"立ち聞き" meaning in All languages combined

See 立ち聞き on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ta̠t͡ɕiɡʲikʲi] Forms: 立ち聞き [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), tachigiki [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 立ち (tachi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 立つ tatsu “to stand”) + 聞き (kiki, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”). The kiki changes to giki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|連用形||continuative or stem form|tr=ren'yōkei}} 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”), {{l|ja|立つ}} 立つ, {{ja-l/helper|立つ||}} 立つ, {{ja-l|立つ}} 立つ, {{m|ja|連用形||continuative or stem form|tr=ren'yōkei}} 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”), {{l|ja|聞く}} 聞く, {{ja-l/helper|聞く||}} 聞く, {{ja-l|聞く}} 聞く, {{compound|ja|立つ|聞く|alt1=立ち|alt2=聞き|pos1=the <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 立つ tatsu “to stand”|pos2=the <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”|sort=たちぎき|tr1=tachi|tr2=kiki}} 立ち (tachi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 立つ tatsu “to stand”) + 聞き (kiki, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{rendaku2|kiki|giki|sort=たちぎき}} The kiki changes to giki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|たちぎき}} 立(た)ち聞(ぎ)き • (tachigiki)
  1. eavesdropping
    Sense id: en-立ち聞き-ja-noun-~OJZOJGH
  2. a type of bit ring found in Japanese riding tack: a ring on either end of the bit that goes into a horse's mouth, used to attach the bridle, or used purely decoratively to attach tassels Related terms (bit ring): (kutsuwa) (ruby: (くつわ)) (english: a horse bit)
    Sense id: en-立ち聞き-ja-noun-P6ZVQGn~ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 79 8 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 79 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 12 79 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 79 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 12 79 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 11 79 10 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 19 65 16 Disambiguation of 'bit ring': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 盗み聞き (nusumigiki), 盗聴 (tōchō)

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ta̠t͡ɕiɡʲikʲi]
Etymology: Compound of 立ち (tachi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 立つ tatsu “to stand”) + 聞き (kiki, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”). The kiki changes to giki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|連用形||continuative or stem form|tr=ren'yōkei}} 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”), {{l|ja|立つ}} 立つ, {{ja-l/helper|立つ||}} 立つ, {{ja-l|立つ}} 立つ, {{m|ja|連用形||continuative or stem form|tr=ren'yōkei}} 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”), {{l|ja|聞く}} 聞く, {{ja-l/helper|聞く||}} 聞く, {{ja-l|聞く}} 聞く, {{compound|ja|立つ|聞く|alt1=立ち|alt2=聞き|pos1=the <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 立つ tatsu “to stand”|pos2=the <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”|sort=たちぎき|tr1=tachi|tr2=kiki}} 立ち (tachi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 立つ tatsu “to stand”) + 聞き (kiki, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{rendaku2|kiki|giki|sort=たちぎき}} The kiki changes to giki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Forms: 立ち聞きする [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), tachigiki suru [romanization], 立ち聞きし [stem] (ruby: (), ()), 立ち聞きした [past] (ruby: (), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 立ち聞きし [error-unrecognized-form], たちぎきし [error-unrecognized-form], tachigiki shi [error-unrecognized-form], 立ち聞きする [error-unrecognized-form], たちぎきする [error-unrecognized-form], tachigiki suru [error-unrecognized-form], 立ち聞きすれ [error-unrecognized-form], たちぎきすれ [error-unrecognized-form], tachigiki sure [error-unrecognized-form], 立ち聞きせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 立ち聞きしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], たちぎきせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], たちぎきしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], tachigiki seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], tachigiki shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 立ち聞きされる [passive], たちぎきされる [passive], tachigiki sareru [passive], 立ち聞きさせる [causative], 立ち聞きさす [causative], たちぎきさせる [causative], たちぎきさす [causative], tachigiki saseru [causative], tachigiki sasu [causative], 立ち聞きできる [potential], たちぎきできる [potential], tachigiki dekiru [potential], 立ち聞きしよう [volitional], たちぎきしよう [volitional], tachigiki shiyō [volitional], 立ち聞きしない [negative], たちぎきしない [negative], tachigiki shinai [negative], 立ち聞きせず [continuative, negative], たちぎきせず [continuative, negative], tachigiki sezu [continuative, negative], 立ち聞きします [formal], たちぎきします [formal], tachigiki shimasu [formal], 立ち聞きした [perfective], たちぎきした [perfective], tachigiki shita [perfective], 立ち聞きして [conjunctive], たちぎきして [conjunctive], tachigiki shite [conjunctive], 立ち聞きすれば [conditional, hypothetical], たちぎきすれば [conditional, hypothetical], tachigiki sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to eavesdrop Synonyms: 盗み聞き (nusumigiki) (ruby: (ぬす), ()), 盗聴 (tōchō) (ruby: (とう), (ちょう))
    Sense id: en-立ち聞き-ja-verb-UnO05wHE

Download JSON data for 立ち聞き meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)

{
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      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
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        "pos2": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”",
        "sort": "たちぎき",
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        "tr2": "kiki"
      },
      "expansion": "立ち (tachi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 立つ tatsu “to stand”) + 聞き (kiki, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”)",
      "name": "compound"
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      },
      "expansion": "The kiki changes to giki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 立ち (tachi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 立つ tatsu “to stand”) + 聞き (kiki, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”). The kiki changes to giki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "立ち聞き",
      "ruby": [
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          "立",
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "立(た)ち聞(ぎ)き • (tachigiki)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eavesdropping"
      ],
      "id": "en-立ち聞き-ja-noun-~OJZOJGH",
      "links": [
        [
          "eavesdropping",
          "eavesdropping"
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "13 79 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "12 79 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
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          "_dis": "12 79 9",
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          "_dis": "12 79 9",
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        {
          "_dis": "11 79 10",
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          "_dis": "19 65 16",
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          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This is not the rein ring, to which the reins are attached."
        },
        {
          "text": "The derivation of this sense is unknown."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of bit ring found in Japanese riding tack: a ring on either end of the bit that goes into a horse's mouth, used to attach the bridle, or used purely decoratively to attach tassels"
      ],
      "id": "en-立ち聞き-ja-noun-P6ZVQGn~",
      "links": [
        [
          "riding",
          "riding"
        ],
        [
          "tack",
          "tack"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "bridle",
          "bridle"
        ],
        [
          "tassel",
          "tassel"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "english": "a horse bit",
          "roman": "kutsuwa",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "轡",
              "くつわ"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "bit ring",
          "word": "轡"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たちぎき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠t͡ɕiɡʲikʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nusumigiki",
      "word": "盗み聞き"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tōchō",
      "word": "盗聴"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "立ち聞き"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "聞く",
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        "pos2": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”",
        "sort": "たちぎき",
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        "2": "giki",
        "sort": "たちぎき"
      },
      "expansion": "The kiki changes to giki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
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  "etymology_text": "Compound of 立ち (tachi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 立つ tatsu “to stand”) + 聞き (kiki, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”). The kiki changes to giki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きする",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "聞",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きし",
      "roman": "tachigiki shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "聞",
          "ぎ"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きした",
      "roman": "tachigiki shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "聞",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
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    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
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    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to eavesdrop"
      ],
      "id": "en-立ち聞き-ja-verb-UnO05wHE",
      "links": [
        [
          "eavesdrop",
          "eavesdrop#English:_to_hear_a_conversation_one_is_not_intended_to_hear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "nusumigiki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "盗",
              "ぬす"
            ],
            [
              "聞",
              "ぎ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "盗み聞き"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tōchō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "盗",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "聴",
              "ちょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "盗聴"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たちぎき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠t͡ɕiɡʲikʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "立ち聞き"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "continuative or stem form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "立つ"
      },
      "expansion": "立つ",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "立つ",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "立つ",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "立つ"
      },
      "expansion": "立つ",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "continuative or stem form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "聞く"
      },
      "expansion": "聞く",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聞く",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "聞く",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聞く"
      },
      "expansion": "聞く",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "立つ",
        "3": "聞く",
        "alt1": "立ち",
        "alt2": "聞き",
        "pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 立つ tatsu “to stand”",
        "pos2": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”",
        "sort": "たちぎき",
        "tr1": "tachi",
        "tr2": "kiki"
      },
      "expansion": "立ち (tachi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 立つ tatsu “to stand”) + 聞き (kiki, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kiki",
        "2": "giki",
        "sort": "たちぎき"
      },
      "expansion": "The kiki changes to giki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 立ち (tachi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 立つ tatsu “to stand”) + 聞き (kiki, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”). The kiki changes to giki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "立ち聞き",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "聞",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たちぎき"
      },
      "expansion": "立(た)ち聞(ぎ)き • (tachigiki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "a horse bit",
      "roman": "kutsuwa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "轡",
          "くつわ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "bit ring",
      "word": "轡"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eavesdropping"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eavesdropping",
          "eavesdropping"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This is not the rein ring, to which the reins are attached."
        },
        {
          "text": "The derivation of this sense is unknown."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of bit ring found in Japanese riding tack: a ring on either end of the bit that goes into a horse's mouth, used to attach the bridle, or used purely decoratively to attach tassels"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "riding",
          "riding"
        ],
        [
          "tack",
          "tack"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "bridle",
          "bridle"
        ],
        [
          "tassel",
          "tassel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たちぎき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠t͡ɕiɡʲikʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nusumigiki",
      "word": "盗み聞き"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōchō",
      "word": "盗聴"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "立ち聞き"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "continuative or stem form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "立つ"
      },
      "expansion": "立つ",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "立つ",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "立つ",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "立つ"
      },
      "expansion": "立つ",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "continuative or stem form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "聞く"
      },
      "expansion": "聞く",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聞く",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "聞く",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聞く"
      },
      "expansion": "聞く",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "立つ",
        "3": "聞く",
        "alt1": "立ち",
        "alt2": "聞き",
        "pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 立つ tatsu “to stand”",
        "pos2": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”",
        "sort": "たちぎき",
        "tr1": "tachi",
        "tr2": "kiki"
      },
      "expansion": "立ち (tachi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 立つ tatsu “to stand”) + 聞き (kiki, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kiki",
        "2": "giki",
        "sort": "たちぎき"
      },
      "expansion": "The kiki changes to giki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 立ち (tachi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 立つ tatsu “to stand”) + 聞き (kiki, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く kiku “to hear, to listen”). The kiki changes to giki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きする",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "聞",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きし",
      "roman": "tachigiki shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "聞",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きした",
      "roman": "tachigiki shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "立",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "聞",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "立ち聞きすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たちぎきすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tachigiki sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to eavesdrop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eavesdrop",
          "eavesdrop#English:_to_hear_a_conversation_one_is_not_intended_to_hear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たちぎき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠t͡ɕiɡʲikʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nusumigiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盗",
          "ぬす"
        ],
        [
          "聞",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "盗み聞き"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōchō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盗",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "聴",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "盗聴"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "立ち聞き"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.