"臍を噛む" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "臍",
        "3": "",
        "4": "navel, bellybutton",
        "tr": "hozo"
      },
      "expansion": "臍 (hozo, “navel, bellybutton”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "を",
        "pos": "object particle"
      },
      "expansion": "を (o, object particle)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "噛む",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite, to chew on",
        "tr": "kamu"
      },
      "expansion": "噛む (kamu, “to bite, to chew on”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chew on one's nails"
      },
      "expansion": "English chew on one's nails",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nail biter"
      },
      "expansion": "nail biter",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phrase composed of 臍 (hozo, “navel, bellybutton”) + を (o, object particle) + 噛む (kamu, “to bite, to chew on”). Compare English chew on one's nails, nail biter.\nFirst cited to a text from 852.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "臍を噛む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "臍",
          "ほぞ"
        ],
        [
          "噛",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛み",
      "roman": "hozo o kami",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "臍",
          "ほぞ"
        ],
        [
          "噛",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛んだ",
      "roman": "hozo o kanda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "臍",
          "ほぞ"
        ],
        [
          "噛",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kami",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛まれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kameru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛もう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛まない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kameba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほぞ を かむ",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "臍(ほぞ)を噛(か)む • (hozo o kamu) godan (stem 臍(ほぞ)を噛(か)み (hozo o kami), past 臍(ほぞ)を噛(か)んだ (hozo o kanda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite one's own navel"
      ],
      "id": "en-臍を噛む-ja-verb-aQfM88JM",
      "links": [
        [
          "navel",
          "navel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) to bite one's own navel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They wanted to be forgiven and for the matter to be resolved, and now they've committed suicide and things are finished. There's no sense regretting it and chewing on your nails.",
          "ref": "From the 吾妻鏡 (Azuma Kagami), early 1300s",
          "roman": "Nafo yurushi sata aran to yokusuru no tokoro, ima jisatsu shi owannu. Kōkwai hozo wo kamu mo yaku nashi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "宥",
              "ゆる"
            ],
            [
              "沙汰有",
              "さたあ"
            ],
            [
              "欲",
              "よく"
            ],
            [
              "処",
              "ところ"
            ],
            [
              "今",
              "いま"
            ],
            [
              "自殺",
              "じさつ"
            ],
            [
              "畢",
              "おわ"
            ],
            [
              "後悔",
              "こうくゎい"
            ],
            [
              "臍",
              "ほぞ"
            ],
            [
              "食",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "益",
              "やく"
            ],
            [
              "無",
              "な"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "なほ宥し沙汰有らんと欲するの処、今自殺し畢んぬ。後悔臍を食むも益無し"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worry about something that hasn't happened yet; to deeply regret something that has already happened"
      ],
      "id": "en-臍を噛む-ja-verb-PKHpKai6",
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) to worry about something that hasn't happened yet; to deeply regret something that has already happened"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞zo̞ o̞ ka̠mɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to eat one's navel",
      "roman": "hozo o kuu",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "臍を食う"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Iwanami Shoten",
    "Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
    "Kōjien",
    "Shinmura Izuru",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:広辞苑",
    "ja:新明解国語辞典"
  ],
  "word": "臍を噛む"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "臍",
        "3": "",
        "4": "navel, bellybutton",
        "tr": "hozo"
      },
      "expansion": "臍 (hozo, “navel, bellybutton”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "を",
        "pos": "object particle"
      },
      "expansion": "を (o, object particle)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "噛む",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bite, to chew on",
        "tr": "kamu"
      },
      "expansion": "噛む (kamu, “to bite, to chew on”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chew on one's nails"
      },
      "expansion": "English chew on one's nails",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nail biter"
      },
      "expansion": "nail biter",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phrase composed of 臍 (hozo, “navel, bellybutton”) + を (o, object particle) + 噛む (kamu, “to bite, to chew on”). Compare English chew on one's nails, nail biter.\nFirst cited to a text from 852.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "臍を噛む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "臍",
          "ほぞ"
        ],
        [
          "噛",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛み",
      "roman": "hozo o kami",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "臍",
          "ほぞ"
        ],
        [
          "噛",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛んだ",
      "roman": "hozo o kanda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "臍",
          "ほぞ"
        ],
        [
          "噛",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kami",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛まれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kameru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛もう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛まない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kamimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "臍を噛めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほぞをかめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozo o kameba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほぞ を かむ",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "臍(ほぞ)を噛(か)む • (hozo o kamu) godan (stem 臍(ほぞ)を噛(か)み (hozo o kami), past 臍(ほぞ)を噛(か)んだ (hozo o kanda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bite one's own navel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "navel",
          "navel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) to bite one's own navel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese idioms",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They wanted to be forgiven and for the matter to be resolved, and now they've committed suicide and things are finished. There's no sense regretting it and chewing on your nails.",
          "ref": "From the 吾妻鏡 (Azuma Kagami), early 1300s",
          "roman": "Nafo yurushi sata aran to yokusuru no tokoro, ima jisatsu shi owannu. Kōkwai hozo wo kamu mo yaku nashi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "宥",
              "ゆる"
            ],
            [
              "沙汰有",
              "さたあ"
            ],
            [
              "欲",
              "よく"
            ],
            [
              "処",
              "ところ"
            ],
            [
              "今",
              "いま"
            ],
            [
              "自殺",
              "じさつ"
            ],
            [
              "畢",
              "おわ"
            ],
            [
              "後悔",
              "こうくゎい"
            ],
            [
              "臍",
              "ほぞ"
            ],
            [
              "食",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "益",
              "やく"
            ],
            [
              "無",
              "な"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "なほ宥し沙汰有らんと欲するの処、今自殺し畢んぬ。後悔臍を食むも益無し"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worry about something that hasn't happened yet; to deeply regret something that has already happened"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) to worry about something that hasn't happened yet; to deeply regret something that has already happened"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞zo̞ o̞ ka̠mɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to eat one's navel",
      "roman": "hozo o kuu",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "臍を食う"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Iwanami Shoten",
    "Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
    "Kōjien",
    "Shinmura Izuru",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:広辞苑",
    "ja:新明解国語辞典"
  ],
  "word": "臍を噛む"
}