"竇" meaning in All languages combined

See 竇 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /toʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tɐu̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /toʊ̯⁵¹/, /tɐu̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: dòu [Mandarin, Pinyin], dou⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄡˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dau⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], dòu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dòu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tou⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dòu [Mandarin, Yale], dow [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], доу [Mandarin, Palladius], dou [Mandarin, Palladius], dauh [Cantonese, Yale], dau⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], deo⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], duwH [Middle-Chinese], /*lˤok-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*l'oːɡs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 竇
  1. hole; burrow
    Sense id: en-竇-zh-character--X5ZYaRP
  2. (anatomy) cavity; sinus Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-竇-zh-character-Nc9hWld7 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 11 51 26 3 4 6 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. a surname
    Sense id: en-竇-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /tɐu̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /teu̯⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /teu⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /tau²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /tɐu̯³³/, /teu̯⁵⁵/, /teu⁵³/, /tau²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: dau³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], teu [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], dêu⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], dao³, dau [Cantonese, Yale], dau³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], deo³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], teu [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], deu [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], deu⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], dao³ [Peng'im, Teochew], tàu [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 竇
  1. (Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew) nest; den Tags: Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew
    Sense id: en-竇-zh-character-ooA5TtfZ Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Hakka Chinese, Teochew Chinese
  2. (Cantonese, Hakka, colloquial) home Tags: Cantonese, Hakka, colloquial
    Sense id: en-竇-zh-character-TqFAWIFQ Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Hakka Chinese
  3. (Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew, colloquial) hideout Tags: Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew, colloquial
    Sense id: en-竇-zh-character-u1bkPFdw Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Hakka Chinese, Teochew Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: (cháo)
Etymology number: 2 Derived forms: 上頜竇 (shànghédòu), 上颌窦 (shànghédòu), 圭竇, 圭窦, 弊竇, 弊窦, 情竇, 情窦, 情竇初開, 情窦初开, 狗竇 (gǒudòu), 狗窦 (gǒudòu), 狗竇大開, 狗窦大开, 由竇尚書, 由窦尚书, 疑竇 (yídòu), 疑窦 (yídòu), 竇太后, 竇娥冤, 窦娥冤, 竇房結 (dòufángjié), 窦房结 (dòufángjié), 篩竇 (shāidòu), 筛窦 (shāidòu), 篳門圭竇, 筚门圭窦, 篳門閨竇 (bìménguīdòu), 筚门闺窦 (bìménguīdòu), 蓽門圭竇, 荜门圭窦, 蝶竇 (diédòu), 蝶窦 (diédòu), 閉門塞竇, 闭门塞窦, 頸動脈竇 (jǐngdòngmàidòu), 颈动脉窦 (jǐngdòngmàidòu), 額竇 (édòu), 额窦 (édòu), 鼻竇 (bídòu), 鼻窦 (bídòu), 鼻竇炎 (bídòuyán), 鼻窦炎 (bídòuyán)

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-竇-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|두}} 竇 (eum 두 (du))
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 竇 (Kangxi radical 116, 穴+15, 20 strokes, cangjie input 十金土田金 (JCGWC), four-corner 3080₆, composition ⿱穴賣(GTK) or ⿱穴𧶠(HJ))

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: đậu [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-竇-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 竇 meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple ids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "竇 (Kangxi radical 116, 穴+15, 20 strokes, cangjie input 十金土田金 (JCGWC), four-corner 3080₆, composition ⿱穴賣(GTK) or ⿱穴𧶠(HJ))"
      ],
      "id": "en-竇-mul-character-GBZ7xYwA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "穴",
          "穴#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "賣",
          "賣#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𧶠",
          "𧶠#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竇"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "竇",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hole; burrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-竇-zh-character--X5ZYaRP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "burrow",
          "burrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "zh:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 51 26 3 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cavity; sinus"
      ],
      "id": "en-竇-zh-character-Nc9hWld7",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "sinus",
          "sinus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) cavity; sinus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Dou of the Yan Mountains had the right method. He taught five sons, each of whom raised the family reputation.",
          "ref": "竇燕山,有義方;教五子,名俱揚。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "窦燕山,有义方;教五子,名俱扬。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Three Character Classic, circa 13ᵗʰ century CE\nDòu Yānshān, yǒu yìfāng; jiào wǔ zǐ, míng jù yáng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-竇-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "доу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deo⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duwH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*lˤok-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*l'oːɡs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*lˤok-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*l'oːɡs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "竇"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shànghédòu",
      "word": "上頜竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shànghédòu",
      "word": "上颌窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "圭竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "圭窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "弊竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "弊窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "情竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "情窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "情竇初開"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "情窦初开"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǒudòu",
      "word": "狗竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǒudòu",
      "word": "狗窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "狗竇大開"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "狗窦大开"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "由竇尚書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "由窦尚书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yídòu",
      "word": "疑竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yídòu",
      "word": "疑窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "竇太后"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "竇娥冤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "窦娥冤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòufángjié",
      "word": "竇房結"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòufángjié",
      "word": "窦房结"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāidòu",
      "word": "篩竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāidòu",
      "word": "筛窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "篳門圭竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "筚门圭窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìménguīdòu",
      "word": "篳門閨竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìménguīdòu",
      "word": "筚门闺窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "蓽門圭竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "荜门圭窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "diédòu",
      "word": "蝶竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "diédòu",
      "word": "蝶窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "閉門塞竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "闭门塞窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐngdòngmàidòu",
      "word": "頸動脈竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐngdòngmàidòu",
      "word": "颈动脉窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "édòu",
      "word": "額竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "édòu",
      "word": "额窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bídòu",
      "word": "鼻竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bídòu",
      "word": "鼻窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bídòuyán",
      "word": "鼻竇炎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bídòuyán",
      "word": "鼻窦炎"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "竇",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cháo",
      "word": "巢"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hakka Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Teochew Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "老鼠竇/老鼠窦 [Cantonese] ― lou⁵ syu² dau³ [Jyutping] ― rat's nest",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "雀竇/雀窦 [Cantonese] ― zoek³ dau³ [Jyutping] ― bird's nest",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "客鳥巢/客鸟巢 [Teochew] ― kêh⁴ ziou² dao³ [Peng'im] ― a magpie's nest",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nest; den"
      ],
      "id": "en-竇-zh-character-ooA5TtfZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "nest",
          "nest"
        ],
        [
          "den",
          "den"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew) nest; den"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hakka Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "home"
      ],
      "id": "en-竇-zh-character-TqFAWIFQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, Hakka, colloquial) home"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hakka Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Teochew Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "destroy a retreat of robbers",
          "ref": "打破伊個賊巢 [Teochew, trad.]",
          "text": "打破伊个贼巢 [Teochew, simp.]\npah⁴ pua³ i¹ gai⁵ cag⁸ dao³ [Peng'im]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hideout"
      ],
      "id": "en-竇-zh-character-u1bkPFdw",
      "links": [
        [
          "hideout",
          "hideout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew, colloquial) hideout"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka",
        "Teochew",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dêu⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tau²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tau²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "竇"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-竇-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竇"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "두",
      "roman": "du",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "두"
      },
      "expansion": "竇 (eum 두 (du))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-竇-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竇"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "đậu",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-竇-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竇"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "竇",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hole; burrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "burrow",
          "burrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cavity; sinus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "sinus",
          "sinus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) cavity; sinus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Dou of the Yan Mountains had the right method. He taught five sons, each of whom raised the family reputation.",
          "ref": "竇燕山,有義方;教五子,名俱揚。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "窦燕山,有义方;教五子,名俱扬。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Three Character Classic, circa 13ᵗʰ century CE\nDòu Yānshān, yǒu yìfāng; jiào wǔ zǐ, míng jù yáng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "доу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deo⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duwH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*lˤok-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*l'oːɡs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*lˤok-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*l'oːɡs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "竇"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shànghédòu",
      "word": "上頜竇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shànghédòu",
      "word": "上颌窦"
    },
    {
      "word": "圭竇"
    },
    {
      "word": "圭窦"
    },
    {
      "word": "弊竇"
    },
    {
      "word": "弊窦"
    },
    {
      "word": "情竇"
    },
    {
      "word": "情窦"
    },
    {
      "word": "情竇初開"
    },
    {
      "word": "情窦初开"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǒudòu",
      "word": "狗竇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǒudòu",
      "word": "狗窦"
    },
    {
      "word": "狗竇大開"
    },
    {
      "word": "狗窦大开"
    },
    {
      "word": "由竇尚書"
    },
    {
      "word": "由窦尚书"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yídòu",
      "word": "疑竇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yídòu",
      "word": "疑窦"
    },
    {
      "word": "竇太后"
    },
    {
      "word": "竇娥冤"
    },
    {
      "word": "窦娥冤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòufángjié",
      "word": "竇房結"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòufángjié",
      "word": "窦房结"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāidòu",
      "word": "篩竇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāidòu",
      "word": "筛窦"
    },
    {
      "word": "篳門圭竇"
    },
    {
      "word": "筚门圭窦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìménguīdòu",
      "word": "篳門閨竇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìménguīdòu",
      "word": "筚门闺窦"
    },
    {
      "word": "蓽門圭竇"
    },
    {
      "word": "荜门圭窦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diédòu",
      "word": "蝶竇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diédòu",
      "word": "蝶窦"
    },
    {
      "word": "閉門塞竇"
    },
    {
      "word": "闭门塞窦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐngdòngmàidòu",
      "word": "頸動脈竇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐngdòngmàidòu",
      "word": "颈动脉窦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "édòu",
      "word": "額竇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "édòu",
      "word": "额窦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bídòu",
      "word": "鼻竇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bídòu",
      "word": "鼻窦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bídòuyán",
      "word": "鼻竇炎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bídòuyán",
      "word": "鼻窦炎"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "竇",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "cháo",
      "word": "巢"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Hakka Chinese",
        "Teochew Chinese",
        "Teochew terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "老鼠竇/老鼠窦 [Cantonese] ― lou⁵ syu² dau³ [Jyutping] ― rat's nest",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "雀竇/雀窦 [Cantonese] ― zoek³ dau³ [Jyutping] ― bird's nest",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "客鳥巢/客鸟巢 [Teochew] ― kêh⁴ ziou² dao³ [Peng'im] ― a magpie's nest",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nest; den"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nest",
          "nest"
        ],
        [
          "den",
          "den"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew) nest; den"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Chinese colloquialisms",
        "Hakka Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "home"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, Hakka, colloquial) home"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Chinese colloquialisms",
        "Hakka Chinese",
        "Teochew Chinese",
        "Teochew terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "destroy a retreat of robbers",
          "ref": "打破伊個賊巢 [Teochew, trad.]",
          "text": "打破伊个贼巢 [Teochew, simp.]\npah⁴ pua³ i¹ gai⁵ cag⁸ dao³ [Peng'im]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hideout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hideout",
          "hideout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew, colloquial) hideout"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka",
        "Teochew",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dêu⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tau²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tau²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "竇"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading あな",
        "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading とう",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading とく",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竇"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "두",
      "roman": "du",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "두"
      },
      "expansion": "竇 (eum 두 (du))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竇"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char with multiple ids",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "竇 (Kangxi radical 116, 穴+15, 20 strokes, cangjie input 十金土田金 (JCGWC), four-corner 3080₆, composition ⿱穴賣(GTK) or ⿱穴𧶠(HJ))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "穴",
          "穴#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "賣",
          "賣#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "𧶠",
          "𧶠#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竇"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "đậu",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竇"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "竇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "竇",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "竇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "竇",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "竇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "竇",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
  "path": [
    "竇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "竇",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "竇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "竇",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.