"菟" meaning in All languages combined

See 菟 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰou̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰu⁵¹/, /tʰou̯³³/ Chinese transliterations: tù [Mandarin, Pinyin], tu⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tou³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tù [Mandarin, Yale], tuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ту [Mandarin, Palladius], tu [Mandarin, Palladius], tou [Cantonese, Yale], tou³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tou³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thuH [Middle-Chinese], /*tʰaːs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 菟
  1. Used in 菟葵.
    Sense id: en-菟-zh-character-lOUN78jr
  2. Used in 菟裘.
    Sense id: en-菟-zh-character-bb6wfvt8
  3. Used in 菟絲/菟丝 (tùsī) and 菟絲子/菟丝子 (tùsīzǐ).
    Sense id: en-菟-zh-character-TBNL8Q0b
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰou̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰu³⁵/, /tʰou̯²¹/ Chinese transliterations: tú [Mandarin, Pinyin], tu² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tou⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tú [Mandarin, Yale], twu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ту [Mandarin, Palladius], tu [Mandarin, Palladius], tòuh [Cantonese, Yale], tou⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tou⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], du [Middle-Chinese], /*daː/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-la, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *klaʔ (Schuessler, 2007). Cognate with 虎 (OC *qʰlaːʔ). Etymology templates: {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*k-la}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-la, {{der|zh|mkh-pro|*klaʔ}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *klaʔ, {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007, {{och-l|虎}} 虎 (OC *qʰlaːʔ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 菟
  1. Only used in 於菟 (wūtú).
    Sense id: en-菟-zh-character-2z1drQH2 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 14 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Japanese]

  1. dodder Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-菟-ja-character--eKu37bW Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Derived forms: 菟裘 (tokyū) (ruby: 菟裘(ときゅう)), 菟糸子 (toshishi) (ruby: 菟糸子(としし)), 菟道 (todō) (ruby: 菟道(とどう)), 於菟 (oto) (ruby: 於菟(おと)), 菟砥川 (Utokawa) (ruby: 菟砥(うと), (かわ)), 菟原 (Uhara) (ruby: (), (はら)), 菟本 (Umoto) (ruby: (), (もと)), 菟田 (english: Uta), 菟田 (Uda), 菟葵 (isoginchaku) (ruby: 菟葵(イソギンチャク)), 木菟 (tsuku), 木菟 (zuku), 木菟 (mimizuku) (ruby: 木菟(ミミズク))

Character [Korean]

Forms: do [romanization], [hangeul], do [revised], to [McCune-Reischauer], to [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=도|tr=do}} 菟 • (do), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=도|mr=to|rv=do|y=to}} 菟 • (do) (hangeul 도, revised do, McCune–Reischauer to, Yale to)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 140 [radical], 艸+8 [radical], 14 [strokes], 廿弓日戈 [cangjie-input], 4441₃ [four-corner], ⿱艹兔 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=08|canj=TNAI|four=44413|ids=⿱艹兔|rad=艸|rn=140|sn=14}} 菟 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿弓日戈 (TNAI), four-corner 4441₃, composition ⿱艹兔)
  1. dodder
    Sense id: en-菟-mul-character--eKu37bW
  2. creeper
    Sense id: en-菟-mul-character-jwtJvoSr Categories (other): Translingual Han characters with definition lines, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Translingual Han characters with definition lines: 42 58 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 11 89 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with redundant script codes: 17 83

Download JSON data for 菟 meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "140",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "艸+8",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "廿弓日戈",
      "roman": "TNAI",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4441₃",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿱艹兔",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "08",
        "canj": "TNAI",
        "four": "44413",
        "ids": "⿱艹兔",
        "rad": "艸",
        "rn": "140",
        "sn": "14"
      },
      "expansion": "菟 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿弓日戈 (TNAI), four-corner 4441₃, composition ⿱艹兔)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dodder"
      ],
      "id": "en-菟-mul-character--eKu37bW",
      "links": [
        [
          "dodder",
          "dodder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "creeper"
      ],
      "id": "en-菟-mul-character-jwtJvoSr",
      "links": [
        [
          "creeper",
          "creeper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "菟"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "菟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 菟葵."
      ],
      "id": "en-菟-zh-character-lOUN78jr",
      "links": [
        [
          "菟葵",
          "菟葵#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 菟裘."
      ],
      "id": "en-菟-zh-character-bb6wfvt8",
      "links": [
        [
          "菟裘",
          "菟裘#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 菟絲/菟丝 (tùsī) and 菟絲子/菟丝子 (tùsīzǐ)."
      ],
      "id": "en-菟-zh-character-TBNL8Q0b",
      "links": [
        [
          "菟絲",
          "菟絲#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "菟丝",
          "菟丝#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "菟絲子",
          "菟絲子#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "菟丝子",
          "菟丝子#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰaːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰaːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "菟"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*k-la"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-la",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*klaʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *klaʔ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "虎"
      },
      "expansion": "虎 (OC *qʰlaːʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-la, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *klaʔ (Schuessler, 2007). Cognate with 虎 (OC *qʰlaːʔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "菟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 14 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 於菟 (wūtú)."
      ],
      "id": "en-菟-zh-character-2z1drQH2",
      "links": [
        [
          "於菟",
          "於菟#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "du"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*daː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*daː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "菟"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tokyū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "菟裘",
              "ときゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "菟裘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "toshishi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "菟糸子",
              "としし"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "菟糸子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "todō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "菟道",
              "とどう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "菟道"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oto",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "於菟",
              "おと"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "於菟"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Utokawa",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "菟砥",
              "うと"
            ],
            [
              "川",
              "かわ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "菟砥川"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Uhara",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "菟",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "原",
              "はら"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "菟原"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Umoto",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "菟",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "本",
              "もと"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "菟本"
        },
        {
          "english": "Uta",
          "word": "菟田"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Uda",
          "word": "菟田"
        },
        {
          "roman": "isoginchaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "菟葵",
              "イソギンチャク"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "菟葵"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsuku",
          "word": "木菟"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zuku",
          "word": "木菟"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mimizuku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "木菟",
              "ミミズク"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "木菟"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dodder"
      ],
      "id": "en-菟-ja-character--eKu37bW",
      "links": [
        [
          "dodder",
          "dodder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "菟"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "도",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "도",
        "tr": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "菟 • (do)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "도",
        "mr": "to",
        "rv": "do",
        "y": "to"
      },
      "expansion": "菟 • (do) (hangeul 도, revised do, McCune–Reischauer to, Yale to)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-菟-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "菟"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "菟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 菟葵."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "菟葵",
          "菟葵#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 菟裘."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "菟裘",
          "菟裘#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 菟絲/菟丝 (tùsī) and 菟絲子/菟丝子 (tùsīzǐ)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "菟絲",
          "菟絲#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "菟丝",
          "菟丝#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "菟絲子",
          "菟絲子#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "菟丝子",
          "菟丝子#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰaːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰaːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "菟"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*k-la"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-la",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*klaʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *klaʔ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "虎"
      },
      "expansion": "虎 (OC *qʰlaːʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-la, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *klaʔ (Schuessler, 2007). Cognate with 虎 (OC *qʰlaːʔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "菟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 於菟 (wūtú)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "於菟",
          "於菟#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "du"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*daː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*daː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "菟"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tokyū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "菟裘",
          "ときゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "菟裘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "toshishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "菟糸子",
          "としし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "菟糸子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "todō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "菟道",
          "とどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "菟道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oto",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "於菟",
          "おと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "於菟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Utokawa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "菟砥",
          "うと"
        ],
        [
          "川",
          "かわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "菟砥川"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Uhara",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "菟",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "原",
          "はら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "菟原"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Umoto",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "菟",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "本",
          "もと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "菟本"
    },
    {
      "english": "Uta",
      "word": "菟田"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Uda",
      "word": "菟田"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isoginchaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "菟葵",
          "イソギンチャク"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "菟葵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsuku",
      "word": "木菟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuku",
      "word": "木菟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mimizuku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "木菟",
          "ミミズク"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "木菟"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading ず",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading つ",
        "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading づ",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading と",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading うさぎ",
        "Japanese kanji with nanori reading う",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 菟",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dodder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dodder",
          "dodder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "菟"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "도",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "도",
        "tr": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "菟 • (do)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "도",
        "mr": "to",
        "rv": "do",
        "y": "to"
      },
      "expansion": "菟 • (do) (hangeul 도, revised do, McCune–Reischauer to, Yale to)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "菟"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "140",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "艸+8",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "廿弓日戈",
      "roman": "TNAI",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4441₃",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿱艹兔",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "08",
        "canj": "TNAI",
        "four": "44413",
        "ids": "⿱艹兔",
        "rad": "艸",
        "rn": "140",
        "sn": "14"
      },
      "expansion": "菟 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿弓日戈 (TNAI), four-corner 4441₃, composition ⿱艹兔)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dodder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dodder",
          "dodder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "creeper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creeper",
          "creeper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "菟"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "菟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "菟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "菟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "菟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "菟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "菟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "菟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "菟",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.