See 盆栽 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "盆栽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pot (a plant)"
],
"id": "en-盆栽-zh-verb-K9poEV9J",
"links": [
[
"pot",
"pot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pénzāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄣˊ ㄗㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pun⁴ zoi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "phûn-chai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pénzāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pénzai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻên²-tsai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pén-dzāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "perntzai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пэньцзай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pɛnʹczaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰən³⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pùhn jōi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pun⁴ dzoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pun⁴ zoi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːn²¹ t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phûn-chai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phûn-tsai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phunzay"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun¹³⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²³⁻³³ t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰən³⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːn²¹ t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun¹³⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²³⁻³³ t͡sai⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "盆栽"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "盆栽"
},
"expansion": "盆栽",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "盆%栽",
"2": "ぼん%さい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "盆(ぼん)栽(さい) (bonsai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "y"
},
"expansion": "yes",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "분재(盆栽)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 분재(盆栽) (bunjae)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "盆栽",
"2": "ぼん%さい",
"3": "분재",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "盆栽",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "y",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "盆栽",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "盆%栽",
"v": "盆栽",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (盆栽):\n* → Japanese: 盆(ぼん)栽(さい) (bonsai) (see there for further descendants)\n* → Korean: 분재(盆栽) (bunjae)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ぼん%さい",
"3": "분재",
"4": "",
"j": "盆%栽",
"jdesc": "y"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (盆栽):\n* → Japanese: 盆(ぼん)栽(さい) (bonsai) (see there for further descendants)\n* → Korean: 분재(盆栽) (bunjae)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (盆栽):\n* → Japanese: 盆(ぼん)栽(さい) (bonsai) (see there for further descendants)\n* → Korean: 분재(盆栽) (bunjae)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "盆栽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 21 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"potted plant"
],
"id": "en-盆栽-zh-noun-2zYyK4g6",
"links": [
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bonsai (a miniaturized tree or plant)"
],
"id": "en-盆栽-zh-noun-3-6yUpqF",
"links": [
[
"bonsai",
"bonsai"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pénzāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄣˊ ㄗㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pun⁴ zoi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "phûn-chai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pénzāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pénzai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻên²-tsai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pén-dzāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "perntzai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пэньцзай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pɛnʹczaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰən³⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pùhn jōi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pun⁴ dzoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pun⁴ zoi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːn²¹ t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phûn-chai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phûn-tsai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phunzay"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun¹³⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²³⁻³³ t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰən³⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːn²¹ t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun¹³⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²³⁻³³ t͡sai⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "樹仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "树仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "syu6 zai2 tau4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "樹仔頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "syu6 zai2 tau4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "树仔头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pénjǐng",
"word": "盆景"
}
],
"word": "盆栽"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bonsai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bonsai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bonsai"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "盆栽",
"sort": "ほんさい'"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 盆栽 (pénzāi)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 盆栽 (pénzāi) as a kind of calque of the older Japanese term 鉢植え (hachiue, “potted plant”, literally “pot + planting”), based on the synonymous meanings of the individual kanji: 盆 (bon) can refer to a pot, while 栽 (sai) can refer to a plant.\nFirst cited to a collection of 漢詩 (kanshi, “Chinese-style poetry”) from 1832.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "盆栽",
"ruby": [
[
"盆",
"ぼん"
],
[
"栽",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bonsai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぼんさい"
},
"expansion": "盆(ぼん)栽(さい) • (bonsai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a potted plant that has been grown and aesthetically trimmed for the purpose of viewing: a bonsai, a dwarf tree"
],
"id": "en-盆栽-ja-noun-Y4T7MQeX",
"links": [
[
"bonsai",
"bonsai"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぼんさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[bõ̞ɰ̃sa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "盆栽"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bunjae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "분재",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "분재"
},
"expansion": "盆栽 • (bunjae) (hangeul 분재)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a potted plant that has been grown and aesthetically trimmed for the purpose of viewing; a bonsai, a dwarf tree",
"word": "분재"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 분재 (“a potted plant that has been grown and aesthetically trimmed for the purpose of viewing; a bonsai, a dwarf tree”)"
],
"id": "en-盆栽-ko-noun-2ZZwkt3Q",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"분재",
"분재#Korean"
],
[
"bonsai",
"bonsai"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "盆栽"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "盆栽",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "盆栽",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of bồn tài (“a potted plant that has been grown and aesthetically trimmed for the purpose of viewing; a bonsai, a dwarf tree”)."
],
"id": "en-盆栽-vi-noun-lYPqqi9D",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"bồn tài",
"bồn tài#Vietnamese"
],
[
"bonsai",
"bonsai"
]
]
}
],
"word": "盆栽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 栽",
"Chinese terms spelled with 盆",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "盆栽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pot (a plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"pot",
"pot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pénzāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄣˊ ㄗㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pun⁴ zoi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "phûn-chai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pénzāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pénzai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻên²-tsai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pén-dzāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "perntzai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пэньцзай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pɛnʹczaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰən³⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pùhn jōi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pun⁴ dzoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pun⁴ zoi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːn²¹ t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phûn-chai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phûn-tsai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phunzay"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun¹³⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²³⁻³³ t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰən³⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːn²¹ t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun¹³⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²³⁻³³ t͡sai⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "盆栽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 栽",
"Chinese terms spelled with 盆",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "盆栽"
},
"expansion": "盆栽",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "盆%栽",
"2": "ぼん%さい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "盆(ぼん)栽(さい) (bonsai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "y"
},
"expansion": "yes",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "분재(盆栽)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 분재(盆栽) (bunjae)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "盆栽",
"2": "ぼん%さい",
"3": "분재",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "盆栽",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "y",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "盆栽",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "盆%栽",
"v": "盆栽",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (盆栽):\n* → Japanese: 盆(ぼん)栽(さい) (bonsai) (see there for further descendants)\n* → Korean: 분재(盆栽) (bunjae)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ぼん%さい",
"3": "분재",
"4": "",
"j": "盆%栽",
"jdesc": "y"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (盆栽):\n* → Japanese: 盆(ぼん)栽(さい) (bonsai) (see there for further descendants)\n* → Korean: 분재(盆栽) (bunjae)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (盆栽):\n* → Japanese: 盆(ぼん)栽(さい) (bonsai) (see there for further descendants)\n* → Korean: 분재(盆栽) (bunjae)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "盆栽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"potted plant"
],
"links": [
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bonsai (a miniaturized tree or plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"bonsai",
"bonsai"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pénzāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄣˊ ㄗㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pun⁴ zoi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "phûn-chai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pénzāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pénzai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻên²-tsai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pén-dzāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "perntzai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пэньцзай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pɛnʹczaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰən³⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pùhn jōi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pun⁴ dzoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pun⁴ zoi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːn²¹ t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phûn-chai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phûn-tsai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phunzay"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun¹³⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²³⁻³³ t͡sai⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰən³⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːn²¹ t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻²² t͡sai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun¹³⁻²² t͡sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰun²³⁻³³ t͡sai⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "樹仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "树仔"
},
{
"roman": "syu6 zai2 tau4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "樹仔頭"
},
{
"roman": "syu6 zai2 tau4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "树仔头"
},
{
"roman": "pénjǐng",
"word": "盆景"
}
],
"word": "盆栽"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bonsai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bonsai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bonsai"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "盆栽",
"sort": "ほんさい'"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 盆栽 (pénzāi)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 盆栽 (pénzāi) as a kind of calque of the older Japanese term 鉢植え (hachiue, “potted plant”, literally “pot + planting”), based on the synonymous meanings of the individual kanji: 盆 (bon) can refer to a pot, while 栽 (sai) can refer to a plant.\nFirst cited to a collection of 漢詩 (kanshi, “Chinese-style poetry”) from 1832.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "盆栽",
"ruby": [
[
"盆",
"ぼん"
],
[
"栽",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bonsai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぼんさい"
},
"expansion": "盆(ぼん)栽(さい) • (bonsai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a potted plant that has been grown and aesthetically trimmed for the purpose of viewing: a bonsai, a dwarf tree"
],
"links": [
[
"bonsai",
"bonsai"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぼんさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[bõ̞ɰ̃sa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "盆栽"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bunjae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "분재",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "분재"
},
"expansion": "盆栽 • (bunjae) (hangeul 분재)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a potted plant that has been grown and aesthetically trimmed for the purpose of viewing; a bonsai, a dwarf tree",
"word": "분재"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 분재 (“a potted plant that has been grown and aesthetically trimmed for the purpose of viewing; a bonsai, a dwarf tree”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"분재",
"분재#Korean"
],
[
"bonsai",
"bonsai"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "盆栽"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "盆栽",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "盆栽",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of bồn tài (“a potted plant that has been grown and aesthetically trimmed for the purpose of viewing; a bonsai, a dwarf tree”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"bồn tài",
"bồn tài#Vietnamese"
],
[
"bonsai",
"bonsai"
]
]
}
],
"word": "盆栽"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 盆栽 meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"盆栽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "盆栽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"盆栽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "盆栽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"盆栽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "盆栽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"盆栽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "盆栽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%9B%86%E6%99%AF'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"盆栽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "盆栽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"盆栽"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "盆栽",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.