuːm, *ɡruːm).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "菡",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 菡萏 (hàndàn, “lotus flower”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-菡-zh-character-k4UvSnlR",
      "links": [
        [
          "菡萏",
          "菡萏#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haam⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "háahm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "áam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haam⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "am²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːm¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aːm³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "homX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡuːmʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːm¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aːm³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡuːmʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "菡"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ham",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "함",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ham",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ham",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ham",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "함",
        "tr": "ham"
      },
      "expansion": "菡 • (ham)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "함",
        "mr": "ham",
        "rv": "ham",
        "y": "ham"
      },
      "expansion": "菡 • (ham) (hangeul 함, revised ham, McCune–Reischauer ham, Yale ham)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-菡-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "菡"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hạm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hăm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hằm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-菡-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "菡"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ɡuːmʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːmʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "艸",
        "2": "函",
        "alt1": "艹",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːmʔ) : semantic 艹 (“grass”) + phonetic 函 (OC *ɡuːm, *ɡruːm)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːmʔ) : semantic 艹 (“grass”) + phonetic 函 (OC *ɡuːm, *ɡruːm).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "菡",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "zh-pron usage missing POS"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 菡萏 (hàndàn, “lotus flower”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "菡萏",
          "菡萏#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haam⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "háahm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "áam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haam⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "am²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːm¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aːm³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "homX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡuːmʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːm¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aːm³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡuːmʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "菡"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ham",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "함",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ham",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ham",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ham",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "함",
        "tr": "ham"
      },
      "expansion": "菡 • (ham)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "함",
        "mr": "ham",
        "rv": "ham",
        "y": "ham"
      },
      "expansion": "菡 • (ham) (hangeul 함, revised ham, McCune–Reischauer ham, Yale ham)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "菡"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "菡 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿山弓水 (TUNE), four-corner 4477₂, composition ⿱艹函)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "艹",
          "艹#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "函",
          "函#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "菡"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hạm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hăm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hằm",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "菡"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "菡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "菡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "菡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "菡",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.