See 義務 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 義務 meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìwùbīng",
"word": "義務兵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìwùbīng",
"word": "义务兵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìwù jiàoyù",
"word": "義務教育"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìwù jiàoyù",
"word": "义务教育"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "義務",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "compulsory military service",
"roman": "yìwù bīngyìzhì",
"text": "義務兵役制／义务兵役制",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "compulsory education",
"roman": "yìwù jiàoyù",
"text": "義務教育／义务教育",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"compulsory; mandatory"
],
"id": "en-義務-zh-adj-8zbgr3qd",
"links": [
[
"compulsory",
"compulsory"
],
[
"mandatory",
"mandatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) compulsory; mandatory"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"roman": "qiángzhìxìng",
"sense": "compulsory",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "強制性"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"roman": "qiángzhìxìng",
"sense": "compulsory",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "强制性"
}
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 48 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "voluntary labour",
"roman": "yìwù láodòng",
"text": "義務勞動／义务劳动",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "voluntary blood donation",
"roman": "yìwù xiànxuè",
"text": "義務獻血／义务献血",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without remuneration; voluntary"
],
"id": "en-義務-zh-adj-zQyiiO-O",
"links": [
[
"remuneration",
"remuneration"
],
[
"voluntary",
"voluntary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) without remuneration; voluntary"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"roman": "wúcháng",
"sense": "without remuneration",
"word": "無償"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"roman": "wúcháng",
"sense": "without remuneration",
"word": "无偿"
}
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ mou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi-vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gī-bū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi⁶ bhu⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu; ⁶gni-wu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yìwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yìwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁴-wu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-wù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yihwuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "иу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yih mouh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ mou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁶ mou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² mou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi-vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi⁴ vu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi⁵⁵ vu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gī-bū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gixbu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁴¹⁻²² bu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻¹¹ bu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻²¹ bu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngĭ bŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi³⁵⁻¹¹ bu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu; ⁶gni-wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyi^去 vu; nyi^去 wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyi-vu; ³nyi-hhu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²² vu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²² ɦu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyi^去 vu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²³ vu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² mou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi⁵⁵ vu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁴¹⁻²² bu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻¹¹ bu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻²¹ bu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi³⁵⁻¹¹ bu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²² vu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²² ɦu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²³ vu¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "義務"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "quánlì",
"word": "權利"
},
{
"roman": "quánlì",
"word": "权利"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "義務",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 31 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xìntuō yìwù",
"word": "信託義務"
},
{
"roman": "xìntuō yìwù",
"word": "信托义务"
},
{
"roman": "jìnyìwù",
"word": "盡義務"
},
{
"roman": "jìnyìwù",
"word": "尽义务"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "good faith obligations",
"roman": "chéngxìn yìwù",
"text": "誠信義務／诚信义务",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "義務倫理學／义务伦理学 ― yìwù lúnlǐxué ― deontological ethics; deontology",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Citizens are obliged to pay taxes in accordance with the law.",
"ref": "公民有依法納稅的義務。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "公民有依法纳税的义务。 [MSC, simp.]\nGōngmín yǒu yīfǎ nàshuì de yìwù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duty; obligation; responsibility"
],
"id": "en-義務-zh-noun-LxFLdlBb",
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gānxì",
"word": "干係"
},
{
"english": "responsibility for a criminal offence",
"roman": "zuìzé",
"word": "罪責"
},
{
"english": "responsibility for a criminal offence",
"roman": "zuìzé",
"word": "罪责"
},
{
"roman": "zhízé",
"word": "職責"
},
{
"roman": "zhízé",
"word": "职责"
},
{
"roman": "fùdān",
"word": "負擔"
},
{
"roman": "fùdān",
"word": "负担"
},
{
"roman": "zérèn",
"word": "責任"
},
{
"roman": "zérèn",
"word": "责任"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "責承"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "责承"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ mou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi-vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gī-bū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi⁶ bhu⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu; ⁶gni-wu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yìwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yìwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁴-wu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-wù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yihwuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "иу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yih mouh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ mou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁶ mou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² mou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi-vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi⁴ vu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi⁵⁵ vu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gī-bū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gixbu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁴¹⁻²² bu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻¹¹ bu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻²¹ bu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngĭ bŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi³⁵⁻¹¹ bu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu; ⁶gni-wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyi^去 vu; nyi^去 wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyi-vu; ³nyi-hhu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²² vu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²² ɦu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyi^去 vu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²³ vu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² mou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi⁵⁵ vu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁴¹⁻²² bu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻¹¹ bu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻²¹ bu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi³⁵⁻¹¹ bu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²² vu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²² ɦu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²³ vu¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "義務"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "義務",
"ruby": [
[
"義",
"ぎ"
],
[
"務",
"む"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gimu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぎむ"
},
"expansion": "義(ぎ)務(む) • (gimu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gimuzukeru",
"word": "義務づける"
},
{
"roman": "gimuzukeru",
"word": "義務付ける"
},
{
"roman": "gimuteki",
"ruby": [
[
"義",
"ぎ"
],
[
"務",
"む"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "義務的"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duty, obligation"
],
"id": "en-義務-ja-noun-iyCLYVa1",
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "responsibility",
"roman": "sekinin",
"ruby": [
[
"責任",
"せきにん"
]
],
"word": "責任"
}
]
}
],
"word": "義務"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "uimu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "의무",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "의무"
},
"expansion": "義務 • (uimu) (hangeul 의무)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "duty, obligation",
"word": "의무"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 의무 (“duty, obligation”)."
],
"id": "en-義務-ko-noun-LJCZV4vq",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"의무",
"의무#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "義務"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "義務",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "義務",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of nghĩa vụ (“duty; responsibility; obligation”)."
],
"id": "en-義務-vi-noun-K17FfTH7",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nghĩa vụ",
"nghĩa vụ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
]
]
}
],
"word": "義務"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yìwùbīng",
"word": "義務兵"
},
{
"roman": "yìwùbīng",
"word": "义务兵"
},
{
"roman": "yìwù jiàoyù",
"word": "義務教育"
},
{
"roman": "yìwù jiàoyù",
"word": "义务教育"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "義務",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "compulsory military service",
"roman": "yìwù bīngyìzhì",
"text": "義務兵役制／义务兵役制",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "compulsory education",
"roman": "yìwù jiàoyù",
"text": "義務教育／义务教育",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"compulsory; mandatory"
],
"links": [
[
"compulsory",
"compulsory"
],
[
"mandatory",
"mandatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) compulsory; mandatory"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "voluntary labour",
"roman": "yìwù láodòng",
"text": "義務勞動／义务劳动",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "voluntary blood donation",
"roman": "yìwù xiànxuè",
"text": "義務獻血／义务献血",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without remuneration; voluntary"
],
"links": [
[
"remuneration",
"remuneration"
],
[
"voluntary",
"voluntary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) without remuneration; voluntary"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ mou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi-vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gī-bū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi⁶ bhu⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu; ⁶gni-wu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yìwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yìwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁴-wu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-wù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yihwuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "иу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yih mouh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ mou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁶ mou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² mou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi-vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi⁴ vu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi⁵⁵ vu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gī-bū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gixbu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁴¹⁻²² bu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻¹¹ bu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻²¹ bu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngĭ bŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi³⁵⁻¹¹ bu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu; ⁶gni-wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyi^去 vu; nyi^去 wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyi-vu; ³nyi-hhu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²² vu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²² ɦu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyi^去 vu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²³ vu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² mou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi⁵⁵ vu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁴¹⁻²² bu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻¹¹ bu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻²¹ bu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi³⁵⁻¹¹ bu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²² vu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²² ɦu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²³ vu¹¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qiángzhìxìng",
"sense": "compulsory",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "強制性"
},
{
"roman": "qiángzhìxìng",
"sense": "compulsory",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "强制性"
},
{
"roman": "wúcháng",
"sense": "without remuneration",
"word": "無償"
},
{
"roman": "wúcháng",
"sense": "without remuneration",
"word": "无偿"
}
],
"word": "義務"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "quánlì",
"word": "權利"
},
{
"roman": "quánlì",
"word": "权利"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xìntuō yìwù",
"word": "信託義務"
},
{
"roman": "xìntuō yìwù",
"word": "信托义务"
},
{
"roman": "jìnyìwù",
"word": "盡義務"
},
{
"roman": "jìnyìwù",
"word": "尽义务"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "義務",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "good faith obligations",
"roman": "chéngxìn yìwù",
"text": "誠信義務／诚信义务",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "義務倫理學／义务伦理学 ― yìwù lúnlǐxué ― deontological ethics; deontology",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Citizens are obliged to pay taxes in accordance with the law.",
"ref": "公民有依法納稅的義務。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "公民有依法纳税的义务。 [MSC, simp.]\nGōngmín yǒu yīfǎ nàshuì de yìwù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duty; obligation; responsibility"
],
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ mou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi-vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gī-bū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi⁶ bhu⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu; ⁶gni-wu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yìwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yìwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁴-wu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-wù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yihwuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "иу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yih mouh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ mou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁶ mou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² mou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi-vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngi⁴ vu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi⁵⁵ vu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gī-bū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gixbu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁴¹⁻²² bu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻¹¹ bu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻²¹ bu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngĭ bŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi³⁵⁻¹¹ bu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu; ⁶gni-wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyi^去 vu; nyi^去 wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyi-vu; ³nyi-hhu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²² vu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²² ɦu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gni-vu₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyi^去 vu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲi²³ vu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² mou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi⁵⁵ vu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi⁴¹⁻²² bu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻¹¹ bu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡi³³⁻²¹ bu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi³⁵⁻¹¹ bu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²² vu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²² ɦu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi²³ vu¹¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gānxì",
"word": "干係"
},
{
"english": "responsibility for a criminal offence",
"roman": "zuìzé",
"word": "罪責"
},
{
"english": "responsibility for a criminal offence",
"roman": "zuìzé",
"word": "罪责"
},
{
"roman": "zhízé",
"word": "職責"
},
{
"roman": "zhízé",
"word": "职责"
},
{
"roman": "fùdān",
"word": "負擔"
},
{
"roman": "fùdān",
"word": "负担"
},
{
"roman": "zérèn",
"word": "責任"
},
{
"roman": "zérèn",
"word": "责任"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "責承"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "责承"
}
],
"word": "義務"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gimuzukeru",
"word": "義務づける"
},
{
"roman": "gimuzukeru",
"word": "義務付ける"
},
{
"roman": "gimuteki",
"ruby": [
[
"義",
"ぎ"
],
[
"務",
"む"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "義務的"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "義務",
"ruby": [
[
"義",
"ぎ"
],
[
"務",
"む"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gimu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぎむ"
},
"expansion": "義(ぎ)務(む) • (gimu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"glosses": [
"duty, obligation"
],
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "responsibility",
"roman": "sekinin",
"ruby": [
[
"責任",
"せきにん"
]
],
"word": "責任"
}
],
"word": "義務"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "uimu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "의무",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "의무"
},
"expansion": "義務 • (uimu) (hangeul 의무)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "duty, obligation",
"word": "의무"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 의무 (“duty, obligation”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"의무",
"의무#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "義務"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "義務",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "義務",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of nghĩa vụ (“duty; responsibility; obligation”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nghĩa vụ",
"nghĩa vụ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
]
]
}
],
"word": "義務"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"義務"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "義務",
"trace": "started on line 27, detected on line 27"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"義務"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "義務",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"義務"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "義務",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Suzhou)'",
"path": [
"義務"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "義務",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"義務"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "義務",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Suzhou)'",
"path": [
"義務"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "義務",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"義務"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "義務",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"義務"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "義務",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"義務"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "義務",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"義務"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "義務",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"義務"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "義務",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"義務"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "義務",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"義務"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "義務",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"義務"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "義務",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.