See 積む on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "積む", "ruby": [ [ "積", "つ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tsumu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "積み", "roman": "tsumi", "ruby": [ [ "積", "つ" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "積んだ", "roman": "tsunda", "ruby": [ [ "積", "つ" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-go-mu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "積ま", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "つま", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tsuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "積み", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "つみ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tsumi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "積む", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "つむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tsumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "積め", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "つめ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tsume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "積まれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "つまれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "tsumareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "積ませる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "積ます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "つませる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "つます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tsumaseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tsumasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "積める", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "つめる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "tsumeru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "積もう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "つもう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "tsumō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "積まない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "つまない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tsumanai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "積まず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "つまず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "tsumazu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "積みます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "つみます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "tsumimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "積んだ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "つんだ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "tsunda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "積んで", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "つんで", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tsunde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "積めば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "つめば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "tsumeba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-conj-bungo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "積ま", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "つま", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis" ] }, { "form": "積み", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "つみ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tumi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "積む", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "つむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "tumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "terminative" ] }, { "form": "積む", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "つむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "積め", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "つめ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis" ] }, { "form": "積め", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "つめ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "積まず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "つまず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tumazu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "積めど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "つめど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "tumedo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "積めば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "つめば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tumeba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "積まば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "つまば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "tumaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "積みき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "つみき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "tumiki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "積みけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "つみけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "tumikeri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "積みつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "つみつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tumitu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "積みぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "つみぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tuminu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "積めり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "積みたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "つめり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "つみたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tumeri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tumitari", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "積まむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "つまむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "tumamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "つむ", "tr": "tr", "type": "1" }, "expansion": "積(つ)む • (tsumu) transitive godan (stem 積(つ)み (tsumi), past 積(つ)んだ (tsunda))", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "つ", "2": "4-m" }, "name": "ja-conj-bungo" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pile up" ], "id": "en-積む-ja-verb-ZRWOYMBb", "links": [ [ "pile up", "pile up" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "つむ" }, { "ipa": "[t͡sɨmɯ̟]" } ], "word": "積む" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "積む", "ruby": [ [ "積", "つ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tsumu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "積み", "roman": "tsumi", "ruby": [ [ "積", "つ" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "積んだ", "roman": "tsunda", "ruby": [ [ "積", "つ" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-go-mu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "積ま", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "つま", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tsuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "積み", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "つみ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tsumi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "積む", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "つむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tsumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "積め", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "つめ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tsume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "積まれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "つまれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "tsumareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "積ませる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "積ます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "つませる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "つます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tsumaseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tsumasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "積める", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "つめる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "tsumeru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "積もう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "つもう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "tsumō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "積まない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "つまない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tsumanai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "積まず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "つまず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "tsumazu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "積みます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "つみます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "tsumimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "積んだ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "つんだ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "tsunda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "積んで", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "つんで", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tsunde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "積めば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "つめば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "tsumeba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-conj-bungo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "積ま", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "つま", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis" ] }, { "form": "積み", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "つみ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tumi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "積む", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "つむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "tumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "terminative" ] }, { "form": "積む", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "つむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tumu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "積め", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "つめ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis" ] }, { "form": "積め", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "つめ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "積まず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "つまず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tumazu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "積めど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "つめど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "tumedo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "積めば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "つめば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tumeba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "積まば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "つまば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "tumaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "積みき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "つみき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "tumiki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "積みけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "つみけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "tumikeri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "積みつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "つみつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tumitu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "積みぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "つみぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tuminu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "積めり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "積みたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "つめり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "つみたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tumeri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tumitari", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "積まむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "つまむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "tumamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "つむ", "tr": "tr", "type": "1" }, "expansion": "積(つ)む • (tsumu) transitive godan (stem 積(つ)み (tsumi), past 積(つ)んだ (tsunda))", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "つ", "2": "4-m" }, "name": "ja-conj-bungo" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese godan verbs", "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with manual fragments", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese transitive verbs", "Japanese verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "pile up" ], "links": [ [ "pile up", "pile up" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "つむ" }, { "ipa": "[t͡sɨmɯ̟]" } ], "word": "積む" }
Download raw JSONL data for 積む meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "積む" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "積む", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'", "path": [ "積む" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "積む", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'", "path": [ "積む" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "積む", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'", "path": [ "積む" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "積む", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'", "path": [ "積む" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "積む", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'", "path": [ "積む" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "積む", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'", "path": [ "積む" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "積む", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.