See 紀元 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 紀元 meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gōngyuán",
"word": "公元"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīnjìyuán",
"word": "新紀元"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīnjìyuán",
"word": "新纪元"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yēsū jìyuán",
"word": "耶穌紀元"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yēsū jìyuán",
"word": "耶稣纪元"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "紀元"
},
"expansion": "紀元",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "紀元",
"2": "きげん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "紀元(きげん) (kigen)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "기원(紀元)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 기원(紀元) (giwon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "紀元",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "紀元",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kỉ nguyên",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "紀元"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ nguyên (紀元)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "紀元",
"2": "きげん",
"3": "기원",
"4": "kỉ nguyên",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "紀元",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "紀元",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "紀元",
"v": "紀元",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (紀元):\n* → Japanese: 紀元(きげん) (kigen)\n* → Korean: 기원(紀元) (giwon)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ nguyên (紀元)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "きげん",
"3": "기원",
"4": "kỉ nguyên"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (紀元):\n* → Japanese: 紀元(きげん) (kigen)\n* → Korean: 기원(紀元) (giwon)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ nguyên (紀元)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (紀元):\n* → Japanese: 紀元(きげん) (kigen)\n* → Korean: 기원(紀元) (giwon)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ nguyên (紀元)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "紀元",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the beginning of an era or reign"
],
"id": "en-紀元-zh-noun-uHgB4vte",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"era",
"era"
],
[
"reign",
"reign"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"era; time; period; epoch"
],
"id": "en-紀元-zh-noun-XheSxgpX",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"epoch",
"epoch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄩㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gei² jyun⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kì-goân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chi⁴-yüan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jì-ywán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jihyuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзиюань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czijuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "géi yùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gei² jyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "géi² yun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵ jyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kì-goân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kì-guân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kie'goaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡuan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡuan²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵ jyːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡuan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡuan²³/"
}
],
"word": "紀元"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "紀元",
"ruby": [
[
"紀",
"き"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kigen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "きげん"
},
"expansion": "紀(き)元(げん) • (Kigen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 14 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 14 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 19 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 18 11 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 12 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 13 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 17 18 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "ja:Calendar",
"parents": [
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"紀",
"き"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"元",
"がん"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
]
],
"text": "紀元元年\nKigen gannen\n1 CE"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"西",
"せい"
],
[
"暦",
"れき"
],
[
"紀",
"き"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
]
],
"text": "西暦紀元\nseireki Kigen\nthe Common Era\n(literally, “the Era of the Western calendar”)"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"西",
"せい"
],
[
"暦",
"れき"
],
[
"紀",
"き"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"100",
"ひゃく"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
]
],
"text": "西暦紀元前 100年\nseireki Kigenzen hyaku-nen\n100 BCE"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Common Era"
],
"id": "en-紀元-ja-name-pe1iI5Z7",
"links": [
[
"Common Era",
"Common Era"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The basis point for measuring years in a calendar; the year 0 for any given time-reckoning system."
],
"id": "en-紀元-ja-name-f0IiJin1",
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) The basis point for measuring years in a calendar; the year 0 for any given time-reckoning system."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Era Festival",
"roman": "Kigensetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"紀",
"き"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"節",
"せつ"
]
],
"text": "紀元節"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The era of all emperors to have ever ruled Japan, starting with Emeperor Jinmu's supposed ascension in 660 BCE, established in 1872 (5th year of the Meiji era)."
],
"id": "en-紀元-ja-name-0cNeswR5",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The era of all emperors to have ever ruled Japan, starting with Emeperor Jinmu's supposed ascension in 660 BCE, established in 1872 (5th year of the Meiji era)."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "紀元"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "紀元",
"ruby": [
[
"紀",
"のり"
],
[
"元",
"もと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Norimoto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "のりもと"
},
"expansion": "紀(のり)元(もと) • (Norimoto)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-紀元-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "紀元"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "giwon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "기원",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "기원"
},
"expansion": "紀元 • (giwon) (hangeul 기원)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "era",
"word": "기원"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 기원 (“era”)."
],
"id": "en-紀元-ko-noun-5S4ugnZb",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"기원",
"기원#Korean"
],
[
"era",
"era"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "紀元"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "紀元",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "紀元",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of kỉ nguyên (“era”)."
],
"id": "en-紀元-vi-noun-zmfaJzX2",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"kỉ nguyên",
"kỉ nguyên#Vietnamese"
],
[
"era",
"era"
]
]
}
],
"word": "紀元"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gōngyuán",
"word": "公元"
},
{
"roman": "xīnjìyuán",
"word": "新紀元"
},
{
"roman": "xīnjìyuán",
"word": "新纪元"
},
{
"roman": "yēsū jìyuán",
"word": "耶穌紀元"
},
{
"roman": "yēsū jìyuán",
"word": "耶稣纪元"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "紀元"
},
"expansion": "紀元",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "紀元",
"2": "きげん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "紀元(きげん) (kigen)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "기원(紀元)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 기원(紀元) (giwon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "紀元",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "紀元",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kỉ nguyên",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "紀元"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ nguyên (紀元)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "紀元",
"2": "きげん",
"3": "기원",
"4": "kỉ nguyên",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "紀元",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "紀元",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "紀元",
"v": "紀元",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (紀元):\n* → Japanese: 紀元(きげん) (kigen)\n* → Korean: 기원(紀元) (giwon)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ nguyên (紀元)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "きげん",
"3": "기원",
"4": "kỉ nguyên"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (紀元):\n* → Japanese: 紀元(きげん) (kigen)\n* → Korean: 기원(紀元) (giwon)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ nguyên (紀元)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (紀元):\n* → Japanese: 紀元(きげん) (kigen)\n* → Korean: 기원(紀元) (giwon)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ nguyên (紀元)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "紀元",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the beginning of an era or reign"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"era",
"era"
],
[
"reign",
"reign"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"era; time; period; epoch"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"epoch",
"epoch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄩㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gei² jyun⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kì-goân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìyuán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chi⁴-yüan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jì-ywán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jihyuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзиюань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czijuanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "géi yùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gei² jyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "géi² yun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵ jyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kì-goân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kì-guân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kie'goaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡuan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡuan²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵ jyːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡuan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡuan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡuan²³/"
}
],
"word": "紀元"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 元 read as げん",
"Japanese terms spelled with 紀 read as き",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Calendar"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "紀元",
"ruby": [
[
"紀",
"き"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kigen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "きげん"
},
"expansion": "紀(き)元(げん) • (Kigen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"紀",
"き"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"元",
"がん"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
]
],
"text": "紀元元年\nKigen gannen\n1 CE"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"西",
"せい"
],
[
"暦",
"れき"
],
[
"紀",
"き"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
]
],
"text": "西暦紀元\nseireki Kigen\nthe Common Era\n(literally, “the Era of the Western calendar”)"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"西",
"せい"
],
[
"暦",
"れき"
],
[
"紀",
"き"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"100",
"ひゃく"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
]
],
"text": "西暦紀元前 100年\nseireki Kigenzen hyaku-nen\n100 BCE"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Common Era"
],
"links": [
[
"Common Era",
"Common Era"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The basis point for measuring years in a calendar; the year 0 for any given time-reckoning system."
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) The basis point for measuring years in a calendar; the year 0 for any given time-reckoning system."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Era Festival",
"roman": "Kigensetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"紀",
"き"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"節",
"せつ"
]
],
"text": "紀元節"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The era of all emperors to have ever ruled Japan, starting with Emeperor Jinmu's supposed ascension in 660 BCE, established in 1872 (5th year of the Meiji era)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The era of all emperors to have ever ruled Japan, starting with Emeperor Jinmu's supposed ascension in 660 BCE, established in 1872 (5th year of the Meiji era)."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "紀元"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 元 read as げん",
"Japanese terms spelled with 紀 read as き",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Calendar"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "紀元",
"ruby": [
[
"紀",
"のり"
],
[
"元",
"もと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Norimoto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "のりもと"
},
"expansion": "紀(のり)元(もと) • (Norimoto)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "紀元"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "giwon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "기원",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "기원"
},
"expansion": "紀元 • (giwon) (hangeul 기원)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "era",
"word": "기원"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 기원 (“era”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"기원",
"기원#Korean"
],
[
"era",
"era"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "紀元"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "紀元",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "紀元",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of kỉ nguyên (“era”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"kỉ nguyên",
"kỉ nguyên#Vietnamese"
],
[
"era",
"era"
]
]
}
],
"word": "紀元"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.