"生理" meaning in All languages combined

See 生理 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /sɐŋ⁵⁵ lei̯¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /saŋ³³ lei²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /sen²⁴⁻¹¹ li²⁴/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /sen⁵³ li⁵³/ [Hailu, Hakka, Sinological-IPA, Zhudong], /ɕiɛn⁴⁴ li⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /sɛiŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡi³³/ [Fuzhou, Min-Dong, Sinological-IPA], /ɬɛŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾ni⁴⁵³/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /ɬɛŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾ni³³²/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /siɪŋ³³ li⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Philippines], /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² li⁵³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁵³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /sŋ̍³³ li⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Min-Nan, Philippines, Quanzhou], /sin³³⁴ li²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan], /seŋ³³⁻²³ li⁵²/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /sɐŋ⁵⁵ lei̯¹³/, /saŋ³³ lei²¹/, /sen²⁴⁻¹¹ li²⁴/, /sen⁵³ li⁵³/, /ɕiɛn⁴⁴ li⁴⁴/, /sɛiŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡi³³/, /ɬɛŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾ni⁴⁵³/, /ɬɛŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾ni³³²/, /siɪŋ³³ li⁵⁵⁴/, /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² li⁵³/, /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁴¹/, /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁵³/, /sŋ̍³³ li⁵⁵⁴/, /sin³³⁴ li²¹/, /seŋ³³⁻²³ li⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: shēnglǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄥ ㄌㄧˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sang¹ lei⁵ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], sang¹ lei⁴ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], sên-lî [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], sen^ˋ li^ˋ [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], xiên¹ li¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], sĕng-lī [Foochow-Romanized, Min-Dong], seng¹ li³ [Puxian-Min], seng-lí [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], sng-lí [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], sin-lí [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], sêng¹ li² [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], shēnglǐ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄕㄥ ㄌㄧˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], shenglǐ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], shêng¹-li³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], shēng-lǐ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shenglii [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], шэнли [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], šɛnli [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sang¹ lei⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sāng léih [Cantonese, Yale], sang¹ lei⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], seng¹ léi⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sang¹ lei⁴ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], sên-lî [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], sen^ˊ li^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], sen¹ li¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], sen^ˋ li^ˋ [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Zhudong], sĕng-lī [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou, Min-Dong], seng¹ li³ [Phonetic:seng⁵ ni³] [Puxian-Min], seng-lî [Puxian-Min], seng¹ li³ [Phonetic:seng⁵ ni³] [Puxian-Min], sing-lí [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], senglie [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], sng-lí [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], snglie [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], sin-lí [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], sinlie [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], seng lí [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew], sraeng|sraengH liX [Middle-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 生理
  1. physiology; normal functioning of living organisms and their parts
    Sense id: en-生理-zh-noun-3wd82QPr Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Biology, Physiology Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 30 4 9 4 31 1 2 15 3 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 19 12 23 9 11 5 6 8 8 Disambiguation of Biology: 71 0 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Physiology: 89 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1
  2. (literary) ways to maintain good health Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-生理-zh-noun-Pv1WVqvK Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 19 12 23 9 11 5 6 8 8
  3. (literary) science of growth and propagation (of plants) Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-生理-zh-noun-JGZXTor0 Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin, Medicine Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 19 12 23 9 11 5 6 8 8 Disambiguation of Medicine: 0 0 69 0 0 0 31 0 0
  4. (literary) rules of conduct Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-生理-zh-noun-yNsEgWli
  5. (literary) hope of surviving Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-生理-zh-noun-572Q73As Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 30 4 9 4 31 1 2 15 3 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 19 12 23 9 11 5 6 8 8
  6. (literary) life; living; livelihood Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-生理-zh-noun-KEQgO-5Q
  7. (literary) work; job; profession Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-生理-zh-noun-gnlrO62h
  8. (literary or Hakka, Eastern Min, Hokkien, Teochew) business; trade; buying and selling Tags: Eastern, Hakka, Hokkien, Min, Teochew, literary
    Sense id: en-生理-zh-noun-Zzs9yptL Categories (other): Eastern Min Chinese, Hakka Chinese, Hokkien Chinese, Teochew Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 30 4 9 4 31 1 2 15 3
  9. (literary) property; wealth Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-生理-zh-noun-YiByWniO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 交易 (jiāoyì), 商務 (shāngwù), 商务 (shāngwù), 商業 (shāngyè), 商业 (shāngyè), 業務 (yèwù), 业务 (yèwù), 生意, 買賣 (mǎimài), 买卖 (mǎimài), 生意 [business], 買賣 [business], Beijing [business], Taiwan [business], Harbin [business], Malaysia [business], Singapore [business], Jinan [business], 買兒賣兒 [business], Yantai [Muping] [business], Luoyang [business], Wanrong [business], Xi'an [business], Xining [business], Xuzhou [business], Yinchuan [business], Lanzhou [business], Ürümqi [business], Chengdu [business], Wuhan [business], 生意買賣 [business], Guiyang [business], Kunming [business], Guilin [business], Liuzhou [business], Nanjing [business], Yangzhou [business], Hefei [business], Guangzhou [business], Hong Kong [business], Macau [business], Dongguan [business], Yangjiang [business], Kuala Lumpur [Guangfu] [business], Singapore [Guangfu] [business], Nanchang [business], Lichuan [business], Pingxiang [business], Meixian [business], Wuhua (alt: Shuizhai) [business], Wuhua (alt: Huacheng) [business], Wuhua (alt: Changbu) [business], Wuhua (alt: Mianyang) [business], Jiexi [business], Luhe [business], Yudu [business], Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian) [business], Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian) [business], Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong] [business], Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi] [business], Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping] [business], Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an] [business], Jixi [business], Taiyuan [business], Xinzhou [business], Jian'ou [business], Fuzhou [business], Xiamen [business], Xiamen [Tong'an] [business], Quanzhou [business], Yongchun [business], Zhangzhou [business], Zhangzhou [Changtai] [business], Zhao'an [business], Dongshan [business], Taipei [business], New Taipei (alt: Sanxia) [business], Kaohsiung [business], Yilan [business], Changhua [Lukang] [business], Taichung [business], Tainan [business], Hsinchu [business], Kinmen [business], Penghu (alt: Magong) [business], Penang [Hokkien] [business], Singapore [Hokkien] [business], Manila [Hokkien] [business], Longyan [business], Chaozhou [business], Raoping [business], Shantou [business], Shantou (alt: Chenghai) [business], Jieyang [business], Haifeng [business], Phnom Penh [Teochew] [business], Singapore [Teochew] [business], Leizhou [business], 商意 [business], Wenchang [business], Haikou [business], Zhongshan (alt: Longdu, Shaxi) [business], Nanning [Tingzi] [business], Shanghai [business], Shanghai [Chongming] [business], Suzhou [business], Danyang [business], Hangzhou [business], Ningbo [business], Wenzhou [business], Jinhua [business], Changsha [business], Loudi [business], Shuangfeng [business] Derived forms: 了錢生理無人做,刣頭生理有人做, 了钱生理无人做,刣头生理有人做, 做生理, 各安生理, 生意佬, 生理人, 生理光學, 生理光学, 生理學 (shēnglǐxué), 生理学 (shēnglǐxué), 生理年齡 (shēnglǐ niánlíng), 生理年龄 (shēnglǐ niánlíng), 生理性別 (shēnglǐ xìngbié), 生理性别 (shēnglǐ xìngbié), 生理時鐘, 生理时钟, 生理期 (shēnglǐqī), 生理節律 (shēnglǐ jiélǜ), 生理节律 (shēnglǐ jiélǜ), 生理聲學, 生理声学, 生理腳, 生理脚, 生理鹽水 (shēnglǐ yánshuǐ), 生理盐水 (shēnglǐ yánshuǐ), 電生理學 (diànshēnglǐxué), 电生理学 (diànshēnglǐxué)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [se̞ːɾʲi] Forms: 生理 [canonical] (ruby: (せい), ()), seiri [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|せいり}} 生(せい)理(り) • (seiri)
  1. Short for 生理学 (seirigaku, “physiology”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 生理学 (extra: seirigaku, “physiology”)
    Sense id: en-生理-ja-noun-B-gGGRiI Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Physiology Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 20 4 3 4 23 2 2 4 2 34 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 2 2 2 24 1 1 2 1 38 1 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 92 8 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 94 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 69 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 95 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 94 6 Disambiguation of Physiology: 96 4
  2. menstruation; period Synonyms: 月経
    Sense id: en-生理-ja-noun-cI~GKGFc Categories (other): Menstruation Disambiguation of Menstruation: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 生理痛 (seiritsū) (ruby: 生理痛(せいりつう))

Noun [Korean]

Forms: saengni [romanization], 생리 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=생리}} 生理 • (saengni) (hangeul 생리)
  1. hanja form of 생리 (“physiology”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 생리 (extra: physiology)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 生理, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 生理
  1. chữ Hán form of sinh lí (“physiology”).
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "了錢生理無人做,刣頭生理有人做"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "了钱生理无人做,刣头生理有人做"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "做生理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "各安生理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "生意佬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "生理人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "生理光學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "生理光学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnglǐxué",
      "word": "生理學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnglǐxué",
      "word": "生理学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnglǐ niánlíng",
      "word": "生理年齡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnglǐ niánlíng",
      "word": "生理年龄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnglǐ xìngbié",
      "word": "生理性別"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnglǐ xìngbié",
      "word": "生理性别"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "生理時鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "生理时钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnglǐqī",
      "word": "生理期"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnglǐ jiélǜ",
      "word": "生理節律"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnglǐ jiélǜ",
      "word": "生理节律"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "生理聲學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "生理声学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "生理腳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "生理脚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnglǐ yánshuǐ",
      "word": "生理鹽水"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnglǐ yánshuǐ",
      "word": "生理盐水"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diànshēnglǐxué",
      "word": "電生理學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diànshēnglǐxué",
      "word": "电生理学"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "生理",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "laws of life",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 4 9 4 31 1 2 15 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 23 9 11 5 6 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 0 29 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "zh:Biology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Physiology",
          "orig": "zh:Physiology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biological need",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shēnglǐ xūyào",
          "text": "生理需要",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "physiology; normal functioning of living organisms and their parts"
      ],
      "id": "en-生理-zh-noun-3wd82QPr",
      "links": [
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 23 9 11 5 6 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ways to maintain good health"
      ],
      "id": "en-生理-zh-noun-Pv1WVqvK",
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) ways to maintain good health"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 23 9 11 5 6 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 69 0 0 0 31 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "zh:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "science of growth and propagation (of plants)"
      ],
      "id": "en-生理-zh-noun-JGZXTor0",
      "links": [
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ],
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ],
        [
          "propagation",
          "propagation"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) science of growth and propagation (of plants)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "rules of conduct"
      ],
      "id": "en-生理-zh-noun-yNsEgWli",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) rules of conduct"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 4 9 4 31 1 2 15 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 23 9 11 5 6 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hope of surviving"
      ],
      "id": "en-生理-zh-noun-572Q73As",
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "surviving",
          "surviving"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) hope of surviving"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "life; living; livelihood"
      ],
      "id": "en-生理-zh-noun-KEQgO-5Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "livelihood",
          "livelihood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) life; living; livelihood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "work; job; profession"
      ],
      "id": "en-生理-zh-noun-gnlrO62h",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ],
        [
          "profession",
          "profession"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) work; job; profession"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hakka Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Teochew Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 4 9 4 31 1 2 15 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Our uncle and aunt are doing business.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Pe̍h-ōe-jī",
            "Traditional Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Goán a-kū kah a-kīm teh chò seng-lí.",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "text": "阮阿舅佮阿妗咧做生理。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "business; trade; buying and selling"
      ],
      "id": "en-生理-zh-noun-Zzs9yptL",
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "buying",
          "buying"
        ],
        [
          "selling",
          "selling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or Hakka, Eastern Min, Hokkien, Teochew) business; trade; buying and selling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien",
        "Min",
        "Teochew",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "property; wealth"
      ],
      "id": "en-生理-zh-noun-YiByWniO",
      "links": [
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) property; wealth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēnglǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄌㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ lei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ lei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sên-lî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen^ˋ li^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiên¹ li¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sĕng-lī"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng¹ li³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sng-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng¹ li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēnglǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄌㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shenglǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shêng¹-li³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēng-lǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shenglii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэнли"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛnli"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ lei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāng léih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ lei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng¹ léi⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ lei̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ lei⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ³³ lei²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sên-lî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen^ˊ li^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen¹ li¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sen²⁴⁻¹¹ li²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen^ˋ li^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sen⁵³ li⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴⁴ li⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sĕng-lī"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng¹ li³ [Phonetic:seng⁵ ni³]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng-lî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬɛŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾ni⁴⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng¹ li³ [Phonetic:seng⁵ ni³]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬɛŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾ni³³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "senglie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ³³ li⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² li⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sng-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "snglie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ li⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinlie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³⁴ li²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Longyan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng lí"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seŋ³³⁻²³ li⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sraeng|sraengH liX"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ sng-lí /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ lei̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ³³ lei²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sen²⁴⁻¹¹ li²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sen⁵³ li⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴⁴ li⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡi³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: seng⁵ ni³]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬɛŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾ni⁴⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: seng⁵ ni³]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬɛŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾ni³³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ³³ li⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² li⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ li⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³⁴ li²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seŋ³³⁻²³ li⁵²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāoyì",
      "word": "交易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāngwù",
      "word": "商務"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāngwù",
      "word": "商务"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāngyè",
      "word": "商業"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāngyè",
      "word": "商业"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yèwù",
      "word": "業務"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yèwù",
      "word": "业务"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "生意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎimài",
      "word": "買賣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎimài",
      "word": "买卖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "生意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "買賣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Beijing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Malaysia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Jinan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "買兒賣兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Muping"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yantai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Luoyang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Xining"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Xuzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yinchuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Lanzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Ürümqi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "生意買賣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Guiyang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Kunming"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Guilin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yangzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Hefei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Macau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yangjiang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Kuala Lumpur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Lichuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Pingxiang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "Shuizhai",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wuhua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "Huacheng",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wuhua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "Changbu",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wuhua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "Mianyang",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wuhua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Jiexi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Luhe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yudu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Jixi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Xinzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tong'an"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yongchun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Changtai"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Zhao'an"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Dongshan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Taipei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "Sanxia",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "New Taipei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yilan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Changhua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Tainan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Kinmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "Magong",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Penghu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Penang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Manila"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Longyan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Chaozhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Raoping"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "Chenghai",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Jieyang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Haifeng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Phnom Penh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Leizhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "商意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wenchang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Haikou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Suzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Danyang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Hangzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Ningbo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wenzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Jinhua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Changsha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Loudi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Shuangfeng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生理"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "seiritsū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生理痛",
          "せいりつう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "生理痛"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生理",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいり"
      },
      "expansion": "生(せい)理(り) • (seiri)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "seirigaku, “physiology”",
          "word": "生理学"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 4 3 4 23 2 2 4 2 34 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 2 2 2 24 1 1 2 1 38 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Physiology",
          "orig": "ja:Physiology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 生理学 (seirigaku, “physiology”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-生理-ja-noun-B-gGGRiI",
      "links": [
        [
          "生理学",
          "生理学#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Menstruation",
          "orig": "ja:Menstruation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When was your last period?",
          "roman": "Mae no seiri wa itsu deshita ka",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "前",
              "まえ"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "前の生理はいつでしたか",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "menstruation; period"
      ],
      "id": "en-生理-ja-noun-cI~GKGFc",
      "links": [
        [
          "menstruation",
          "menstruation"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "月経"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せーり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生理"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saengni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "생리",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "생리"
      },
      "expansion": "生理 • (saengni) (hangeul 생리)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "physiology",
          "word": "생리"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 생리 (“physiology”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-生理-ko-noun-4rnr62pV",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "생리",
          "생리#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "生理"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "生理",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "生理",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of sinh lí (“physiology”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-生理-vi-noun-z1FgVkCc",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "sinh lí",
          "sinh lí#Vietnamese:_生理"
        ],
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "生理"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 理",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 生",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Biology",
    "zh:Medicine",
    "zh:Physiology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "了錢生理無人做,刣頭生理有人做"
    },
    {
      "word": "了钱生理无人做,刣头生理有人做"
    },
    {
      "word": "做生理"
    },
    {
      "word": "各安生理"
    },
    {
      "word": "生意佬"
    },
    {
      "word": "生理人"
    },
    {
      "word": "生理光學"
    },
    {
      "word": "生理光学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnglǐxué",
      "word": "生理學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnglǐxué",
      "word": "生理学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnglǐ niánlíng",
      "word": "生理年齡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnglǐ niánlíng",
      "word": "生理年龄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnglǐ xìngbié",
      "word": "生理性別"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnglǐ xìngbié",
      "word": "生理性别"
    },
    {
      "word": "生理時鐘"
    },
    {
      "word": "生理时钟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnglǐqī",
      "word": "生理期"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnglǐ jiélǜ",
      "word": "生理節律"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnglǐ jiélǜ",
      "word": "生理节律"
    },
    {
      "word": "生理聲學"
    },
    {
      "word": "生理声学"
    },
    {
      "word": "生理腳"
    },
    {
      "word": "生理脚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnglǐ yánshuǐ",
      "word": "生理鹽水"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnglǐ yánshuǐ",
      "word": "生理盐水"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànshēnglǐxué",
      "word": "電生理學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànshēnglǐxué",
      "word": "电生理学"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "生理",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "laws of life",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biological need",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shēnglǐ xūyào",
          "text": "生理需要",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "physiology; normal functioning of living organisms and their parts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ways to maintain good health"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) ways to maintain good health"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "science of growth and propagation (of plants)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ],
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ],
        [
          "propagation",
          "propagation"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) science of growth and propagation (of plants)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rules of conduct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) rules of conduct"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hope of surviving"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "surviving",
          "surviving"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) hope of surviving"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "life; living; livelihood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "livelihood",
          "livelihood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) life; living; livelihood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work; job; profession"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ],
        [
          "profession",
          "profession"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) work; job; profession"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Eastern Min Chinese",
        "Hakka Chinese",
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "Hokkien terms with usage examples",
        "Teochew Chinese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Our uncle and aunt are doing business.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Pe̍h-ōe-jī",
            "Traditional Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Goán a-kū kah a-kīm teh chò seng-lí.",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "text": "阮阿舅佮阿妗咧做生理。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "business; trade; buying and selling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "buying",
          "buying"
        ],
        [
          "selling",
          "selling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or Hakka, Eastern Min, Hokkien, Teochew) business; trade; buying and selling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien",
        "Min",
        "Teochew",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "property; wealth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) property; wealth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēnglǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄌㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ lei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ lei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sên-lî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen^ˋ li^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiên¹ li¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sĕng-lī"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng¹ li³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sng-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng¹ li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēnglǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄌㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shenglǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shêng¹-li³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēng-lǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shenglii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэнли"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛnli"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ lei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāng léih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ lei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng¹ léi⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ lei̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ lei⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ³³ lei²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sên-lî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen^ˊ li^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen¹ li¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sen²⁴⁻¹¹ li²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen^ˋ li^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sen⁵³ li⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴⁴ li⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sĕng-lī"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng¹ li³ [Phonetic:seng⁵ ni³]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng-lî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬɛŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾ni⁴⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng¹ li³ [Phonetic:seng⁵ ni³]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬɛŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾ni³³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "senglie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ³³ li⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² li⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sng-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "snglie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ li⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinlie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³⁴ li²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Longyan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng lí"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seŋ³³⁻²³ li⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sraeng|sraengH liX"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ sng-lí /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ lei̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ³³ lei²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sen²⁴⁻¹¹ li²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sen⁵³ li⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴⁴ li⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡi³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: seng⁵ ni³]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬɛŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾ni⁴⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: seng⁵ ni³]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬɛŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾ni³³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ³³ li⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² li⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ li⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ li⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³⁴ li²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seŋ³³⁻²³ li⁵²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiāoyì",
      "word": "交易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngwù",
      "word": "商務"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngwù",
      "word": "商务"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngyè",
      "word": "商業"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngyè",
      "word": "商业"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yèwù",
      "word": "業務"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yèwù",
      "word": "业务"
    },
    {
      "word": "生意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎimài",
      "word": "買賣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎimài",
      "word": "买卖"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "生意"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "買賣"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Beijing"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Malaysia"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Jinan"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "買兒賣兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Muping"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yantai"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Luoyang"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Xining"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Xuzhou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yinchuan"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Lanzhou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Ürümqi"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "生意買賣"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Guiyang"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Kunming"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Guilin"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yangzhou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Hefei"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Macau"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yangjiang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Kuala Lumpur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Lichuan"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Pingxiang"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Shuizhai",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wuhua"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Huacheng",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wuhua"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Changbu",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wuhua"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Mianyang",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wuhua"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Jiexi"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Luhe"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yudu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Jixi"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Xinzhou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tong'an"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yongchun"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changtai"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Zhao'an"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Dongshan"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Taipei"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Sanxia",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "New Taipei"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Yilan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Changhua"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Tainan"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Kinmen"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Magong",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Penghu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Penang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Manila"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Longyan"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Chaozhou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Raoping"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Chenghai",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Jieyang"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Haifeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Phnom Penh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Leizhou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "商意"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wenchang"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Haikou"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Suzhou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Danyang"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Hangzhou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Ningbo"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Wenzhou"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Jinhua"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Changsha"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Loudi"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "Shuangfeng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生理"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Menstruation",
    "ja:Physiology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "seiritsū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生理痛",
          "せいりつう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "生理痛"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生理",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいり"
      },
      "expansion": "生(せい)理(り) • (seiri)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "seirigaku, “physiology”",
          "word": "生理学"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 生理学 (seirigaku, “physiology”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "生理学",
          "生理学#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When was your last period?",
          "roman": "Mae no seiri wa itsu deshita ka",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "前",
              "まえ"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "前の生理はいつでしたか",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "menstruation; period"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "menstruation",
          "menstruation"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "月経"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せーり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生理"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saengni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "생리",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "생리"
      },
      "expansion": "生理 • (saengni) (hangeul 생리)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "physiology",
          "word": "생리"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 생리 (“physiology”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "생리",
          "생리#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "生理"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "生理",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "生理",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of sinh lí (“physiology”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "sinh lí",
          "sinh lí#Vietnamese:_生理"
        ],
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "生理"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 生理 meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "生理"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "生理",
  "trace": "started on line 31, detected on line 31"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "生理"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "生理",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "生理"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "生理",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%95%86%E5%8B%99'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "生理"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "生理",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "生理"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "生理",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.