See 甘い on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 甘い meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "traditional candy",
"roman": "ame",
"ruby": [
[
"飴",
"あめ"
]
],
"word": "飴"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "あまい"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*ama",
"sort": "あまい"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *ama",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE. From Proto-Japonic *ama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "甘い",
"ruby": [
[
"甘",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "甘く",
"roman": "amaku",
"ruby": [
[
"甘",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "甘かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "甘く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "甘い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "amai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "甘い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "甘けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "甘かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "甘くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "amaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "甘かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "甘くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "甘いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あまいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "amai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "甘くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "amaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "甘かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "甘くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "甘くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あまくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "amakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "甘ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あまければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "amakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "甘かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "甘かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あまかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "amakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "甘く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "あまく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "amaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "甘さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "あまさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "amasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "甘(あま)い • (amai) -i (adverbial 甘(あま)く (amaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "あま",
"lemma": "甘",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "辛い"
},
{
"word": "苦い"
},
{
"word": "酸っぱい"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 23 10 22 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Taste",
"orig": "ja:Taste",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Senses",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Perception",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sweet cake",
"roman": "amai kēki",
"ruby": [
[
"甘",
"あま"
]
],
"text": "甘いケーキ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweet, sugary, mellow"
],
"id": "en-甘い-ja-adj-HEoS7wYL",
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"sugary",
"sugary"
],
[
"mellow",
"mellow"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "塩っぱい"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 34 31 6 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 33 30 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 26 6 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 35 30 3 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 33 28 8 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 29 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 26 5 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 28 6 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 28 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 34 29 6 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 32 24 11 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 10 22 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Taste",
"orig": "ja:Taste",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Senses",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Perception",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lacking saltiness"
],
"id": "en-甘い-ja-adj-TR7SFqqY",
"links": [
[
"saltiness",
"saltiness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 34 31 6 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 33 30 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 26 6 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 35 30 3 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 33 28 8 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 29 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 26 5 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 28 6 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 28 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 34 29 6 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 10 22 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Taste",
"orig": "ja:Taste",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Senses",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Perception",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "soft on girls",
"roman": "joshi ni amai",
"ruby": [
[
"女子",
"じょし"
],
[
"甘",
"あま"
]
],
"text": "女子に甘い"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indulgent, soft"
],
"id": "en-甘い-ja-adj-kitLa8QK",
"links": [
[
"indulgent",
"indulgent"
],
[
"soft",
"soft"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 23 10 22 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Taste",
"orig": "ja:Taste",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Senses",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Perception",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"つく"
],
[
"甘",
"あま"
]
],
"text": "作りが甘い ― tsukuri ga amai ― the construction is careless → flimsy, slapdash, slipshod"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"管理",
"かんり"
],
[
"甘",
"あま"
]
],
"text": "管理が甘い ― kanri ga amai ― the management is lax → poorly managed"
}
],
"glosses": [
"careless, lacking, lax"
],
"id": "en-甘い-ja-adj-5f~64eCD",
"links": [
[
"careless",
"careless"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"lax",
"lax"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 34 31 6 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 33 30 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 26 6 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 35 30 3 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 33 28 8 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 29 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 26 5 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 28 6 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 28 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 34 29 6 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 10 22 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Taste",
"orig": "ja:Taste",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Senses",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Perception",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lilies have a fragrant smell.",
"roman": "Yuri wa amai kaori ga suru.",
"ruby": [
[
"甘",
"あま"
],
[
"香",
"かお"
]
],
"text": "ゆりは甘い香りがする。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fragrant (of odor), melodious (of sound)"
],
"id": "en-甘い-ja-adj-lckR0iea",
"links": [
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
],
[
"odor",
"odor"
],
[
"melodious",
"melodious"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) fragrant (of odor), melodious (of sound)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あまい"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ma̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "甘い"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese heteronyms",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese い-i adjectives",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Taste"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "traditional candy",
"roman": "ame",
"ruby": [
[
"飴",
"あめ"
]
],
"word": "飴"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "あまい"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*ama",
"sort": "あまい"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *ama",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE. From Proto-Japonic *ama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "甘い",
"ruby": [
[
"甘",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "amai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "甘く",
"roman": "amaku",
"ruby": [
[
"甘",
"あま"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "甘かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "甘く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "甘い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "amai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "甘い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "甘けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "甘かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あまかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "amakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "甘くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "amaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "甘かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "甘くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "甘いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あまいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "amai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "甘くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あまくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "amaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "甘かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "甘くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "甘くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あまくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "amakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "甘ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あまければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "amakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "甘かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あまかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "amakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "甘かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あまかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "amakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "甘く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "あまく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "amaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "甘さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "あまさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "amasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あまい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "甘(あま)い • (amai) -i (adverbial 甘(あま)く (amaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "あま",
"lemma": "甘",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "辛い"
},
{
"word": "苦い"
},
{
"word": "酸っぱい"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sweet cake",
"roman": "amai kēki",
"ruby": [
[
"甘",
"あま"
]
],
"text": "甘いケーキ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweet, sugary, mellow"
],
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"sugary",
"sugary"
],
[
"mellow",
"mellow"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "塩っぱい"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lacking saltiness"
],
"links": [
[
"saltiness",
"saltiness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "soft on girls",
"roman": "joshi ni amai",
"ruby": [
[
"女子",
"じょし"
],
[
"甘",
"あま"
]
],
"text": "女子に甘い"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indulgent, soft"
],
"links": [
[
"indulgent",
"indulgent"
],
[
"soft",
"soft"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"つく"
],
[
"甘",
"あま"
]
],
"text": "作りが甘い ― tsukuri ga amai ― the construction is careless → flimsy, slapdash, slipshod"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"管理",
"かんり"
],
[
"甘",
"あま"
]
],
"text": "管理が甘い ― kanri ga amai ― the management is lax → poorly managed"
}
],
"glosses": [
"careless, lacking, lax"
],
"links": [
[
"careless",
"careless"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"lax",
"lax"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lilies have a fragrant smell.",
"roman": "Yuri wa amai kaori ga suru.",
"ruby": [
[
"甘",
"あま"
],
[
"香",
"かお"
]
],
"text": "ゆりは甘い香りがする。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fragrant (of odor), melodious (of sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
],
[
"odor",
"odor"
],
[
"melodious",
"melodious"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) fragrant (of odor), melodious (of sound)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あまい"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ma̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "甘い"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"甘い"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "甘い",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.