See 神風 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 神風 meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "神風",
"tr": "kamikaze"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 神風 (kamikaze)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 神風 (kamikaze).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "神風",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kamikaze"
],
"id": "en-神風-zh-noun-gigLt7MJ",
"links": [
[
"kamikaze",
"kamikaze"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shénfēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄣˊ ㄈㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ fung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sîn-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shénfēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shénfong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shên²-fêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shén-fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shernfeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэньфэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛnʹfɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂən³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàhn fūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ fung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sen⁴ fung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sîn-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sîn-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sinhofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin¹³⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²³⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂən³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin¹³⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²³⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "神風"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "神風",
"tr": "kamikaze"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 神風 (kamikaze)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 神風 (kamikaze).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "神風",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kamikaze"
],
"id": "en-神風-zh-verb-Buhk74TM",
"links": [
[
"kamikaze",
"kamikaze"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shénfēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄣˊ ㄈㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ fung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sîn-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shénfēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shénfong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shên²-fêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shén-fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shernfeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэньфэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛnʹfɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂən³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàhn fūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ fung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sen⁴ fung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sîn-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sîn-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sinhofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin¹³⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²³⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂən³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin¹³⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²³⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "神風"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "a kamikaze taxi, a taxi driven recklessly fast",
"roman": "kamikaze takushī",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かみ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "神風タクシー"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "an epithet alluding to Ise",
"roman": "kamikaze no",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かみ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "神風の"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "an epithet alluding to Ise",
"roman": "kamikaze ya",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かみ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "神風や"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かみかぜ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kamukaze/ → /kamikaze/\nShift from Old Japanese kamukaze (see below).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神風",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かみ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kamikaze",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かみかぜ"
},
"expansion": "神(かみ)風(かぜ) • (kamikaze)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a divine wind"
],
"id": "en-神風-ja-noun-9NzdhgPN",
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 38 1 15 6 17 6 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 33 1 13 10 16 10 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 33 2 18 4 18 4 18 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 69 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 30 1 13 10 17 10 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 69 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kamikaze, a suicide pilot in World War Two"
],
"id": "en-神風-ja-noun-Z9WtLda-",
"links": [
[
"kamikaze",
"kamikaze"
],
[
"suicide",
"suicide"
],
[
"pilot",
"pilot"
],
[
"World War Two",
"World War Two"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a reckless and dangerous action"
],
"id": "en-神風-ja-noun-mNEcHaMa",
"links": [
[
"reckless",
"reckless"
],
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a reckless and dangerous action"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the typhoons that saved Japan from Mongol invasion in the late 1200s: see Mongol invasions of Japan on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
],
"id": "en-神風-ja-noun-ylKziYmR",
"links": [
[
"typhoon",
"typhoon"
],
[
"Mongol",
"Mongol"
],
[
"invasion",
"invasion"
],
[
"Mongol invasions of Japan",
"w:Mongol invasions of Japan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かみかぜ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠mʲika̠ze̞]"
}
],
"word": "神風"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "an epithet alluding to Ise",
"roman": "kamukaze no",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かむ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "神風の"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "an epithet alluding to Ise",
"roman": "kamukaze ya",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かむ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "神風や"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かむかぜ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "神",
"3": "風",
"pos1": "the ancient combining form of modern kami",
"sort": "かむかぜ",
"t1": "god, deity",
"t2": "wind",
"tr1": "kamu",
"tr2": "kaze"
},
"expansion": "神 (kamu, “god, deity”, the ancient combining form of modern kami) + 風 (kaze, “wind”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nCompound of 神 (kamu, “god, deity”, the ancient combining form of modern kami) + 風 (kaze, “wind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神風",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かむ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kamukaze",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かむかぜ"
},
"expansion": "神(かむ)風(かぜ) • (kamukaze)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a divine wind"
],
"id": "en-神風-ja-noun-9NzdhgPN1",
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a divine wind"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the typhoons that saved Japan from Mongol invasion in the late 1200s: see Mongol invasions of Japan on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
],
"id": "en-神風-ja-noun-ylKziYmR1",
"links": [
[
"typhoon",
"typhoon"
],
[
"Mongol",
"Mongol"
],
[
"invasion",
"invasion"
],
[
"Mongol invasions of Japan",
"w:Mongol invasions of Japan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) the typhoons that saved Japan from Mongol invasion in the late 1200s: see Mongol invasions of Japan on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠mɯ̟ᵝka̠ze̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Man'yōshū",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "神風"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かんかぜ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kamukaze/ → /kankaze/\nFrom Old Japanese. Shift from earlier kamukaze (see above).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神風",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かん"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kankaze",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんかぜ"
},
"expansion": "神(かん)風(かぜ) • (kankaze)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a divine wind"
],
"id": "en-神風-ja-noun-9NzdhgPN1",
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a divine wind"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the typhoons that saved Japan from Mongol invasion in the late 1200s: see Mongol invasions of Japan on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
],
"id": "en-神風-ja-noun-ylKziYmR1",
"links": [
[
"typhoon",
"typhoon"
],
[
"Mongol",
"Mongol"
],
[
"invasion",
"invasion"
],
[
"Mongol invasions of Japan",
"w:Mongol invasions of Japan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) the typhoons that saved Japan from Mongol invasion in the late 1200s: see Mongol invasions of Japan on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ŋka̠ze̞]"
}
],
"word": "神風"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しんぷう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "神風",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "神風 (MC zyin pjuwng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 神風 (MC zyin pjuwng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神風",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"しん"
],
[
"風",
"ぷう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんぷう"
},
"expansion": "神(しん)風(ぷう) • (shinpū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Shinpūren",
"word": "神風連: the Shinpūren"
},
{
"english": "Divine Wind; airborne kamikaze unit",
"roman": "shinpū tokubetsu kōgeki tai",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"しん"
],
[
"風",
"ぷう"
],
[
"特",
"とく"
],
[
"別",
"べつ"
],
[
"攻",
"こう"
],
[
"撃",
"げき"
],
[
"隊",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "神風特別攻撃隊: special attack unit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a divine wind"
],
"id": "en-神風-ja-noun-9NzdhgPN1",
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "tokkōtai",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"攻",
"こう"
],
[
"隊",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "特攻隊"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんぷう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩmpɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "神風"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "神風",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "神風",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thần phong (“kamikaze”)."
],
"id": "en-神風-vi-noun-L6-XBw1O",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thần phong",
"thần phong#Vietnamese"
],
[
"kamikaze",
"kamikaze"
]
]
}
],
"word": "神風"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "神風",
"tr": "kamikaze"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 神風 (kamikaze)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 神風 (kamikaze).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "神風",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kamikaze"
],
"links": [
[
"kamikaze",
"kamikaze"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shénfēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄣˊ ㄈㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ fung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sîn-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shénfēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shénfong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shên²-fêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shén-fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shernfeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэньфэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛnʹfɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂən³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàhn fūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ fung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sen⁴ fung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sîn-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sîn-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sinhofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin¹³⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²³⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂən³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin¹³⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²³⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "神風"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "神風",
"tr": "kamikaze"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 神風 (kamikaze)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 神風 (kamikaze).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "神風",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to kamikaze"
],
"links": [
[
"kamikaze",
"kamikaze"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shénfēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄣˊ ㄈㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ fung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sîn-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shénfēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shénfong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shên²-fêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shén-fēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shernfeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэньфэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛnʹfɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂən³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàhn fūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ fung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sen⁴ fung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sîn-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sîn-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sinhofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin¹³⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²³⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂən³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin¹³⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²³⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "神風"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a kamikaze taxi, a taxi driven recklessly fast",
"roman": "kamikaze takushī",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かみ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "神風タクシー"
},
{
"english": "an epithet alluding to Ise",
"roman": "kamikaze no",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かみ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "神風の"
},
{
"english": "an epithet alluding to Ise",
"roman": "kamikaze ya",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かみ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "神風や"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かみかぜ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kamukaze/ → /kamikaze/\nShift from Old Japanese kamukaze (see below).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神風",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かみ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kamikaze",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かみかぜ"
},
"expansion": "神(かみ)風(かぜ) • (kamikaze)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a divine wind"
],
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a kamikaze, a suicide pilot in World War Two"
],
"links": [
[
"kamikaze",
"kamikaze"
],
[
"suicide",
"suicide"
],
[
"pilot",
"pilot"
],
[
"World War Two",
"World War Two"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a reckless and dangerous action"
],
"links": [
[
"reckless",
"reckless"
],
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a reckless and dangerous action"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the typhoons that saved Japan from Mongol invasion in the late 1200s: see Mongol invasions of Japan on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
],
"links": [
[
"typhoon",
"typhoon"
],
[
"Mongol",
"Mongol"
],
[
"invasion",
"invasion"
],
[
"Mongol invasions of Japan",
"w:Mongol invasions of Japan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かみかぜ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠mʲika̠ze̞]"
}
],
"word": "神風"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "an epithet alluding to Ise",
"roman": "kamukaze no",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かむ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "神風の"
},
{
"english": "an epithet alluding to Ise",
"roman": "kamukaze ya",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かむ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "神風や"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かむかぜ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "神",
"3": "風",
"pos1": "the ancient combining form of modern kami",
"sort": "かむかぜ",
"t1": "god, deity",
"t2": "wind",
"tr1": "kamu",
"tr2": "kaze"
},
"expansion": "神 (kamu, “god, deity”, the ancient combining form of modern kami) + 風 (kaze, “wind”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nCompound of 神 (kamu, “god, deity”, the ancient combining form of modern kami) + 風 (kaze, “wind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神風",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かむ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kamukaze",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かむかぜ"
},
"expansion": "神(かむ)風(かぜ) • (kamukaze)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a divine wind"
],
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a divine wind"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"the typhoons that saved Japan from Mongol invasion in the late 1200s: see Mongol invasions of Japan on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
],
"links": [
[
"typhoon",
"typhoon"
],
[
"Mongol",
"Mongol"
],
[
"invasion",
"invasion"
],
[
"Mongol invasions of Japan",
"w:Mongol invasions of Japan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) the typhoons that saved Japan from Mongol invasion in the late 1200s: see Mongol invasions of Japan on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠mɯ̟ᵝka̠ze̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Man'yōshū",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "神風"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かんかぜ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kamukaze/ → /kankaze/\nFrom Old Japanese. Shift from earlier kamukaze (see above).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神風",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かん"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kankaze",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんかぜ"
},
"expansion": "神(かん)風(かぜ) • (kankaze)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a divine wind"
],
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a divine wind"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"the typhoons that saved Japan from Mongol invasion in the late 1200s: see Mongol invasions of Japan on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
],
"links": [
[
"typhoon",
"typhoon"
],
[
"Mongol",
"Mongol"
],
[
"invasion",
"invasion"
],
[
"Mongol invasions of Japan",
"w:Mongol invasions of Japan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) the typhoons that saved Japan from Mongol invasion in the late 1200s: see Mongol invasions of Japan on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ŋka̠ze̞]"
}
],
"word": "神風"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Shinpūren",
"word": "神風連: the Shinpūren"
},
{
"english": "Divine Wind; airborne kamikaze unit",
"roman": "shinpū tokubetsu kōgeki tai",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"しん"
],
[
"風",
"ぷう"
],
[
"特",
"とく"
],
[
"別",
"べつ"
],
[
"攻",
"こう"
],
[
"撃",
"げき"
],
[
"隊",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "神風特別攻撃隊: special attack unit"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しんぷう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "神風",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "神風 (MC zyin pjuwng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 神風 (MC zyin pjuwng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "神風",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"しん"
],
[
"風",
"ぷう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinpū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんぷう"
},
"expansion": "神(しん)風(ぷう) • (shinpū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tokkōtai",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"攻",
"こう"
],
[
"隊",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "特攻隊"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a divine wind"
],
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんぷう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩmpɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "神風"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "神風",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "神風",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thần phong (“kamikaze”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thần phong",
"thần phong#Vietnamese"
],
[
"kamikaze",
"kamikaze"
]
]
}
],
"word": "神風"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"神風"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "神風",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"神風"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "神風",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"神風"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "神風",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"神風"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "神風",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"神風"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "神風",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"神風"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "神風",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"神風"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "神風",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"神風"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "神風",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.