"當代" meaning in All languages combined

See 當代 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /tɑŋ⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /tɔːŋ⁵⁵ tɔːi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tai³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA, Taipei, Kaohsiung], /tɔŋ³³ tai⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tai²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /tŋ̍⁴⁴⁻²² tai²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /tŋ̍³³ tai⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /tɑ̃⁵⁵ de²¹/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Suzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tɑ̃⁴⁴ de/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Suzhou, Sinological-IPA] Audio: Zh-dangdài.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo] Forms: 当代 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 當代
  1. (attributive) contemporary Tags: attributive
    Sense id: en-當代-zh-adj-M7XE-lcX

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /tɑŋ⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /tɔːŋ⁵⁵ tɔːi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tai³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA, Taipei, Kaohsiung], /tɔŋ³³ tai⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tai²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /tŋ̍⁴⁴⁻²² tai²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /tŋ̍³³ tai⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /tɑ̃⁵⁵ de²¹/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Suzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tɑ̃⁴⁴ de/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Suzhou, Sinological-IPA] Audio: Zh-dangdài.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo] Forms: 当代 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 當代
  1. the present age; contemporary times Synonyms: 當世 (dāngshì) [formal], 当世 (dāngshì) [formal] Related terms: 近代 (jìndài), 現代 (xiàndài), 现代 (xiàndài)
    Sense id: en-當代-zh-noun-f-bXvMF0 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Time Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 72 Disambiguation of Time: 0 100

soft-redirect [Japanese]

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-當代-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8

Noun [Korean]

Forms: dangdae [romanization], 당대 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=당대}} 當代 • (dangdae) (hangeul 당대)
  1. hanja form of 당대 (“contemporary time, that time”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 당대 (extra: contemporary time, that time)

Adjective [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} 當代, {{vi-adj|sc=Hani}} 當代
  1. chữ Hán form of đương đại (“contemporary”)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "当代",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "當代",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "zh:Time",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the present age; contemporary times"
      ],
      "id": "en-當代-zh-noun-f-bXvMF0",
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "contemporary",
          "contemporary"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "jìndài",
          "word": "近代"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiàndài",
          "word": "現代"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiàndài",
          "word": "现代"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "dāngshì",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "當世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dāngshì",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "当世"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dāngdài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄤ ㄉㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-dangdài.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Zh-dangdài.ogg/Zh-dangdài.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-dangdài.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tong-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tng-tāi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹taon-de₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dāngdài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄤ ㄉㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dangdài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tang¹-tai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dāng-dài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dangday"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dandaj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "дандай"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dōng doih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ tɔːi̯²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tong-tāi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tong-tāi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dongdai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tai³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³ tai⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tai²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tng-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tng-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dngdai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tŋ̍⁴⁴⁻²² tai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tŋ̍³³ tai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹taon-de₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "taon^平 de^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹taan-de₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑ̃⁵⁵ de²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑ̃⁴⁴ de/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "當代"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "当代",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "當代",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contemporary"
      ],
      "id": "en-當代-zh-adj-M7XE-lcX",
      "links": [
        [
          "contemporary",
          "contemporary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) contemporary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dāngdài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄤ ㄉㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-dangdài.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Zh-dangdài.ogg/Zh-dangdài.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-dangdài.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tong-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tng-tāi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹taon-de₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dāngdài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄤ ㄉㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dangdài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tang¹-tai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dāng-dài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dangday"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dandaj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "дандай"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dōng doih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ tɔːi̯²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tong-tāi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tong-tāi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dongdai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tai³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³ tai⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tai²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tng-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tng-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dngdai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tŋ̍⁴⁴⁻²² tai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tŋ̍³³ tai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹taon-de₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "taon^平 de^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹taan-de₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑ̃⁵⁵ de²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑ̃⁴⁴ de/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "當代"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "当代"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-當代-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "當代"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dangdae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "당대",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "당대"
      },
      "expansion": "當代 • (dangdae) (hangeul 당대)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "contemporary time, that time",
          "word": "당대"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 당대 (“contemporary time, that time”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-當代-ko-noun-iiA6RC~7",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "당대",
          "당대#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "contemporary",
          "contemporary"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "當代"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "當代",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "當代",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of đương đại (“contemporary”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-當代-vi-adj-oxFHDf-a",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "đương đại",
          "đương đại#Vietnamese:_當代"
        ],
        [
          "contemporary",
          "contemporary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "當代"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 代",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 當",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Time"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "当代",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "當代",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jìndài",
      "word": "近代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàndài",
      "word": "現代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàndài",
      "word": "现代"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the present age; contemporary times"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "contemporary",
          "contemporary"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dāngdài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄤ ㄉㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-dangdài.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Zh-dangdài.ogg/Zh-dangdài.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-dangdài.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tong-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tng-tāi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹taon-de₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dāngdài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄤ ㄉㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dangdài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tang¹-tai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dāng-dài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dangday"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dandaj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "дандай"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dōng doih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ tɔːi̯²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tong-tāi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tong-tāi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dongdai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tai³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³ tai⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tai²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tng-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tng-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dngdai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tŋ̍⁴⁴⁻²² tai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tŋ̍³³ tai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹taon-de₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "taon^平 de^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹taan-de₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑ̃⁵⁵ de²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑ̃⁴⁴ de/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dāngshì",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "當世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāngshì",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "当世"
    }
  ],
  "word": "當代"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 代",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 當",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Time"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "当代",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "當代",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contemporary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contemporary",
          "contemporary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) contemporary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dāngdài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄤ ㄉㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-dangdài.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Zh-dangdài.ogg/Zh-dangdài.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-dangdài.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tong-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tng-tāi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹taon-de₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dāngdài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄉㄤ ㄉㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dangdài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tang¹-tai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dāng-dài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dangday"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dandaj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "дандай"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑŋ⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dōng doih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dong¹ doi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːŋ⁵⁵ tɔːi̯²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tong-tāi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tong-tāi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dongdai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tai³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ³³ tai⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tai²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tng-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tng-tāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dngdai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tŋ̍⁴⁴⁻²² tai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tŋ̍³³ tai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹taon-de₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "taon^平 de^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹taan-de₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑ̃⁵⁵ de²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑ̃⁴⁴ de/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "當代"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "当代"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "當代"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dangdae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "당대",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "당대"
      },
      "expansion": "當代 • (dangdae) (hangeul 당대)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "contemporary time, that time",
          "word": "당대"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 당대 (“contemporary time, that time”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "당대",
          "당대#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "contemporary",
          "contemporary"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "當代"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "當代",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "當代",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of đương đại (“contemporary”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "đương đại",
          "đương đại#Vietnamese:_當代"
        ],
        [
          "contemporary",
          "contemporary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "當代"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 當代 meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.