See 砧 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 砧 meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"砧 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 一口卜口 (MRYR), four-corner 1166₀, composition ⿰石占)"
],
"id": "en-砧-mul-character-OfBZd4Ou",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"石",
"石#Translingual"
],
[
"占",
"占#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "砧"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "中間砧木"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "中间砧木"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒砧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砧上之肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砧刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēnzi",
"word": "砧子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砧斧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砧木"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砧杆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēnbǎn",
"word": "砧板"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砧杵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砧聲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砧声"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砧鑕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砧锧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砧頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砧头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēngǔ",
"word": "砧骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "稿砧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鋼砧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "钢砧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiězhēn",
"word": "鐵砧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiězhēn",
"word": "铁砧"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ʔl'ɯm"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔl'ɯm)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "石//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "石",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "占//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ʔljem, *tjems</span>"
},
"expansion": "占 (OC *ʔljem, *tjems)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "石",
"2": "占",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔl'ɯm) : semantic 石 + phonetic 占 (OC *ʔljem, *tjems)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔl'ɯm) : semantic 石 + phonetic 占 (OC *ʔljem, *tjems).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "砧",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"base for beating or chopping",
"stone base for beating clothes"
],
"id": "en-砧-zh-character-gWSj3wFP",
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"chopping",
"chopping"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"base for beating or chopping",
"anvil"
],
"id": "en-砧-zh-character-NcU8HAZ9",
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"chopping",
"chopping"
],
[
"anvil",
"anvil"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"base for beating or chopping",
"base for cutting or lethal sentence"
],
"id": "en-砧-zh-character-dMxKtfAH",
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"chopping",
"chopping"
],
[
"cutting",
"cutting"
],
[
"lethal",
"lethal"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"base in general"
],
"id": "en-砧-zh-character-QFXL0EB~",
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 9 0 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold one's hands in closed fists and to strike with phalanx"
],
"id": "en-砧-zh-character-7a3p-k~w",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"one's",
"one's"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"fist",
"fist"
],
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"phalanx",
"phalanx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka) to hold one's hands in closed fists and to strike with phalanx"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tiâm"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tĭng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "diam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "diang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tiâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "diam´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "diam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯am²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "tĭng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dōng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/touŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiam³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dym"
},
{
"ipa": "/tim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tim³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tiang"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiam³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔl'ɯm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯am²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/touŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiaŋ³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔl'ɯm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "鐵墩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "铁墩"
}
],
"word": "砧"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-砧-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "砧"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "침",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "chim",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'im",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "chim",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "침",
"tr": "chim"
},
"expansion": "砧 • (chim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "침",
"mr": "ch'im",
"rv": "chim",
"y": "chim"
},
"expansion": "砧 • (chim) (hangeul 침, revised chim, McCune–Reischauer ch'im, Yale chim)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-砧-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "砧"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "châm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-砧-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "砧"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "中間砧木"
},
{
"word": "中间砧木"
},
{
"word": "寒砧"
},
{
"word": "砧上之肉"
},
{
"word": "砧刀"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnzi",
"word": "砧子"
},
{
"word": "砧斧"
},
{
"word": "砧木"
},
{
"word": "砧杆"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnbǎn",
"word": "砧板"
},
{
"word": "砧杵"
},
{
"word": "砧聲"
},
{
"word": "砧声"
},
{
"word": "砧鑕"
},
{
"word": "砧锧"
},
{
"word": "砧頭"
},
{
"word": "砧头"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngǔ",
"word": "砧骨"
},
{
"word": "稿砧"
},
{
"word": "鋼砧"
},
{
"word": "钢砧"
},
{
"roman": "tiězhēn",
"word": "鐵砧"
},
{
"roman": "tiězhēn",
"word": "铁砧"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ʔl'ɯm"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔl'ɯm)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "石//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "石",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "占//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ʔljem, *tjems</span>"
},
"expansion": "占 (OC *ʔljem, *tjems)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "石",
"2": "占",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔl'ɯm) : semantic 石 + phonetic 占 (OC *ʔljem, *tjems)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔl'ɯm) : semantic 石 + phonetic 占 (OC *ʔljem, *tjems).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "砧",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"base for beating or chopping",
"stone base for beating clothes"
],
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"chopping",
"chopping"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"base for beating or chopping",
"anvil"
],
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"chopping",
"chopping"
],
[
"anvil",
"anvil"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"base for beating or chopping",
"base for cutting or lethal sentence"
],
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"chopping",
"chopping"
],
[
"cutting",
"cutting"
],
[
"lethal",
"lethal"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"base in general"
],
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hakka Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to hold one's hands in closed fists and to strike with phalanx"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"one's",
"one's"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"fist",
"fist"
],
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"phalanx",
"phalanx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka) to hold one's hands in closed fists and to strike with phalanx"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tiâm"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tĭng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "diam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "diang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tiâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "diam´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "diam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯am²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "tĭng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dōng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/touŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiam³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dym"
},
{
"ipa": "/tim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tim³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tiang"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiam³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔl'ɯm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯am²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/touŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiaŋ³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔl'ɯm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "鐵墩"
},
{
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "铁墩"
}
],
"word": "砧"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese terms spelled with 砧",
"Kanji used for names"
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "砧"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "침",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "chim",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'im",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "chim",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "침",
"tr": "chim"
},
"expansion": "砧 • (chim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "침",
"mr": "ch'im",
"rv": "chim",
"y": "chim"
},
"expansion": "砧 • (chim) (hangeul 침, revised chim, McCune–Reischauer ch'im, Yale chim)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "砧"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"砧 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 一口卜口 (MRYR), four-corner 1166₀, composition ⿰石占)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"石",
"石#Translingual"
],
[
"占",
"占#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "砧"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "châm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "砧"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"砧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砧",
"trace": "started on line 68, detected on line 73"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"砧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砧",
"trace": "started on line 52, detected on line 73"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"砧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"砧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, colloquial)⁺'",
"path": [
"砧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"砧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"砧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"砧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "砧",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.