"空前" meaning in All languages combined

See 空前 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰɔŋ³³ t͡siɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/, /hʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/, /kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²⁴/, /kʰɔŋ³³ t͡siɛn²⁴/, /kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn¹³/, /kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²⁴/, /kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²³/ Chinese transliterations: kōngqián [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄨㄥ ㄑㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hung¹ cin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khong-chiân, kōngqián [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kongcián [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻung¹-chʻien² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kūng-chyán [Mandarin, Yale], kongchyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кунцянь [Mandarin, Palladius], kuncjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], hūng chìhn [Cantonese, Yale], hung¹ tsin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hung¹ qin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khong-chiân [Hokkien, POJ], khong-tsiân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qongcieen [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 空前
  1. unprecedented; as never before Derived forms: 盛況空前, 盛况空前, 空前未有 (kōngqiánwèiyǒu), 空前盛況, 空前盛况, 空前絕後 (kōngqiánjuéhòu), 空前绝后 (kōngqiánjuéhòu)
    Sense id: en-空前-zh-adj-VxlHfAp9 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 空前 [canonical] (ruby: (くう), (ぜん)), kūzen [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|くうぜん}} 空(くう)前(ぜん) • (kūzen)
  1. being unprecedented Synonyms: 未曽有 (mizou) (ruby: 未曽有(みぞう)), 前例がない (zenrei ga nai) (ruby: 前例(ぜんれい)) Derived forms: 空前絶後 (kūzenzetsugo) (ruby: 空前絶後(くうぜんぜつご))

Download JSON data for 空前 meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "空前",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "盛況空前"
        },
        {
          "word": "盛况空前"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kōngqiánwèiyǒu",
          "word": "空前未有"
        },
        {
          "word": "空前盛況"
        },
        {
          "word": "空前盛况"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kōngqiánjuéhòu",
          "word": "空前絕後"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kōngqiánjuéhòu",
          "word": "空前绝后"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "unprecedented impact",
          "roman": "yǐngxiǎng kōngqián",
          "text": "影響空前/影响空前",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "unprecedented scale",
          "roman": "guīmó kōngqián",
          "text": "規模空前/规模空前",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The people of the whole world are attentively following this war, which has no precedent in the history of the East, and which will go down as a great war in world history too.",
          "ref": "這個戰爭,在東方歷史上是空前的,在世界歷史上也將是偉大的,全世界人民都關心這個戰爭。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "这个战争,在东方历史上是空前的,在世界历史上也将是伟大的,全世界人民都关心这个战争。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1938, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《論持久戰》 (On Protracted War), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nZhège zhànzhēng, zài dōngfāng lìshǐ shàng shì kōngqián de, zài shìjiè lìshǐ shàng yě jiāng shì wěidà de, quánshìjiè rénmín dōu guānxīn zhège zhànzhēng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unprecedented; as never before"
      ],
      "id": "en-空前-zh-adj-VxlHfAp9",
      "links": [
        [
          "unprecedented",
          "unprecedented"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kōngqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung¹ cin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khong-chiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kōngqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongcián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻung¹-chʻien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kūng-chyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongchyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кунцянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuncjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūng chìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung¹ tsin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung¹ qin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khong-chiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khong-tsiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qongcieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ³³ t͡siɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ³³ t͡siɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "空前"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "空前",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "空",
          "くう"
        ],
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kūzen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くうぜん"
      },
      "expansion": "空(くう)前(ぜん) • (kūzen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kūzenzetsugo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "空前絶後",
              "くうぜんぜつご"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "空前絶後"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a tragedy unprecedented in the history of crime in Japan",
          "roman": "Nihon hanzai shijō kūzen no sangeki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "日本犯罪史上",
              "にほんはんざいしじょう"
            ],
            [
              "空前",
              "くうぜん"
            ],
            [
              "惨劇",
              "さんげき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "日本犯罪史上空前の惨劇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being unprecedented"
      ],
      "id": "en-空前-ja-noun-jgcm3yVy",
      "links": [
        [
          "unprecedented",
          "unprecedented"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "mizou",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "未曽有",
              "みぞう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "未曽有"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zenrei ga nai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "前例",
              "ぜんれい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "前例がない"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "空前"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "盛況空前"
    },
    {
      "word": "盛况空前"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōngqiánwèiyǒu",
      "word": "空前未有"
    },
    {
      "word": "空前盛況"
    },
    {
      "word": "空前盛况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōngqiánjuéhòu",
      "word": "空前絕後"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōngqiánjuéhòu",
      "word": "空前绝后"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "空前",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Elementary Mandarin",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "unprecedented impact",
          "roman": "yǐngxiǎng kōngqián",
          "text": "影響空前/影响空前",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "unprecedented scale",
          "roman": "guīmó kōngqián",
          "text": "規模空前/规模空前",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The people of the whole world are attentively following this war, which has no precedent in the history of the East, and which will go down as a great war in world history too.",
          "ref": "這個戰爭,在東方歷史上是空前的,在世界歷史上也將是偉大的,全世界人民都關心這個戰爭。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "这个战争,在东方历史上是空前的,在世界历史上也将是伟大的,全世界人民都关心这个战争。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1938, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《論持久戰》 (On Protracted War), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nZhège zhànzhēng, zài dōngfāng lìshǐ shàng shì kōngqián de, zài shìjiè lìshǐ shàng yě jiāng shì wěidà de, quánshìjiè rénmín dōu guānxīn zhège zhànzhēng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unprecedented; as never before"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unprecedented",
          "unprecedented"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kōngqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung¹ cin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khong-chiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kōngqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongcián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻung¹-chʻien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kūng-chyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongchyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кунцянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuncjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūng chìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung¹ tsin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung¹ qin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khong-chiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khong-tsiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qongcieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ³³ t͡siɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ³³ t͡siɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "空前"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kūzenzetsugo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "空前絶後",
          "くうぜんぜつご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "空前絶後"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "空前",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "空",
          "くう"
        ],
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kūzen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くうぜん"
      },
      "expansion": "空(くう)前(ぜん) • (kūzen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a tragedy unprecedented in the history of crime in Japan",
          "roman": "Nihon hanzai shijō kūzen no sangeki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "日本犯罪史上",
              "にほんはんざいしじょう"
            ],
            [
              "空前",
              "くうぜん"
            ],
            [
              "惨劇",
              "さんげき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "日本犯罪史上空前の惨劇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being unprecedented"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unprecedented",
          "unprecedented"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mizou",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "未曽有",
          "みぞう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "未曽有"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zenrei ga nai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前例",
          "ぜんれい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "前例がない"
    }
  ],
  "word": "空前"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "空前"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "空前",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "空前"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "空前",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "空前"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "空前",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "空前"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "空前",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "空前"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "空前",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.